Details for: PI 698820, Arachis hypogaea L., 'Comrade'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Arachis hypogaea L.

Cultivar:

'Comrade'

Origin:

Developed – Oklahoma, United States

Maintained:

Plant Variety Protection Voucher Collection

Received by NPGS:

30 Jul 2021

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Seed

Availability

This accession is not available. Contact site for status.

Plant Variety Protection Voucher Collection

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Arachis hypogaea L.

Cultivar:

'Comrade'

Origin:

Developed – Oklahoma, United States

Maintained:

Plant Variety Protection Voucher Collection

Received by NPGS:

30 Jul 2021

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Seed

Source History

Developed

Oklahoma, United States

Developer(s):

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Comrade'

Type: Cultivar name

Narrative

‘Comrade’ is a large-seeded high-oleic Virginia-type peanut (Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. hypogaea) with enhanced pod size distribution and seed size compared to the Virginia-type cultivar Contender. Released jointly by the USDA ARS and North Carolina State University in 2021, Comrade (tested as N15022olEJ and NCEX17) is a high oleic virginia breeding line resulting from a selection made from the cross N06007E/3/X05248(BC1F1:F04), Bailey//X05027 (F01), Bailey/N02060ol. Comrade had an average pod yield of 5,260 kgha-1, a TSMK of 69%, an SMK weight of 97g/100 seed, and 62% ELK, giving it the highest estimated value per hectare among the Virginia-type cultivars tested in Oklahoma for 2018-2020. When entered in the national Uniform Peanut Performance Test, Comrade performed well in all locations, averaging 5235 kgha-1, 84% fancy pods, 44% ELK, an SMK weight of 103 g/100 seed, and a TSMK of 68%. Comrade's average super jumbo pod count/kilogram and average pod brightness score were reported at 317Kg-1 (9 per ounce) and 50, respectively, indicating large, bright pods which are necessary components of any market-worthy Virginia cultivar. Comrade consistently averaged 47-50% super jumbo pods across locations in Oklahoma and nationwide trials. This significant increase in the percentage of super-jumbo pods compared to currently grown cultivars will increase grower’s profit and enable producers in the southwestern U.S. to increase participation in the foreign export market.

Arachis hypogaea L.

Genus:

Arachis

Section:

Arachis

Family:

Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)

Subfamily:

Faboideae

Tribe:

Dalbergieae

Nomen number:

3785

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:741. 1753

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

12/22/2009 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron (365 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. aequatoriana Krapov. & W. C. Greg. (62 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. fastigiata (Waldron) Krapov. & W. C. Greg. (1149 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. peruviana Krapov. & W. C. Greg. (23 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. vulgaris Harz (130 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea (176 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. hirsuta J. Kohler (28 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. hypogaea (533 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Common names

Language	Name	Alternate name	seq	Citation
English	goober		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	groundnut		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	peanut		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Arabic	ful sudane		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Chinese	luo hua sheng	落花生	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
French	arachide		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	cacahuète		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	pistache de terre		2	PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
German	Erdnuß		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	arachide		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	nankin-mame		2	Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Japanese Rōmaji	rakka-sei		2	Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portuguese	amendoim		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguese	caranga		2	PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Portuguese	mandobi		2	PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Spanish	avellana americana		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	cacahuete		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	cocos		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Spanish	maní		2	Krapovickas, A. & W. C. Gregory. 1994. Taxonomía del género Arachis (Leguminosae). Bonplandia 8:147-151.
Swahili	karanga		2	PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swahili	mjugu nyasa		2	PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swahili	mnjugu nyasa		2	PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedish	jordnöt		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Korean	ttangkong		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:78.

Annotations