Details for: PI 664147, Helianthus annuus L., 102

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Helianthus annuus L.

Top Name:

102

Origin:

Collected – Mongolia

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

23 Jul 1992

Improvement Status:

Cultivated material

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	200 count		PI 664147 23ncai01 SD

Images (3 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Helianthus annuus L.

Top Name:

102

Origin:

Collected – Mongolia

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

23 Jul 1992

Improvement Status:

Cultivated material

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Collected

14 September 1991.
Mongolia
Locality: Che Yan Sunn, ~22kl W of Hohhot and ~6kl S of Hu Bao.
Coordinates: 40.6667, 111.2500 (Map it)
Elevation: 868m.
Environment description: Farmland, along planted fields. Moderate vegetation. 20% ground cover. Fairly flat inter-mountain area. Sandy loam, few stones, good drainage.

Donated

23 July 1992.
Oklahoma, United States

Donor(s):

Mowrey, Danny, USDA, ARS

Accession Names and Identifiers

102

Type: Donor identifier

Ames 19302

Type: Site identifier

Group: AMES

NC-7

USDA ARS NCRPIS

Narrative

Associated vegetation Setaria sp., Artemisia sp., Medicago ruthenica, Unidentified forbs. No. of plants sampled ~20. Designated Type 1.

Helianthus annuus L.

Genus:

Helianthus

Family:

Asteraceae (alt. Compositae)

Subfamily:

Asteroideae

Tribe:

Heliantheae

Nomen number:

27923

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:904. 1753

Protologue link:

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358925

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

03/08/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. annuus
Helianthus annuus L. var. annuus

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. jaegeri (Heiser) Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. texanus Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. unranked lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. var. macrocarpus (DC.) Cockerell
Helianthus jaegeri Heiser
Helianthus lenticularis Douglas

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	sunflower		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English (Canada)	sunflower	Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
French	grand soleil		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	tournesol		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)	tournesol	Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
German	Sonnenblume		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	girasole		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	himawari		2	Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portuguese	girassol		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	girasol		2	Ortega-Sada, J. L. 1987. Flora de interes apicola y polinizacion de cultivos.
Swahili	alizeti		2	PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedish	solros		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Korean	haebaragi		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:102.

Annotations

Taxonomic Re-Identification: 20 Aug 2008, from Helianthus spp. to Helianthus annuus L.

