Details for: PI 383657, Festuca pratensis Huds., 178


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Festuca pratensis Huds.
Top Name:
178
Origin:
Collected – Turkey
Received by NPGS:
15 Sep 1972
PI Assigned:
1973
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 383657 74i SD
Seed available for distribution is a limited resource. The quantity of seed distributed is hopefully sufficient to conduct the intended research. If additional seed is required, the recipient is urged to grow and reproduce the seed. Repeated requests for seed of the same accession will not be honored.
  
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Festuca pratensis Huds.
Top Name:
178
Origin:
Collected – Turkey
Received by NPGS:
15 Sep 1972
PI Assigned:
1973
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Source History
Collected

Turkey
Locality: 5km north of Ardahan

Collector(s):
Donated
15 September 1972.
Washington, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
178
Type: Collector identifier

JS 0572
Type: Exploration identifier
Group: PEO-EXPLORATIONS
Exploration ID links

Narrative
Plant medium size for species, some with awns. Holding its own with quackgrass on roadsides in valley bottom. 10
Festuca pratensis Huds.
Genus:
Festuca
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Poeae
Subtribe:
Loliinae
Nomen number:

16709
Place of publication:

Fl. angl. 37. 1762
Verified:
02/12/2001 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Festuca pratensis Huds. subsp. apennina (De Not.) Hegi (9 active accession[s])
Festuca pratensis Huds. subsp. pratensis (22 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Lolium pratense (Huds.) Darbysh.

Invalid Designation(s)
Festuca elatior auct. Amer.
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishEnglish-bluegrass  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishmeadow fescue  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Chinesecao dian yang mao草甸羊茅 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
English (Canada)meadow fescue Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 26.
Frenchfétuque des prés  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)fétuque des prés Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 26.
GermanWiesenschwingel  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italianfestuca pratense  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Portuguesefestuca-dos-prados  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishcañuela de los prados  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishängssvingel  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreanneoleungimuiteol  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:100.
Annotations
Other Links
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Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
DISEASECrown rustResistance to crown rust caused by Puccinia coronata2 - THREE TO FIVE 1-mm LESSIONS PER LEAF GRASS.CROWNRUST.1994.CASLER.FESTUCAPI 383657 74i SD
GROWTHPlant heightPlant height at maturity in centimeters64 GRASS.PLANTHGT.1994.CASLER.FESTUCAPI 383657 74i SD
GROWTHAggressiveAggressiveness (coded)2 - MEDIUM GRASS.W6PI 383657 74i SD
GROWTHFall RecoveryRelative time of fall recovery (coded)2 - MEDIUM GRASS.W6PI 383657 74i SD
GROWTHSpring RecoveryRelative time of spring recovery (coded)2 - MEDIUM GRASS.W6PI 383657 74i SD
GROWTHPlant DiameterPlant diameter recorded 5 centimeters above the ground measured in centimeters.2.3 GRASS.PLANTDIAM.1994.CASLER.FESTUCAPI 383657 74i SD
GROWTHAverage Grazed RecoverySum of plot grazed recovery scores divided by number of plots (e.g. 0 = no recovery; 9 = maximum recovery from grazing). Plot grazed recovery = sum of ratings/initial numbers of live plants.0 GRASS.AGR.2002.ARDMOREPI 383657 74i SD
MORPHOLOGYSeed weight 100Weight of 100 seeds in grams.0.16 GRASS.SEEDWEIGHT.WRPISPI 383657 74i SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf numberRelative number of leaves3 - FEW GRASS.W6PI 383657 74i SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf widthLeaf width measured in millimeters7.2 GRASS.LEAFWIDTH.1994.CASLER.FESTUCAPI 383657 74i SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf PositionLeaf position (coded)2 - CAULINE GRASS.W6PI 383657 74i SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf StrengthLeaf strength (coded)2 - TOUGH GRASS.W6PI 383657 74i SD
MORPHOLOGYRoot TypeRoot type (coded)2 - BUNCH GRASS.W6PI 383657 74i SD
MORPHOLOGYShatterAmount of shattering (coded)2 - MEDIUM GRASS.W6PI 383657 74i SD
MORPHOLOGYStem HabitStem growth habit (coded).2 - SPRAWLING GRASS.W6PI 383657 74i SD
MORPHOLOGYStem NumberStem number (coded)2 - AVERAGE GRASS.W6PI 383657 74i SD
MORPHOLOGYStem StrengthStem strength (coded)2 - AVERAGE GRASS.W6PI 383657 74i SD
MORPHOLOGYStem TextureStem texture (coded)3 - COARSE GRASS.W6PI 383657 74i SD
MORPHOLOGYStem DiameterStem diameter measured on the lowest exposed internode after heading measured in centimeters.2.3 GRASS.STEMDIAM.1994.CASLER.FESTUCAPI 383657 74i SD
PHENOLOGYBloom dateBloom date - month and day (MMDD).6/29 GRASS.W6PI 383657 74i SD
PHENOLOGYMaturityMaturity3 - (1 = LATE, 9 = EARLY) GRASS.MATURITY.1994.CASLER.FESTUCAPI 383657 74i SD
PRODUCTIONDry weightDry weight, gw * cf where = (sample dry weight/sample wet weight).43.1 GRASS.DRYWEIGHT.1994.CASLER.FESTUCAPI 383657 74i SD
STRESSWinter HardinessWinter hardiness based on percent surviving plants638GRASS.WINTERHARD.1994.CASLER.FESTUCAPI 383657 74i SD