Details for: PI 685022, Phaseolus vulgaris L., 'Cayenne'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Phaseolus vulgaris L.
Cultivar:
'Cayenne'
Origin:
Developed – Michigan, United States
Received by NPGS:
09 Nov 2017
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
 
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Phaseolus vulgaris L.
Cultivar:
'Cayenne'
Origin:
Developed – Michigan, United States
Received by NPGS:
09 Nov 2017
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Developed

Michigan, United States

Developer(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Cayenne'
Type: Cultivar name

MSU code R12844
Type: Other or unclassified name

Narrative
‘Cayenne’ small red bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), developed by Michigan State University AgBioResearch was released in 2017 as an upright, full-season cultivar that possesses excellent canning quality, tolerance to common bacterial blight [CBB; caused by Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli (Smith) Dye], and white mold [caused by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary]. Cayenne was developed using the pedigree breeding method to the F4 generation followed by pure line selection for disease, agronomic and quality traits. In 5-yr of field trials, Cayenne yielded 3350 kg ha-1, flowered in 45 d and matured in 97 d on average. Plants averaged 52 cm in height, with lodging resistance score of 1.8 and seed weight of 36.1g 100 seed-1. Cayenne combines high yield potential with resistance to lodging and high pod placement within plant structure making it suitable for direct harvest under narrow row production systems. The upright architecture also contributes to avoidance of white mold, a disease that is intensified by narrow row production systems. Cayenne is partially resistant to local isolates of CBB, is resistant to strain NL 3 of Bean common mosaic necrosis virus (BCMNV) but is susceptible to race 73 of anthracnose, and to race 22:2 of bean rust. Cayenne produces seed that meets industry standards for packaging and was rated highest in overall canned bean quality in the small red bean seed class.
Phaseolus vulgaris L.
Genus:
Phaseolus
Section:
Phaseolus
Family:
Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)
Subfamily:
Faboideae
Tribe:
Phaseoleae
Subtribe:
Phaseolinae
Nomen number:

27632
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:723. 1753
Verified:
08/19/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Phaseolus vulgaris L. var. aborigineus (Burkart) Baudet (118 active accession[s])
Phaseolus vulgaris L. var. vulgaris (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Phaseolus nanus L.
Phaseolus vulgaris L. var. mexicanus Freytag, nom. inval.

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishbean  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Italianfragiolo  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajiingen-mame  2Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Swedishböna  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinesecai dou  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Koreandeonggulgangnamkong  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Transcribed Koreangangnamkong  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Transcribed Koreanjuldangkong  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:117.
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Pedigree
Description:
Parentage: Cayenne, tested as MSU small red bean breeding line R12844, was developed from the cross, between two small red bean breeding lines: SR9-5/R09508. SR9-5 was a breeding line from USDA-ARS program at Prosser, WA that possessed good seed quality and Bean common mosaic necrosis virus (BCMV) resistance but had a prostrate plant habit. MSU breeding line R09508 was an upright red bean that possessed CBB resistance from R06415 parent that originated from XAN 309 source.
Intellectual Property Rights
Journal of Plant Registration. CV-322, OTHER LEGUMES. Issued: 01 May 2018.