Details for: Ames 35736, Monarda fistulosa L., Horn Prairie Early Blooming


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Monarda fistulosa L.
Top Name:
Horn Prairie Early Blooming
Origin:
Collected – Illinois, United States
Received by NPGS:
27 Aug 2021
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Population
Form Received:
Seed
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Life Habit:
Forb
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Leaves1 packetEach packet contains 0.05 grams of dried leaf tissue from 2 genotypes, each individually packaged.Ames 35736 21ncaom1 LV
Seed100 countAmes 35736 23ncai01 SD
 
Images (15 total. Click on image for more.)

FLOWER

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Monarda fistulosa L.
Top Name:
Horn Prairie Early Blooming
Origin:
Collected – Illinois, United States
Received by NPGS:
27 Aug 2021
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Population
Form Received:
Seed
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Life Habit:
Forb
Source History
Collected
27 August 2021.
Fayette County, Illinois, United States
Locality: Horn Prairie Grove located 3.91 miles east, southeast of Ramsey, T8N R1E SE ¼ SW ¼ Sec. 13
Coordinates: 39.1296, -89.0376 (Map it)
Elevation: 166m.
Georeference protocol: Lat/lon determined by GPS
Habitat: Wild Habitat
Environment description: Very diverse remnant prairie.
Number of plants sampled: 75
Associated species: Helianthus mollis, Liatris pycnostachya, Silphium laciniatum, Asclepias syriaca, Asclepias tuberosa, Echinacea pallida, Parthenium integrifolium, Silphium integrifolium, Orbexilum onobrychis, Ratibida columinifera, Coreopsis palmata, Rudbeckia subtomentosa, Rudbeckia laciniata, Rosa sp., and Carex sp.

Collector(s):
Donated
27 August 2021.
Iowa, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
Horn Prairie Early Blooming
Type: Local name

JDC/MF/2021/019/965
Type: Collector identifier
Carstens, Jeffrey D. USDA, ARS, NCRPIS

Ames 35736
Type: Site identifier
Group: AMES
NC-7 Research Numbers

JC 0521
Type: Exploration identifier
Group: PEO-EXPLORATIONS
Exploration ID links

Narrative
Accession represents an “early” flowering variant of Monarda fistulosa. Majority of specimens noted have pubescent stems and leaves; peaking flower on 6 June (2021); and measuring 34-36" in height. Generally found in more open, drier habitats in comparison to the “late” flowering more typical form of Monarda fistulosa. Majority of the “late” variants noted at the same locality (Ames 35737) have glabrous stems and leaves; measuring 4-4.5’ in height; peaking flower approximately five weeks later; and typically found in slightly wetter habitats.
Monarda fistulosa L.
Genus:
Monarda
Family:
Lamiaceae (alt. Labiatae)
Subfamily:
Nepetoideae
Tribe:
Mentheae
Subtribe:
Menthinae
Nomen number:

24536
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:22. 1753
Verified:
05/11/1992 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Monarda fistulosa L. f. albescens Farw. (1 active accession[s])
Monarda fistulosa L. f. fistulosa (0 active accession[s])
Monarda fistulosa L. var. fistulosa (2 active accession[s])
Monarda fistulosa L. var. menthifolia (Graham) Fernald (2 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishbeebalm  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishhorse-mint  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishpurple beebalm  1Duke, J. A. et al. 2002. CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs
Englishwild bergamot  1Steyermark, J. A. 1977. Flora of Missouri.
Englishwild bergamot beebalm  1McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker. 2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland.
English (Canada)wild bergamot Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 212-213.
Frenchmonarde fistuleuse  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)monarde fistuleuse Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 212-213.
Germanspäte Indianernessel  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen 1561.
Swedishlila temynta  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Annotations
Other Links
NCRPIS Collection Trip Report Aronia
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Herbarium specimen
  • Carstens, Jeffrey D., USDA, ARS, NCRPIS. 15 Jun 2021. Located at ILLS - Illinois Natural History Survey, Illinois Department of Natural Resources - Champaign, IL. Identifier: JDC/MF/2021/019/965. Inventory sample: Ames 35736 21ncao01. Voucher for original collection in nature. Voucher collection assisted by Andrew Sherwood and Keith Horn. Specimen sampled at peak flower.
  • Carstens, Jeffrey D., USDA, ARS, NCRPIS. 15 Jun 2021. Located at NA - United States National Arboretum, USDA/ARS. Identifier: JDC/MF/2021/019/965. Inventory sample: Ames 35736 21ncao01. Voucher for original collection in nature. Voucher collection assisted by Andrew Sherwood and Keith Horn. Specimen sampled at peak flower.
Citations
  • Carstens, J. D. & A. P. Sherwood. 2021. NCRPIS Collection Trip Report Aronia. Technical Report to USDA-ARS Plant Exploration Office, National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland 1-40. Number of accessions cited: 10
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
COMMENTOMERNIK LEVEL III ECOREGIONListing of Omernik Level III Ecoregion where germplasm was obtained.8.3.2 - Interior River Valley and Hills OMERNIK LEVEL III ECOREGION Not Available
STRESSUSDA COLD HARDINESS ZONEUSDA Cold Hardiness Zone from which original, wild collected germplasm was obtained. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2012. Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture.6a USDA COLD HARDINESS ZONE Not Available