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
MORPHOLOGY	BRACT_TIGHT	BRACT TIGHTNESS ON BUD	5 - (0 = TIGHT, 9 = LOOSE)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.P	PI 664147 92ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_COLOR	RAY FLOWER COLOR TAKEN AT R-5 STAGE.	2 - LEMON YELLOW (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08P	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_COLOR	RAY FLOWER COLOR TAKEN AT R-5 STAGE.	2 - LEMON YELLOW (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2023	PI 664147 23ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_NUM	RAY FLOWER NUMBER	5 - MANY (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2023	PI 664147 23ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_NUM	RAY FLOWER NUMBER	7 - VERY MANY (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08P	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_SHAPE	RAY FLOWER SHAPE	3 - (0 = LANCEOLATE, 9 = ROUNDED) (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08P	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY_FLOW_SHAPE	RAY FLOWER SHAPE	5 - OVATE (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2023	PI 664147 23ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	POLLEN_COLOR	POLLEN COLOR	1 - YELLOW	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2023	PI 664147 23ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	POLLEN_COLOR	POLLEN COLOR	1 - YELLOW (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08P	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STIGMA_COLOR	STIGMA COLOR	1 - YELLOW (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08P	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STIGMA_COLOR	STIGMA COLOR	1 - YELLOW (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2023	PI 664147 23ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	HEAD_SHAPE_VAR	HEAD SHAPE VARIABILITY	3 - (0 = UNIFORM, 9 = VARIABLE)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08P	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	HEAD_SHAPE_VAR	HEAD SHAPE VARIABILITY	3 - (0 = UNIFORM, 9 = VARIABLE)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2023	PI 664147 23ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR1	PREDOMINANT SEED COLOR PRESENT	3 - BROWN (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 664147 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPE_COLOR1	PREDOMINANT SEED STRIPE COLOR	1 - WHITE (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 664147 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_MOTTLING	SEED MOTTLING	1 - ABSENT (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 664147 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_MOTTLING	SEED MOTTLING	1 - ABSENT (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08H	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_PIG_ANTH	SEED PIGMENTATION ANTHOCYANIN	1 - ABSENT (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 664147 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_PIG_ANTH	SEED PIGMENTATION ANTHOCYANIN	1 - ABSENT (40%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08H	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_PIG_ANTH	SEED PIGMENTATION ANTHOCYANIN	9 - PRESENT (60%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08H	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPES	SEED STRIPES	9 - PRESENT (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 664147 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPES	SEED STRIPES	9 - PRESENT (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08H	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PRIMARY SEED STRIPE POSITION	PRIMARY SEED STRIPE POSITION ALSO USED WHEN ON 1 VALUE FOR SEED STRIPE POSITION IS RECORDED	9 - BOTH MARGINAL AND LATERAL (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 664147 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PRIMARY SEED LENGTH	PRIMARY SEED LENGTH ALSO USED WHEN ONLY ONE SEED LENGTH IS RECORDED	5 - 1.5 Centimeters (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 664147 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PRIMARY SEED WIDTH	PRIMARY SEED WIDTH ALSO USED WHEN ONLY ONE SEED WIDTH IS RECORDED	5 - 7 Millimeters (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 664147 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PRIMARY SEED SHAPE	PRIMARY SEED SHAPE ALSO USED WHEN ONLY ONE SEED SHAPE IS RECORDED	1 - ELONGATE (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 664147 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_THICK	SEED THICKNESS	1 - THIN (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 664147 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_THICK	SEED THICKNESS	3 - (1 = THIN, 9 = THICK) (50%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08H	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_THICK	SEED THICKNESS	5 - MEDIUM (50%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08H	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_SIZE1	PERCENT OF 100 GRAMS OF SEED PASSING THROUGH A 20/64 INCH ROUND HOLE SCREEN.	88	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08H	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_SIZE2	PERCENT OF 100 GRAMS OF SEED PASSING THROUGH A 14/64 INCH ROUND HOLE SCREEN.	10	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08H	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PRIMARY SEED PUBESCENCE	PRIMARY SEED PUBESCENCE ALSO USED WHEN ONLY ONE VALUE FOR SEED PUBESCENCE IS RECORDED	1 - GLABROUS (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 664147 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING	THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING	1 - FLAT PETAL	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2023	PI 664147 23ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING	THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING	1 - FLAT PETAL (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08P	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STEM CURVE	THE HEAD ANGLE RELATIVE TO THE GROUND	4 - 135 DEGREES	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08P	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STEM CURVE	THE HEAD ANGLE RELATIVE TO THE GROUND	5 - 180 DEGREES, HEAD HANGING DOWN (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2023	PI 664147 23ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	PREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPE	PREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPE	1 - FLAT, BACK SLOPING ENOUGH TO DRAIN WATER (50%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08P	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPE	PREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPE	3 - CONVEX (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2023	PI 664147 23ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	PREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPE	PREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPE	4 - FLAT, BUT WITH PERIPHERY OF HEAD ROLLED SLIGHTLY, ENOUGH TO COLLECT WATER WHEN HEAD HANGING DOWN (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.P	PI 664147 92ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SECONDARY HEAD SHAPE	SECONDARY HEAD SHAPE	4 - FLAT, BUT WITH PERIPHERY OF HEAD ROLLED SLIGHTLY, ENOUGH TO COLLECT WATER WHEN HEAD HANGING DOWN (50%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08P	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	TOTAL STEM LENGTH (LOW RANGE)	LOW RANGE FOR TOTAL STEM LENGTH TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE. ALL DROPPED HEADS ARE LIFTED, LENGTH RECORDED AS ACTUAL HEIGHT FROM GROUND TO BASE OF UPPERMOST HEAD (RECORDED IN CM) OF SHORTEST PLANT (ROW END PLANTS EXCEPTED).	