Details for: PI 256334, Helianthus annuus L.

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Helianthus annuus L.

Origin:

Donated – Pakistan

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

31 Mar 1959

PI Assigned:

1959

Improvement Status:

Cultivated material

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Inventory Volume:

167
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	100 count		PI 256334 85ncai01 SD

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Helianthus annuus L.

Origin:

Donated – Pakistan

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

31 Mar 1959

PI Assigned:

1959

Improvement Status:

Cultivated material

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Donated

31 March 1959.
Pakistan
Comment: Received through American Embassy, Taipei, Tiawan.
Donor(s):

United States Operations Mission - Herat

Accession Names and Identifiers

Narrative

Helianthus annuus L.

Genus:

Helianthus

Family:

Asteraceae (alt. Compositae)

Subfamily:

Asteroideae

Tribe:

Heliantheae

Nomen number:

27923

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:904. 1753

Protologue link:

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358925

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

03/08/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. annuus
Helianthus annuus L. var. annuus

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. jaegeri (Heiser) Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. texanus Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. unranked lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. var. macrocarpus (DC.) Cockerell
Helianthus jaegeri Heiser
Helianthus lenticularis Douglas

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	sunflower		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English (Canada)	sunflower	Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
French	grand soleil		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	tournesol		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)	tournesol	Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
German	Sonnenblume		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	girasole		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	himawari		2	Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portuguese	girassol		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	girasol		2	Ortega-Sada, J. L. 1987. Flora de interes apicola y polinizacion de cultivos.
Swahili	alizeti		2	PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedish	solros		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Korean	haebaragi		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:102.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	PER_OIL	OIL PERCENATAGE OF SEED - PERCENT DRY WEIGHT BASIS	35		SUNFLOWER.SUN.OIL.97	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
CHEMICAL	LINOLEIC	LINOLEIC ACID (C 18:2) PERCENTAGE OF OIL	48		SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.91	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
CHEMICAL	OLEIC	OLEIC ACID (C 18:1) PERCENTAGE OF OIL	42		SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.91	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
CHEMICAL	STEARIC	STEARIC ACID (C 18:0) PERCENTAGE OF OIL	2		SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.91	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
CHEMICAL	PALMITIC	PALMITIC ACID (C 16:0) PERCENTAGE OF OIL	6		SUNFLOWER.SUN.FATTYACID.91	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
DISEASE	SCLER_BASALSTEM_ROT	PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO SCLEROTINIA BASAL STEM ROT (SCLEROTINIA SCLEROTIORUM) (LIB.) D BY.	73		SUNFLOWER.ND.SCLEROTINIA.91	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
DISEASE	PHOMA_BLIGHT	RESISTANCE TO PHOMA BLIGHT (PHOMA OLERACEA SACC)	3 - (1 = NO SYMPTOMS OBSERVED, 9 = SEVERE INFECTION/INFESTATION)		SUNFLOWER.YUGO.PHOMOPSIS.89	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
DISEASE	PHOMOPSIS	PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS.	77		SUNFLOWER.YUGO.PHOMOPSIS.89	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
DISEASE	DOWNY MILDEW RACE 4	PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO DOWNY MILDEW (PLASMOPARA HALSTEDII) RACE 4	0		SUNFLOWER.ND.DOWNEY-MILD.R4.2	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
DISEASE	RUST RACE 3	PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO RUST (PUCCINIA HELIANTHI) RACE 3	0	15	SUNFLOWER.ND.RUST.R3.93	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
DISEASE	RUST RACE 4	PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO RUST (PUCCINIA HELIANTHI) RACE 4	0	15	SUNFLOWER.ND.RUST.R4.93	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
