Details for: PI 78034, Malus ×purpurea (A. Barbier) Rehder, Lemoine

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Malus ×purpurea (A. Barbier) Rehder

Top Name:

Lemoine

Origin:

Developed – France

Maintained:

Natl. Germplasm Repository - Geneva

Received by NPGS:

10 Dec 1928

PI Assigned:

1928

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Inventory Volume:

97
View original Plant Inventory data in pdf format

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Scion	2 count	NOTE: The deadlines for requesting germplasm from our site are July 15 for summer bud wood and November 1 for dormant scion wood. Requests are limited to 10 accessions.	PI 78034 .06 PL

Images (3 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Malus ×purpurea (A. Barbier) Rehder

Top Name:

Lemoine

Origin:

Developed – France

Maintained:

Natl. Germplasm Repository - Geneva

Received by NPGS:

10 Dec 1928

PI Assigned:

1928

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Source History

Developed

France

Developer(s):

Victor Lemoine and Sons

Donated

10 December 1928.
England, United Kingdom

Donor(s):

Notcutt, R.C., The Nursery

Accession Names and Identifiers

Lemoine

Type: Unverified name

GMAL 1225

Type: Site identifier

PQ76939

Type: Other or unclassified name

Narrative

Comments: Flowers: single and semidouble; 40 mm wide; carmine buds and flowers fading to pink. Fruit: 15 mm; red; round. Foliage: reddish, purplish bronze;l some leaves lobed. Tree: large; not precocious, flowering. Attractive red flowers. R.D. Way, 1991.

Malus ×purpurea (A. Barbier) Rehder

Genus:

Malus

Section:

Malus

Family:

Rosaceae

Subfamily:

Amygdaloideae

Tribe:

Maleae

Subtribe:

Malinae

Nomen number:

23264

Place of publication:

J. Arnold Arbor. 2:57. 1920

Protologue link:

https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8101033

Verified:

06/29/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Basionym
Malus floribunda Siebold ex Van Houtte var. purpurea A. Barbier

Autonym(s)
Malus ×purpurea (A. Barbier) Rehder f. purpurea
Malus ×purpurea (A. Barbier) Rehder var. purpurea

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Malus ×purpurea (A. Barbier) Rehder f. eleyi (Bean) Rehder
Malus ×purpurea (A. Barbier) Rehder f. lemoinei (É. Lemoine) Rehder
Malus ×purpurea (A. Barbier) Rehder var. aldenhamensis Rehder
Malus floribunda Siebold ex Van Houtte var. lemoinei É. Lemoine
Pyrus ×eleyi Bean
Pyrus lemoinei R. N. Notcutt ex C. H. Curtis