212	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2023	PI 664147 23ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	TOTAL STEM LENGTH (HIGH RANGE)	HIGH RANGE FOR TOTAL STEM LENGTH TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE. ALL DROPPED HEADS ARE LIFTED, LENGTH RECORDED AS ACTUAL HEIGHT FROM GROUND TO BASE OF UPPERMOST HEAD (RECORDED IN CM) OF TALLEST PLANT (ROW END PLANTS EXCEPTED).	170	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.P	PI 664147 92ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	TOTAL STEM LENGTH (HIGH RANGE)	HIGH RANGE FOR TOTAL STEM LENGTH TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE. ALL DROPPED HEADS ARE LIFTED, LENGTH RECORDED AS ACTUAL HEIGHT FROM GROUND TO BASE OF UPPERMOST HEAD (RECORDED IN CM) OF TALLEST PLANT (ROW END PLANTS EXCEPTED).	269	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2023	PI 664147 23ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCHING1	PERCENT OF PLANTS WITH NO BRANCHING RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE	1 (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2023	PI 664147 23ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCHING1	PERCENT OF PLANTS WITH NO BRANCHING RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE	10	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08P	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCHING2	PERCENT OF PLANTS WITH BASAL BRANCHING RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE	50	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.P	PI 664147 92ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCHING4	PERCENT OF PLANTS FULLY BRANCHED WITH CENTRAL HEAD RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE	50	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.P	PI 664147 92ncao01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BRANCHING4	PERCENT OF PLANTS FULLY BRANCHED WITH CENTRAL HEAD RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE	90	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08P	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR	SEED COLOR	1 - WHITE (90%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08H	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR	SEED COLOR	3 - BROWN (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 664147 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_COLOR	SEED COLOR	7 - BLACK (10%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08H	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPE_COLOR	SEED STRIPE COLOR	1 - WHITE (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 664147 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPE_COLOR	SEED STRIPE COLOR	5 - GREY (50%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08H	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED_STRIPE_COLOR	SEED STRIPE COLOR	7 - BLACK (50%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08H	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED STRIPE POSITION	SEED STRIPE POSITION	5 - LATERAL (90%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08H	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED STRIPE POSITION	SEED STRIPE POSITION	9 - BOTH MARGINAL AND LATERAL (10%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08H	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED STRIPE POSITION	SEED STRIPE POSITION	9 - BOTH MARGINAL AND LATERAL (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 664147 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED PUBESCENCE	SEED PUBESCENCE	1 - GLABROUS (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 664147 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED PUBESCENCE	SEED PUBESCENCE	1 - GLABROUS (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08H	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED LENGTH	SEED LENGTH	4 - (1 = SMALL, 9 = VERY LARGE) (75%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08H	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED LENGTH	SEED LENGTH	5 - 1.5 Centimeters (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 664147 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED LENGTH	SEED LENGTH	5 - 1.5 Centimeters (25%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08H	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED SHAPE	SEED SHAPE	1 - ELONGATE (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 664147 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED SHAPE	SEED SHAPE	1 - ELONGATE (50%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08H	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED SHAPE	SEED SHAPE	5 - OVOID ELONGATE (50%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08H	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED WIDTH	SEED WIDTH	3 - 5 Millimeters (80%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08H	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED WIDTH	SEED WIDTH	4 - (1 = SMALL, 9 = VERY LARGE) (20%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.08H	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED WIDTH	SEED WIDTH	5 - 7 Millimeters (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.H	PI 664147 97ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	HEAD SHAPE	HEAD SHAPE	4 - FLAT, BUT WITH PERIPHERY OF HEAD ROLLED SLIGHTLY, ENOUGH TO COLLECT WATER WHEN HEAD HANGING DOWN (100%)	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.P	PI 664147 92ncao01 SD	Not Available
OTHER	IMAGE/PICTURE1	IMAGE PRESENT IN GRIN DATABASE	ACHENES - Image of sample of harvested achenes.	SUNFLOWER.SCANNED.ACHENES.SAMPLE.2X.200	PI 664147 08ncai01 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	DAY_FLOW	DAYS TO FLOWER FROM DATE OF PLANTING TO STAGE 5.1	71	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.97.P	PI 664147 92ncao01 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	DAY_FLOW_UNIF	DAYS TO FLOWER UNIFORMITY	5 - MODERATE	SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.2023	PI 664147 23ncai01 SD