Details for: PI 254352, Ocimum americanum L., K1273


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Ocimum americanum L.
Top Name:
K1273
Origin:
Collected – Iraq
Received by NPGS:
02 Dec 1958
PI Assigned:
1958
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Form Received:
Seed
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 254352 23ncai01 SD
 
Images (2 total. Click on image for more.)

PLANT

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Ocimum americanum L.
Top Name:
K1273
Origin:
Collected – Iraq
Received by NPGS:
02 Dec 1958
PI Assigned:
1958
Improvement Status:
Landrace
Form Received:
Seed
Source History
Collected
06 July 1958.
Iraq
Locality: Kirkuk bazaar

Collector(s):
Donated
02 December 1958.
Maryland, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
K1273
Type: Collector identifier

Narrative
Kirkuk bazaar.
Ocimum americanum L.
Genus:
Ocimum
Family:
Lamiaceae (alt. Labiatae)
Subfamily:
Nepetoideae
Tribe:
Ocimeae
Subtribe:
Ociminae
Nomen number:

402305
Place of publication:

Cent. pl. I:15. 1755 (Amoen. acad. 4:276. 1759)
Verified:
06/12/1995 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Ocimum americanum L. var. americanum

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Ocimum canum Sims

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishAmerican basil  1Siemonsma, J. S. & Kasem Piluek, eds. 1993. Vegetables. In: Faridah Hanum, I. & L. J. G. van der Maesen, eds., Plant Resources of South-East Asia (PROSEA) 8:218-220.
Englishhoary basil  1Ryding, O. 1994. Notes on the sweet basil and its wild relatives (Lamiaceae). Econ. Bot. 48:65.
GermanZitronen-Basilikum  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen
Swedishkamferbasilika  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Annotations
  • Nomenclature Name Change: 05 Oct 2011, from Ocimum americanum L. var. americanum to Ocimum americanum L.
  • Taxonomic Re-Identification: 09 Aug 1999, from Ocimum basilicum L. to Ocimum americanum L. var. americanum
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Ben-Naim, Y., L. Falach, & Y. Cohen. 2015. Resistance Against Basil Downy Mildew in Ocimum Species. Phytopathology 105:778-785. DOI: 10.1094/PHYTO-11-14-0295-R. Number of accessions cited: 83
  • Koroch, A. R., Wenquin Wang, T. P. Michael, N. Dudai, J. E. Simon, & G. C. Belanger. 2010. Estimation of nuclear DNA content of cultivated Ocimum species by using flow cytometry. Israel J. Pl. Sci. 58(3):183-189. DOI: 10.1560/IJPS.59.3-4.183. Number of accessions cited: 15
  • LoPresti, E. F., V. Pan, J. Goidell, M. G. Weber, & R. Karban. 2019. Mucilage‐bound sand reduces seed predation by ants but not by reducing apparency: a field test of 53 plant species. Ecology 100:e02809. DOI: 10.1002/ecy.2809. Number of accessions cited: 176
  • Pan, V. S., M. McMunn, R. Karban, J. Goidell, M. G. Weber, & E. F. LoPresti. 2021. Mucilage binding to ground protects seeds of many plants from harvester ants: A functional investigation. Funct. Ecol. 35: 2448-2460. DOI: 10.1111/1365-2435.13881. Number of accessions cited: 176
  • Pyne, R. M., J. A. Honig, J. Vaiciunas, C. A. Wyenandt, & J. E. Simon. 2018. Population structure, genetic diversity and downy mildew resistance among Ocimum species germplasm. B. M. C. Pl. Biol. 18:69. DOI: 10.1186/s12870-018-1284-7. Number of accessions cited: 54
  • Rewers, M. & I. Jedrzejczyk. 2016. Genetic charcterization of Ocimum genus using flow cytometry and inter-simple sequence repeat markers. Industr. Crops Prod. 91:142-151. DOI: 10.1016/j.indcrop.2016.07.006. Number of accessions cited: 28
  • Yaldiz, G. & M. Camlica. 2020. Agro-morphological and phenotypic variability of sweet basil genotypes for breeding purposes. Crop Sci. (Madison) 61:621-642. DOI: 10.1002/csc2.20391. Number of accessions cited: 72
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWeight of 100 seeds in grams0.02 NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLEPI 254352 23ncai01 SD
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWeight of 100 seeds in grams0.02 OCIMUM.SEEDWEIGHT.HISTORICALPI 254352 90ncai01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWeight of 100 seeds in grams0.03 OCIMUM.SEEDWEIGHT.HISTORICALPI 254352 82ncai01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWeight of 100 seeds in grams0.035 OCIMUM.SEEDWEIGHT.HISTORICALPI 254352 97ncai01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWeight of 100 seeds in grams0.04 OCIMUM.SEEDWEIGHT.HISTORICALPI 254352 75ncpo01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWeight of 100 seeds in grams0.05 OCIMUM.SEEDWEIGHT.HISTORICALPI 254352 01ncab01 SDNot Available