Common names

Language	Name	Alternate name	note	seq	Citation
English	purple crab			1	Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Availability
CYTOLOGIC	Ploidy Level	Ploidy level determined by nuclear DNA content using flow cytometry	2x - Diploid	MALUS.PLOIDYDETERMINATION.2008	Not Available
DISEASE	Fire Blight Shoot (Natural)	Natural occurrence of Shoot Fire Blight (Erwinia amylovara) in Geneva, New York.	1 - Very resistant - no occurrence	APPLE.FIREBLIGHT	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BARK COLOR	BARK COLOR OF SHOOTS	6,4 - DESCRIBED COLOR - PURPLE; BACKGROUND COLOR - BROWN STANDARD: M. PUMILA NEIDZWETZKYENA	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX BASIN	APPEARANCE OF CALYX BASIN	1 - NONE STANDARD: MALUS 'CRANBERRY' GMAL-1063	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX LOBE COLOR	CALYX LOBE COLOR	3,3 - PURPLE STANDARD: MALUS 'ALMEY' GMAL-135	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX LOBE HAIRINESS	HAIRINESS OF OUTER COVERING OF CALYX LOBE	1 - GLABROUS STANDARD: MALUS BACCATA GMAL-434	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX LOBE SHAPE	CALYX LOBE SHAPE	6 - TRANGULAR LANCEOLATE STANDARD: MALUS 'VAN ESELTINE'	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX PERSISTENCE	PERSISTANCE OF CALYX ON FRUIT	3 - DECIDUOUS STANDARD: MALUS HUPEHENSIS GMAL-1022	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX TUBE COLOR	CALYX TUBE COLOR	5,5 - PURPLE STANDARD: MALUS REDFLESH GMAL-538	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX TUBE HAIRINESS	CALYX TUBE HAIRINESS	2 - PUBESCENT STANDARD: MALUS 'VIRGINIA CRAB' GMAL-673	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CARPEL ARRANGEMENT	ARRANGEMENT OF CARPELS AS SEEN WHEN CUT CROSS-SECTION	1 - CLOSED (STAR-SHAPED) STANDARD: MALUS 'BEDFORD' GMAL-1360	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CARPEL NUMBER	NUMBER OF CARPELS/FRUIT	5 - ACTUAL #/FRUIT	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FILAMENT COLOR	FILAMENT COLOR	1,4 - WHITE PURPLE STANDARD: MALUS 'ROBINSON'	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FLOWER PEDICEL HAIRINESS	FLOWER PEDICEL HAIRINESS	2 - PUBESCENT STANDARD: MALUS 'VIRGINIA CRAB'	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FLOWER PEDICEL COLOR	FLOWER PEDICEL COLOR	3,3 - PURPLE STANDARD: MALUS PURPUREA 'ELEYI'	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FLOWER PEDICEL LENGTH	FLOWER PEDICAL LENGTH IN MM	17	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FLOWERS PER INFLORESCENCE	NO. OF FLOWERS (MIN TO MAXIMUM SELECTED AT RANDOM)	5	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FLOWER COLOR	FLOWER COLOR AT FULL BLOOM	6,6 - MAIN COLOR - PURPLE; ADDITIONAL COLOR - PURPLE STANDARD: RED JACKET	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FLOWER SIZE	FLOWER SIZE AT FULL BLOOM ON VIGOROUS FLOWER BRANCH, DIAMETER IN MM.	37	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT FLESH COLOR	FRUIT FLESH COLOR	6+6 - PINK STANDARD: MALUS 'HAS 10 ARROWS' GMAL-1359	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT FLESH FIRMNESS	FRUIT FLESH FIRMNESS AT MATURITY	1 - SOFT STANDARD: MALUS X KANSUENSIS GMAL-167	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT FLESH FLAVOR	FRUIT FLESH FLAVOR	4 - ACID STANDARD: PURITAN	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT GROUND COLOR	FRUIT GROUND COLOR AT MATURITY	9 - PURPLE STANDARD: MALUS PURPUREA 'LEMOINE' GMAL-122	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT LENTICEL COLOR	FRUIT LENTICEL COLOR	1+5 - WHITE + BROWN STANDARD: MALUS 'KOLA'	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT LENTICEL DENSITY	PROMINENCE OF FRUIT LENTICEL	3 - DENSE STANDARD: MALUS ROBUSTA GMAL-495	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT LENTICEL SHAPE	FRUIT LENTICEL SHAPE	3 - IRREGULAR ROUND	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT LENTICEL SIZE	RELATIVE SIZE OF FRUIT LENTICEL	2 - MEDIUM (DIAMETER ABOUT 0-5-1MM)	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT OVER COLOR	FRUIT OVER COLOR AT MATURITY	5,9 - BROWN PURPLE STANDARD: MALUS 'ORMISTON ROY' GMAL-1304	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT SHAPE (OVERALL)	FRUIT SHAPE (OVERALL)	2.1 - FLAT-GLOBOSE 9OBLATE0 STANDARD: SIKORA GMAL-500	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT SHAPE UNIFORMITY	CONSISTENCY OF FRUIT SHAPE	1 - UNIFORM STANDARD: MCINTOSH	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT SIZE UNIFORMITY	CONSISTENCY OF FRUIT SIZE	1 - UNIFORM STANDARD: EMPIRE	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	INFLORESCENCE COLOR	INFLORESCENCE COLOR	4,4 - DESCRIBED COLOR - PURPLE; BACKGROUND COLOR - PURPLE STANDARD: M. PURPUREA 'ELEYI'	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	INFLORESCENCE HAIRINESS	INFLORESCENCE HAIRINESS	2 - PUBESCENT STANDARD: MALUS PUMILA	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	INFLORESCENCE TYPE	INFLORESCENCE TYPE	1 - UMBEL