Details for: GMAL 389, Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh., NA 54988

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.

Top Name:

NA 54988

Origin:

Donated – District of Columbia, United States

Maintained:

Historic Record

Received by NPGS:

08 Mar 1985

Form Received:

Cutting

Availability

This is historical information about this accession. It no longer exists and can not be requested.

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.

Top Name:

NA 54988

Origin:

Donated – District of Columbia, United States

Maintained:

Historic Record

Received by NPGS:

08 Mar 1985

Form Received:

Cutting

Source History

Donated

08 March 1985.
District of Columbia, United States

Donor(s):

USDA, ARS

Accession Names and Identifiers

NA 54988

Type: Unverified name

Group: NA

U.S. National Arboretum

Narrative

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.

Genus:

Malus

Section:

Malus

Family:

Rosaceae

Subfamily:

Amygdaloideae

Tribe:

Maleae

Subtribe:

Malinae

Nomen number:

104681

Place of publication:

Theor. prakt. Handb. Forstbot. 2:1272. 1803, nom. cons.

Comment:

fide Telopea 9:427. 2001, when published this was an illegitimate, superfluous name (Shenzhen ICN Art. 52) for Malus communis Desf. (1798), i.e. based on the same type (that of Pyrus malus L.)
conserved (nom. cons.) against the heterotypic synonyms (Shenzhen ICN Art. 14.4 & App. IV) M. communis, M. pumila, and five other names

Verified:

06/21/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Basionym
Pyrus malus L. var. domestica Suckow

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Malus malus (L.) Britton, nom. inval.
Malus pumila Mill. var. domestica (Suckow) C. K. Schneid.
Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill. var. domestica (Suckow) Mansf.
Pyrus malus L.
Pyrus malus L. subsp. malus
Pyrus malus L. var. malus

Invalid Designation(s)
Malus pumila auct.
Malus sylvestris auct.

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	apple		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	pommier commun		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Apfel		2	Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
German	Apfelbaum		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Kultur-Apfel		2	Erhardt, W. et al. 2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Japanese Rōmaji	ringo	as Malus pumila var. dulcissima	2	Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature Note: = Malus pumila var. dulcissima
Portuguese	macieira		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	manzana		2	León, B. 1996. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanish	manzano		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	äpple		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	ping guo	as Malus pumila	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: uses for name of domesticated apple
Transcribed Korean	sagwanamu	as Malus pumila	2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:108.
Transliterated Russian	jabloko		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Transliterated Russian	jablonja		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Availability
MORPHOLOGY	BARK COLOR	BARK COLOR OF SHOOTS	6,4 - DESCRIBED COLOR - PURPLE; BACKGROUND COLOR - BROWN STANDARD: M. PUMILA NEIDZWETZKYENA	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX PERSISTENCE	PERSISTANCE OF CALYX ON FRUIT	3 - DECIDUOUS STANDARD: MALUS HUPEHENSIS GMAL-1022	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FILAMENT COLOR	FILAMENT COLOR	1,4 - WHITE PURPLE STANDARD: MALUS 'ROBINSON'	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FLOWER PEDICEL HAIRINESS	FLOWER PEDICEL HAIRINESS	2 - PUBESCENT STANDARD: MALUS 'VIRGINIA CRAB'	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FLOWER PEDICEL COLOR	FLOWER PEDICEL COLOR	1,3 - GREEN WITH PURPLE STANDARD: MALUS FLORIBUNDA 'HILLIEN' GMAL-490	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT GROUND COLOR	FRUIT GROUND COLOR AT MATURITY	9 - PURPLE STANDARD: MALUS PURPUREA 'LEMOINE' GMAL-122	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT OVER COLOR	FRUIT OVER COLOR AT MATURITY	1 - NONE	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT SHAPE (OVERALL)	FRUIT SHAPE (OVERALL)	2.1 - FLAT-GLOBOSE 9OBLATE0 STANDARD: SIKORA GMAL-500	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF APEX	LEAF APEX SHAPE	3 - ACUMINATE STANDARD: MALUS FUSCA	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF BASE	LEAF BASE SHAPE	5 - CORDATE STANDARD: MALUS FLORENTINA	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF HAIRINESS - SURFACE	LEAF HAIRINESS - SURFACE	1 - GLABROUS STANDARD: MALUS BACCATA	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF HAIRINESS - UNDERSIDE	LEAF HAIRINESS - UNDERSIDE	2 - PUBESCENT STANDARD: MALUS IOENSIS	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF LOBING	LEAF LOBED OR NOT LOBED IN ONE TREE	2 - PARTLY LOBED STANDARD: MALUS SIEBOLDII	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF MARGIN	LEAF MARGIN	4 - SHARPLY SERRATE STANDARD: MALUS 'VIRGINIA CRAB'	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF SHAPE	LEAF SHAPE IN MIDDLE OF THE SHOOT	6 - OVATE STANDARD: MALUS HUPEHENSIS	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PETIOLE HAIRINESS	PETIOLE HAIRINESS	1 - GLABROUS STANDARD:MALUS BACCATA	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	PREBLOOM FLOWER COLOR	PREBLOOM FLOWER COLOR	4,4 - MAIN COLOR, PINK-RED; ADDITIONAL COLOR - PINK-RED STANDARD: CARDINAL	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SHOOT HAIRINESS	SHOOT HAIRINESS	2 - PUBESCENT STANDARD: MALUS FLORENTINA	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SHOOT LENTICEL INTENSITY	SHOOT LENTICEL INTENSITY	3 - DENSE STANDARD: MALUS ASIATICA 'VIRGINIA CRAB'	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SHOOT LENTICEL SHAPE	SHOOT LENTICEL SHAPE	3+5 - ELLIPSE + ROUND STANDARD: M. HUPEHENSIS	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STIPULE ABSCISSION	TIMING OF STIPULE ABSCISSION	2 - ABSCISE LATE STANDARD: M. SIEBOLDII 'ROBINSON'	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STIPULE SHAPE	STIPULE SHAPE	3 - LANCEOLATE STANDARD: MALUS 'BEDFORD'	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT STONE CELLS	PRESENCE AND LOCATION OF STONE CELLS	1 - NONE STANDARD: MALUS BACCATA GMAL-434	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT SHAPE (TOP)	FRUIT SHAPE (TOP)	2 - WITHOUT ANGLES STANDARD: MALUS FLORENTINA GMAL-185	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF LENGTH	LEAF LENGTH IN MM	80	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF WIDTH	LEAF WIDTH IN MM.	60	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	BLOOM TIME	BLOOM TIME RELATIVE TO A STANDARD BASED ON A SCALE OF 1-9;1= DORMANT, 6=PINK; 7=FULLPINK, 8=FULLBLOOM; 9=PETAL FULL. READ 3 XS IN SPRING TO DEVELOP FOLLOWING 9 POINT SCALE.	5	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	BUDBREAK	TIME OF BUDBREAK RELATIVE TO STD BASED ON SCALE 1-4; 1-DORMANT; 2=FIRSTSWELL, 3=FULLSWELL; 4=BUDBURST. READ 3xS AT WEEKLY INTERVALS IN SPRING TO DEVELOP 4 POINT SCALE.	2 - Firstswell	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.91	Not Available