Details for: PI 133525, Prunus hybr., Chalco


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Prunus hybr.
Top Name:
Chalco
Origin:
Collected – Australia
Received by NPGS:
25 Jul 1939
PI Assigned:
1939
Form Received:
Cutting
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Budwood3 countDPRU 431 0000A PL
 
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Prunus hybr.
Top Name:
Chalco
Origin:
Collected – Australia
Received by NPGS:
25 Jul 1939
PI Assigned:
1939
Form Received:
Cutting
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Source History
Collected

Australia

Donated
25 July 1939.
New South Wales, Australia

Donor(s):
NEAR 20 April 1982.
Montana, United States
Comment: Donated to NCGR-Davis. Rootstock: Myroben plum. Date grafted: April 20, 1982.
NEAR 31 July 1987.
Montana, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Chalco
Type: Unverified name

OLD #165 CODE E14-20
Type: Donor identifier
Associated with DPRU 717
USDA, ARS

OLD #193 CODE E14-20
Type: Donor identifier
Associated with DPRU 858
USDA, ARS

DPRU 431
Type: Site identifier

DPRU 358
Type: Duplicate accession name
Historical identifier; deleted per CAC 4/4/89.
USDA, ARS, Nat. Clonal Germplasm Repository

DPRU 717
Type: Duplicate accession name
Historical identifier; deleted per CAC 4/4/89.
USDA, ARS, Nat. Clonal Germplasm Repository

DPRU 830
Type: Duplicate accession name
Historical identifer; deleted per CAC 4/4/89.
USDA, ARS, Nat. Clonal Germplasm Repository

DPRU 858
Type: Duplicate accession name
Historical identifier; deleted per CAC 4/4/89.
USDA, ARS, Nat. Clonal Germplasm Repository

Narrative
Type = Plum. Per evaluation of Introduced Plum Varieties (see citation): "Earliest date of full bloom 2/21; latest date of full bloom 3/22; average date of full bloom 3/10; average date of ripening 8/5; average number of days between full bloom and ripening: 148. Introduced by Luther Burbank in 1898. Fruit diameter 5.6 cm, length 4.5 cm; oblate; skin greenish-yellow, medium heavy purple blush, light bloom; flesh yellow; sugar medium, acid medium; 17.6% soluble solids; fair quality; slightly cling stone; light yield; season second week of August; meaty texture, tastes and looks like P. simonii. Fruit quality good, but much less than Simon; not as large, bright or attractive as Simon." Per Hedrick (see citation): "Tree vigorous, upright or somewhat vasiform, very productive; leaves large, dark green. Fruit matures shortly before Burbank; large when well grown, oblate, dark red; flesh yellowish, firm, very juicy, aromatic, sweet; good; stone small, oval, slightly flattened, semi-free."
Prunus hybr.
Genus:
Prunus
Family:
Rosaceae
Subfamily:
Amygdaloideae
Tribe:
Amygdaleae
Nomen number:

301092
Comment:
interim designation used in GRIN for Prunus hybrids which lack an acceptable binomial
Verified:
12/21/1986 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Amygdalus hybr.
Armeniaca hybr.
Prunus marianna ined.

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishaprium  1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Englishpeachcot  1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Englishplum cherry  1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Englishplumcot  1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Annotations
  • Nomenclature Name Change: 26 May 1992, from Prunus domestica L. to Prunus domestica L. subsp. domestica
  • Taxonomic Re-Identification: 08 Oct 1998, from Prunus domestica L. subsp. domestica to Prunus hybr.
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Description:
SIMONII X SALICINA

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALBRIXSoluble solids in random sample of fruit juice.14 PLUM.CHAR.WEO.97DPRU 431 0000B PLNot Available
CHEMICALBRIXSoluble solids in random sample of fruit juice.14 PLUM.CHAR.WEO.02DPRU 431 0000B PLNot Available
FLWR-FRUITRed Over Color (blush)Overcolor of the skin of fully mature fruit.2 - Red (Burbank) PLUM.CHAR.WEO.97DPRU 431 0000B PLNot Available
FLWR-FRUITRed Over Color (blush)Overcolor of the skin of fully mature fruit.2 - Red (Burbank) PLUM.CHAR.WEO.02DPRU 431 0000B PLNot Available
FLWR-FRUITFlesh ColorPredominant color of flesh at ripe.5 - Yellow (Regina d���Italia, Burbank) PLUM.CHAR.WEO.97DPRU 431 0000B PLNot Available
FLWR-FRUITGround ColorGround color of the skin of fully mature fruit.1 - Green (Regina Claudia Verde, Burbank) PLUM.CHAR.WEO.97DPRU 431 0000B PLNot Available
FLWR-FRUITPercent BlushPortion of fruit surface affected by pigmented blush.30 PLUM.CHAR.WEO.97DPRU 431 0000B PLNot Available
FLWR-FRUITStone AdherenceStone adherence to flesh of fully ripe fruit.7 - Clinging (Favorita del Sultano, Sorriso di Primavera) PLUM.CHAR.WEO.97DPRU 431 0000B PLNot Available
FLWR-FRUITFruit LengthLength of fruit measured in mm.37 PLUM.CHAR.WEO.97DPRU 431 0000B PLNot Available
FLWR-FRUITFruit WidthWidth of fruit measured in mm.36 PLUM.CHAR.WEO.97DPRU 431 0000B PLNot Available
FLWR-FRUITShowiness of FlowersAppearance of flowers, comparing size of petals to that of stamen, and decorativeness of coronaShowy PLUM.CHAR.WEO.02DPRU 431 0000B PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYFlowers per BudObserved number of flowers emerging from single bud2 PLUM.CHAR.WEO.02DPRU 431 0000B PLNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSepal ColorPredominant color of mature sepalsGreen/pink PLUM.CHAR.WEO.02DPRU 431 0000B PLNot Available
PRODUCTIONCropping EfficiencyThe yield per unit area of land relative to other cultivar on the same rootstock, under the same management system and at the same site.1 - Extremely low (Gilbert, S. Rosa) PLUM.CHAR.WEO.97DPRU 431 0000B PLNot Available