STANDARD: MALUS BACCATA	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF LOBING	LEAF LOBED OR NOT LOBED IN ONE TREE	2 - PARTLY LOBED STANDARD: MALUS SIEBOLDII	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF SHAPE	LEAF SHAPE IN MIDDLE OF THE SHOOT	2 - ELLIPSE (ELLIPTIC) STANDARD: MALUS X MAGDEBURSENSIS	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX LOBE/TUBE RATIO	RATIO BETWEEN LENGTH OF CALYX LOBE & TUBE	2 - CALYX LOBE = CALYX TUBE STANDARD: MALUS ZUMI 'CALOCARPA'	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	OVERCOLOR INTENSITY	PERCENT OF OVERCOLOR ON FRUIT 0-100%	75	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	OVERCOLOR PATTERN	OVERCOLOR PATTERN TYPE	1 - BLUSH STANDARD: MALUS 'VIRGINIA CRAB' GMAL-673	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PETAL SHAPE	PETAL SHAPE	2 - OBLONG STANDARD: MALUS BREVIPES	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PISTIL/STAMEN RATIO	PISTIL/STAMEN LENGTH RATIO	3 - STYLE > FILAMENT STANDARD: MALUS PLATYCARPA	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PREBLOOM FLOWER COLOR	PREBLOOM FLOWER COLOR	7,7 - MAIN COLOR - BLACK PURPLE; ADDITIONAL COLOR - BLACK PURPLE STANDARD: RADIANT	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED APEX SHAPE	SEED APEX SHAPE	1 - ACUTE STANDARD: MALUS 'WHITE ANGE' GMAL-494	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED BASE SHAPE	SEED BASE SHAPE	1 - ROUND STANDARD: MALUS 'WHITE ANGEL' GMAL-494	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED COLOR	SEED COLOR	1 - BROWN STANDARD: MALUS 'CARDINAL' GMAL-752	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED NUMBER	NUMBER OF SEED PER CARPEL AFTER OPTIMUM POLLINATION	2 - 1-2 SEEDS / CARPEL STANDARD: MALUS 'CARDINAL' GMAL-752	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED SHAPE	GENERAL SEED SHAPE	2 - OBLONG OVATE STANDARD: MALUS 'VIRGINIA CRAB' GMAL-673	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SHOOT HAIRINESS	SHOOT HAIRINESS	2 - PUBESCENT STANDARD: MALUS FLORENTINA	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SHOOT LENTICEL SHAPE	SHOOT LENTICEL SHAPE	5+5 - ROUND + ROUND STANDARD: M. ROBUSTA 5	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STEM CAVITY	APPEARANCE OF STEM CAVITY	7 - OBTUSE DEEP STANDARD: MALUS 'VIRGINIA CRAB' GMAL-673	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT STONE CELLS	PRESENCE AND LOCATION OF STONE CELLS	1 - NONE STANDARD: MALUS BACCATA GMAL-434	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STYLES PER PISTIL	QUANTITY OF STYLES PER PISTIL	8 - 4-5 STYLES PER PISTIL STANDARD: MALUS HALLIANA 'SPONTANEA'	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT SHAPE (TOP)	FRUIT SHAPE (TOP)	2 - WITHOUT ANGLES STANDARD: MALUS FLORENTINA GMAL-185	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	YOUNG LEAF COLOR	YOUNG LEAF COLOR	3,1 - DESCRIBED COLOR - PURPLE; BACKGROUND COLOR - GREEN STANDARD: M. BACCATA	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	YOUNG LEAF HAIRINESS	YOUNG LEAF HAIRINESS	2 - PUBESCENT STANDARD: MALUS IOENSIS	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT LENGTH	FRUIT LENGTH (AVE OF 10 FRUITS FROM VIGOROUS TREE) IN MM.	16.7	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PETAL LENGTH	LENGTH OF NORMAL PETALS ON VIGOROUS FRUITING BRANCH IN MM.	17	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED LENGTH	SEED LENGTH IN MM.	5.8	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT WIDTH	FRUIT WIDTH (AVE OF 10 FRUITS FROM VIGOROUS TREE) IN MM.	19.8	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PETAL WIDTH	WIDTH OF NORMAL PETALS ON VIGOROUS FRUITING BRANCH IN MM.	11	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED WIDTH	SEED WIDTH IN MM.	3.2	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	BLOOM TIME	BLOOM TIME RELATIVE TO A STANDARD BASED ON A SCALE OF 1-9;1= DORMANT, 6=PINK; 7=FULLPINK, 8=FULLBLOOM; 9=PETAL FULL. READ 3 XS IN SPRING TO DEVELOP FOLLOWING 9 POINT SCALE.	3	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	BUDBREAK	TIME OF BUDBREAK RELATIVE TO STD BASED ON SCALE 1-4; 1-DORMANT; 2=FIRSTSWELL, 3=FULLSWELL; 4=BUDBURST. READ 3xS AT WEEKLY INTERVALS IN SPRING TO DEVELOP 4 POINT SCALE.	2 - Firstswell	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
SUBSET	SSR Data	SSR data		2020Malus-SSR	Not Available

Genotype Data

Poly Type	Marker	Value	Evaluation
MICROSATELLITE	CH01f02-A	162 176	2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE	CH01h01-A	108 108	2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE	CH02d08-A	214 214	2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE	GD12-A	163 163	2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE	GD142-A	143 147	2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE	GD147-A	127 127	2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE	GD15-A	146 149	2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE	GD162-A	220 238	2020Malus-SSR
MICROSATELLITE	GD96-A	999 999	2020Malus-SSR