Details for: PI 277164, Triticum aestivum L. subsp. sphaerococcum (Percival) Mac Key, Randhawai


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. sphaerococcum (Percival) Mac Key
Top Name:
Randhawai
Origin:
Collected – Punjab, Pakistan
Received by NPGS:
30 Oct 1961
PI Assigned:
1961
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed5 gramPI 277164 TR15ID SD
 
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KERNELS

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. sphaerococcum (Percival) Mac Key
Top Name:
Randhawai
Origin:
Collected – Punjab, Pakistan
Received by NPGS:
30 Oct 1961
PI Assigned:
1961
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected

Punjab, Pakistan
Coordinates: 31.0000, 72.0000 (Map it)
Georeference protocol: Center of 1st administrative level

Collector(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Randhawai
Type: Local name

C 699
Type: Collector identifier

Narrative
Ears bearded, short, dense; awns short, white; glumes dirty white, felted; grains small, roundish, amber, hard; midseason variety.
Triticum aestivum L. subspp. sphaerococcum (Percival) Mac Key
Genus:
Triticum
Section:
Triticum
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Pooideae
Tribe:
Triticeae
Nomen number:

406904
Place of publication:

Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 48:586. 1954
Comment:
or Triticum aestivum Sphaerococcum Group
Verified:
03/20/1998 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Triticum aestivum L. (63 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum (53888 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. compactum (Host) Mac Key (120 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. macha (Dekapr. & Menabde) Mac Key (36 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (L.) Thell. (1354 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. tibeticum J. Z. Shao (0 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. yunnanense King ex S. L. Chen (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Triticum sphaerococcum Percival

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Triticum sphaerococcum Percival var. sphaerococcum

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishIndian dwarf wheat as Triticum sphaerococcum1Facciola, S. 1990. Cornucopia, a source book of edible plants Kampong Publications. Note: = Triticum sphaerococcum
Englishshot wheat  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Germanindischer Kugelweizen as Triticum sphaerococcum2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum sphaerococcum
Germanindischer Zwergweizen as Triticum sphaerococcum2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum sphaerococcum
Spanishtrigo indio as Triticum sphaerococcum2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum sphaerococcum
Annotations
  • Nomenclature Name Change: 20 Mar 1998, from Triticum sphaerococcum Percival to Triticum aestivum L. subsp. sphaerococcum (Percival) Mac Key
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Citations
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CYTOLOGICChromosome NumberLaboratory determination of chromosome number.42 WHEAT.PLOIDY.ABERDEENPI 277164 TR98ID SDNot Available
DISEASECommon Bunt Multiple IIReaction to Common Bunt Multiple II (incited by Tilletia tritici and T. laevis), expressed as a percent of the susceptible check.63 WHEAT.CBUNT.ABERDEEN.00PI 277164 TR98ID SDNot Available
GROWTHGrowth HabitGrowth habit, based on a spring planting.S - SPRING WHEAT.HABIT.ABERDEEN.01PI 277164 TR98ID SDNot Available
GROWTHPlant HeightAverage height of plants at maturity, measured in centimeters from the ground to top of the spike, excluding awns. See also related descriptor Plant Height Ratio.100 WHEAT.AGRON.MARICOPA.86PI 277164 TR77ID SDNot Available
INSECTCereal Leaf BeetleReaction to Cereal Leaf Beetle (Oulema melanopus), based on larval feeding damage.3 - OVER 40% FOLIAGE EATEN WHEAT.CLB.MICHIGAN.63.70PI 277164 TR77ID SDNot Available
INSECTRussian Wheat Aphid Chlorosis1Reaction to the Russian Wheat Aphid Biotype 1 (Diuraphis noxia). Amount of chlorosis. See RWA Leafroll descriptor, also.8 - 85% LEAF CHLOROTIC, EXTENSIVE CHLOROSIS AND NECROSIS. WHEAT.RWA.STILLWATER.91PI 277164 TR77ID SDNot Available
INSECTRussian Wheat Aphid Leafroll1Reaction to the Russian Wheat Aphid Biotype 1 (Diuraphis noxia). Leafrolling symptoms. See RWA Chlorosis descriptor, also.R - LEAVES ROLLED, LOOSELY TO TIGHTLY WHEAT.RWA.STILLWATER.91PI 277164 TR77ID SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSpike DensityVisual measure of spike density.4 - (1 = LAX, 9 = VERY DENSE) WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.18 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSpike DensityVisual measure of spike density.7 - (1 = LAX, 9 = VERY DENSE) WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.18 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSpike TypeShape characteristic of typical mature spikes.1 - FUSIFORM WHEAT.AGRON.ABERDEEN.15 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSpike TypeShape characteristic of typical mature spikes.3 - OBLONG WHEAT.AGRON.ABERDEEN.15 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGlume PubescenceType and extent of glume pubescence.1 - ABSENT WHEAT.AGRON.MARICOPA.86PI 277164 TR77ID SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYLeaf PubescenceType and extent of leaf pubescence.1 - ABSENT WHEAT.AGRON.MARICOPA.86PI 277164 TR77ID SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYGlume ColorColor of the glumes.3 - BROWN WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.18 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYGlume ColorColor of the glumes.8 - WHITE/AMBER WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.18 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorColor of the kernels.7 - TAN WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.09API 277164 TR98ID SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYAwn ColorColor of the awns.3 - BROWN WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.18 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYAwn ColorColor of the awns.8 - WHITE/AMBER WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.18 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYAwn TypeType and extent of the awns.1 - AWNED WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.18 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYStraw BreakageEstimated amount of straw breakage at maturity.1 - NO BREAKAGE WHEAT.AGRON.MARICOPA.86PI 277164 TR77ID SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYStraw LodgingEstimated amount of plant lodging near maturity.4 - (1 = NO LODGING, 9 = ALL PLANTS FLAT) WHEAT.AGRON.MARICOPA.86PI 277164 TR77ID SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYShatteringEstimated amount of shattering at maturity.1 - NO SHATTERING WHEAT.AGRON.MARICOPA.86PI 277164 TR77ID SDNot Available
PRODUCTION1000 Kernel WeightThousand kernel weight, based on a 30ml volume sample size. 33.5 WHEAT.LAB.ABERDEEN.09API 277164 TR98ID SDNot Available