Details for: PI 695318, Phaseolus vulgaris L., 'Charro'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Phaseolus vulgaris L.
Cultivar:
'Charro'
Origin:
Developed – Michigan, United States
Received by NPGS:
03 Nov 2020
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
 
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Phaseolus vulgaris L.
Cultivar:
'Charro'
Origin:
Developed – Michigan, United States
Received by NPGS:
03 Nov 2020
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Developed

Michigan, United States

Developer(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Charro'
Type: Cultivar name

MSU code P16901
Type: Other or unclassified name

Narrative
‘‘Charro’ pinto bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), developed by Michigan State University AgBioResearch was released in 2020 as a high-yielding, upright, full-season cultivar with excellent canning quality. Charro was developed using pedigree breeding method to the F4 generation followed by pure line selection for disease, agronomic and quality traits. In 4-yr of field trials, Charro yielded 3230 kg ha-1 at 17 locations in mid-Michigan, flowered in 46 d and matured in 97 d on average. Plants averaged 52 cm in height, with lodging resistance score of 1.6 and seed weight of 41.2 g 100 seed-1. Charro combines high yield potential and erect architecture with full-season maturity in a pinto seed type. Charro has resistance to lodging, high pod placement within plant structure making it suitable for direct harvest under narrow row production systems. The upright architecture also contributes to avoidance of white mold [caused by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary], a disease that is intensified under narrow row production systems. Charro exhibits the top necrosis reaction to strain NL 3 of Bean common mosaic necrosis virus (BCMNV). Charro produces seed that meets industry standards for export and packaging, and canning quality was rated excellent for the pinto bean seed class.
Phaseolus vulgaris L.
Genus:
Phaseolus
Section:
Phaseolus
Family:
Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)
Subfamily:
Faboideae
Tribe:
Phaseoleae
Subtribe:
Phaseolinae
Nomen number:

27632
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:723. 1753
Verified:
08/19/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Phaseolus vulgaris L. var. aborigineus (Burkart) Baudet (118 active accession[s])
Phaseolus vulgaris L. var. vulgaris (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Phaseolus nanus L.
Phaseolus vulgaris L. var. mexicanus Freytag, nom. inval.

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishbean  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Italianfragiolo  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajiingen-mame  2Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Swedishböna  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinesecai dou  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Koreandeonggulgangnamkong  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Transcribed Koreangangnamkong  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Transcribed Koreanjuldangkong  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:117.
Annotations
Other Links
Storage Information Form
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Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Kelly, J. D., H. E. Awale, A. T. Wiersma, & E. M. Wright. 2021. Registration of ‘Charro’ Pinto Bean. J. Pl. Registr. 15(2):260. DOI: 10.1002/plr2.20071. Number of accessions cited: 1
Pedigree
Description:
Parentage: Charro, tested as MSU pinto bean breeding line P16901, was developed from a cross of Eldorado pinto cultivar and MSU pinto breeding line P11519. Eldorado pinto was a high yielding, upright pinto bean cultivar with good avoidance to white mold. MSU breeding line P11519 was an upright pinto bean that was derived from cross of Santa Fe/P07806. Santa Fe was an early season upright pinto bean cultivar from MSU.
Intellectual Property Rights
Journal of Plant Registration. CV-341, OTHER LEGUMES. Issued: 01 May 2021.
  • Kelly, J. D., H. E. Awale, A. T. Wiersma, & E. M. Wright. 2021. Registration of ‘Charro’ Pinto Bean. J. Pl. Registr. 15(2):260. DOI: 10.1002/plr2.20071.