DISEASE	RUST - MULTIPLE RACES	PERCENT RESISTANT PLANTS TO RUST (PUCCINIA HELIANTHI)	96		SUNFLOWER.ND.RUST.MULTI.PRE91	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
DISEASE	Orobanche frequency	The percentage of plants parasitized by Orobanche	100	32	SUNFLOWER.TUR.OROBANCHE.93	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
DISEASE	Orobanche attacking rate	Attacking rate, the number of Orobanche shoots per total number of plants	9.38	32	SUNFLOWER.TUR.OROBANCHE.93	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
DISEASE	White Rust	Resistance to White Rust (Albugo tragopogonis). Infection characterized by leaf pustules.	7 - Highly Susceptible (40-80% Infection)		SUNFLOWER.SA.ALBUGO.98	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
INSECT	RED SEED WEEVIL	MEAN PERCENT SEED DAMAGED BY RED SEED WEEVIL (SMYCRONYX FULVUS)	10		SUNFLOWER.NDAK.INSECT.RSSW.87	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
MOLECULAR	NADP+ MALATE ENZYME - 2	NADP+ malate enzyme; locus 2 (Me2; E.C. 1.1.1.37)	2 - Allele 2 (100%)	20	SUNFLOWER.SUN.ISOZYME.CORE.03	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
MOLECULAR	NAD+ MALATE DEHYDROGENASE - 1	NAD+ malate dehydrogenase; locus 1 (Mdh1; E.C. 1.1.1.37)	2 - Allele 2 (100%)	19	SUNFLOWER.SUN.ISOZYME.CORE.03	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
MOLECULAR	SHIKIMATE DEHYDROGENASE - 1	Shikimate dehydrogenase; locus 1 (Skd1; E.E. 1.1.1.25)	2 - Allele 2 (100%)	20	SUNFLOWER.SUN.ISOZYME.CORE.03	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
MOLECULAR	PHOSPHOGLUCOMUTASE - 1	Phosphoglucomutase; locus 1 (Pgm1; E.C. 5.4.2.2)	2 - Allele 2 (100%)	20	SUNFLOWER.SUN.ISOZYME.CORE.03	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
MOLECULAR	PHOSPHOGLUCOMUTASE - 2	Phosphoglucomutase; locus 2 (Pgm1; E.C. 5.4.2.2)	4 - Allele 4 (100%)	20	SUNFLOWER.SUN.ISOZYME.CORE.03	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
MOLECULAR	PHOSPHOGLUCOSE ISOMERASE - 2	Phosphoglucose isomerase; locus 2 (Pgi1; E.C. 5.3.1.9)	2 - Allele 2 (100%)	20	SUNFLOWER.SUN.ISOZYME.CORE.03	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
MOLECULAR	LEUCINE AMINOPEPTIDASE - 2	Leucine aminopeptidase; locus 2 (Leu2; E.C. 3.4.11.1)	4 - Allele 4 (100%)	19	SUNFLOWER.SUN.ISOZYME.CORE.03	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
MOLECULAR	PHOSPHOGLUCONATE DEHYDROGEN-1	Phosphogluconate dehydrogenase; locus 1 (Pgd1; E.C. 1.1.1.44)	6 - Allele 6 (100%)	20	SUNFLOWER.SUN.ISOZYME.CORE.03	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
MOLECULAR	ISOCITRATE DEHYDROGENASE - 1	Isocitrate dehydrogenase; locus 1 (Idh1; E.C. 1.1.1.41)	6 - Allele 6 (100%)	20	SUNFLOWER.SUN.ISOZYME.CORE.03	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
MOLECULAR	ACONITATE HYDRATASE - 1	Aconitate hydratase; locus 1 (Aco1; 4.3.1.3)	4 - Allele 4 (100%)	20	SUNFLOWER.SUN.ISOZYME.CORE.03	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
MOLECULAR	ACONITATE HYDRATASE - 2	Aconitate hydratase; locus 2 (Aco1; 4.3.1.3)	2 - Allele 2 (100%)	20	SUNFLOWER.SUN.ISOZYME.CORE.03	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR1	PREDOMINANT SEED COLOR PRESENT	7 - BLACK		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.H	PI 256334 59ncpo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_MOTTLING	SEED MOTTLING	1 - ABSENT		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.H	PI 256334 59ncpo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_PIG_ANTH	SEED PIGMENTATION ANTHOCYANIN	9 - PRESENT		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.H	PI 256334 59ncpo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPES	SEED STRIPES	1 - ABSENT		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.H	PI 256334 59ncpo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PRIMARY SEED PUBESCENCE	PRIMARY SEED PUBESCENCE ALSO USED WHEN ONLY ONE VALUE FOR SEED PUBESCENCE IS RECORDED	5 - SPARSE		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.H	PI 256334 59ncpo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR	SEED COLOR	7 - BLACK		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.H	PI 256334 59ncpo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED PUBESCENCE	SEED PUBESCENCE	5 - SPARSE		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.H	PI 256334 59ncpo01 SD	Not Available
OTHER	CORE SUBSET	A flag to indicate the accession is part of the core subset	Y - YES, THE ACCESSION IS PART OF THE CORE SUBSET		SUNFLOWER.CORE.1998		Not Available
OTHER	CORE CLUSTER	Cluster number the accessions were grouped into to designate the 1998 core subset.	2		SUNFLOWER.CORE.1998		Not Available
PRODUCTION	100 Seed Weight	Weight in grams of 100 seeds	5.2		SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.85.H	PI 256334 85ncai01 SD
PRODUCTION	IMPROVEMENT_STATUS	Improvement Status	Cultivated - Cultivated accessions and landraces		SUNFLOWER.CULTIVATED.ACCNS.06		Not Available