Details for: PI 693757, Gossypium hirsutum L., 'Acala 1517-21'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Gossypium hirsutum L.
Cultivar:
'Acala 1517-21'
Origin:
Developed – New Mexico, United States
Received by NPGS:
12 Jun 2020
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
 
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Gossypium hirsutum L.
Cultivar:
'Acala 1517-21'
Origin:
Developed – New Mexico, United States
Received by NPGS:
12 Jun 2020
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Developed

New Mexico, United States

Developer(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Acala 1517-21'
Type: Cultivar name

Narrative
The New Mexico Agricultural Experiment Station announces the release of Upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) cultivar 'Acala 1517-21 '. Acala 1517-21 was derived from a single plant selection in F3 from a bi-parental cross between LA05307029 and AU-5491. This new cultivar was tested in 8 replicated field trials in New Mexico in 2012-2017 and 21 tests across 12 states of the Cotton Belt in 2016-2017. In New Mexico, Acala 1517-21 yielded similarly to medium-staple cultivars or transgenic commercial Acala cultivars including 'PHY 725 RF', 'PHY 755 WRF', 'PHY 764 WRF', 'FM 2322 GL', and 'FM 1830 GLT'. As compared to 'Acala 1517-08', Acala 1517-21 averaged 12.9% higher lint yield and 11.5% higher lint percent, with a similar boll weight, fiber length, length uniformity, elongation, micronaire, and short fiber content. However, Acala 1517-21 had similar or slightly lower fiber strength with significantly lower strength and elongation in one test. Compared to commercial transgenic and non-transgenic cultivars across the Cotton Belt, Acala 1517-21 had consistently longer and stronger fibers or lower micronaire readings. Acala 1517-21 represents a high-yielding Upland cotton cultivar with high lint percent and a long-staple.
Gossypium hirsutum L.
Genus:
Gossypium
Subgenus:
Karpas
Family:
Malvaceae
Subfamily:
Malvoideae
Tribe:
Gossypieae
Nomen number:

17917
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. ed. 2, 2:975. 1763
Verified:
08/10/1999 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Gossypium hirsutum L. subsp. hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum L. var. hirsutum

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishAmerican cotton  1Paul, T. K. & M. P. Nayar. 1988. Malvaceae. In: Botanical Survey of India, Fascicles of flora of India. 19:115.
EnglishAmerican upland cotton  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
EnglishBourbon cotton  1Paul, T. K. & M. P. Nayar. 1988. Malvaceae. In: Botanical Survey of India, Fascicles of flora of India. 19:115.
Englishcotton  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishupland cotton  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchcoton velu  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchcotonnier américain  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Germanamerikanische Baumwolle  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanUplandbaumwolle  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguesealgodoeiro-americano  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishalgodón  2León, B. 1994. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanishalgodonero americano  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishtexasbomull  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineselu di mian  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
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Citations
  • Zhang, Jinfa. 2020. Registration of ‘Acala 1517-21’ Cotton Cultivar (Gossypium hirsutum L.). J. Pl. Registr. 14(3):273. DOI: 10.1002/plr2.20089. Number of accessions cited: 1
Pedigree
Description:
Acala 1517-21 was derived from a single plant selection made in Las Cruces, NM in 2010, from an F3 population of a cross of LA05307029 x AU-5491 made in 2008 followed by generation advance in a winter nursery in 2008-2009. LA05307029 was an unregistered and unreleased breeding line from a cross of MS 8806-3-2-25 x 'FM 989'. AU-5491 was an unregistered and unreleased breeding line from a cross of PD 94045 x 'Sure-Grow'.
Intellectual Property Rights
Journal of Plant Registration. CV-144, COTTON. Issued: 01 Sep 2020.
  • Zhang, Jinfa. 2020. Registration of ‘Acala 1517-21’ Cotton Cultivar (Gossypium hirsutum L.). J. Pl. Registr. 14(3):273. DOI: 10.1002/plr2.20089.