Details for: Ames 34037, Monarda fistulosa L., JDC/MF/2017/059/813

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Monarda fistulosa L.

Top Name:

JDC/MF/2017/059/813

Origin:

Collected – Iowa, United States

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

26 Oct 2017

Improvement Status:

Wild material

Reproductive Uniformity:

Population

Form Received:

Seed

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Life Habit:

Forb

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Leaves	1 packet	Each packet contains 0.05 grams of dried leaf tissue from 15 genotypes, each individually packaged.	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV

Images (13 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Monarda fistulosa L.

Top Name:

JDC/MF/2017/059/813

Origin:

Collected – Iowa, United States

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

26 Oct 2017

Improvement Status:

Wild material

Reproductive Uniformity:

Population

Form Received:

Seed

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Life Habit:

Forb

Source History

Collected

26 October 2017.
Iowa, United States
Locality: Private property located approximately 6.2 miles west, southwest of Grinnell, T80N R17W SE 1/4 NE 1/4 NW 1/4 Sec. 21, Jasper County
Coordinates: 41.7281, -92.8351 (Map it)
Elevation: 285m.
Georeference protocol: Lat/lon determined by GPS
Habitat: Wild Habitat
Environment description: Prairie remnant, never plowed. Small (e.g. less than 1 acre), localized area of mixed woody (tree/shrub), grass, and forbs.
Number of plants sampled: 50
Associated species: Morus alba, Cornus racemosa, Cornus amomum, Acer negundo, Sambucus canadensis, Ribes sp., Lonicera maackia, Rosa multiflora, Juniperus virginiana, Hackelia virginiana, Ulmus sp., Bromus inermis, Gentiana andrewsii, Phalaris arundinacea, and Pycnanthemum virginiana.
Slope: 15
Comment: Completely dried heads at time of seed collection (10/16/2017).
Collector(s):

Carstens, Jeffrey D., USDA, ARS, NCRPIS

Donated

26 October 2017.
Iowa, United States

Donor(s):

Carstens, Jeffrey D., USDA, ARS, NCRPIS

Accession Names and Identifiers

JDC/MF/2017/059/813

Type: Collector identifier

Carstens, Jeffrey D. USDA, ARS, NCRPIS

Ames 34037

Type: Site identifier

Group: AMES

NC-7 Research Numbers

Narrative

Population sampled at collection site consisted of approximately half of the specimens being void of foliage likely due to susceptibility to mildew, while the remaining half still had some green foliage at time of sampling (10/26/2017). Plants sampled varied in height, typically 3' in height, but a few specimens measuring 5' in height.

Monarda fistulosa L.

Genus:

Monarda

Family:

Lamiaceae (alt. Labiatae)

Subfamily:

Nepetoideae

Tribe:

Mentheae

Subtribe:

Menthinae

Nomen number:

24536

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 1:22. 1753

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

05/11/1992 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Monarda fistulosa L. f. albescens Farw. (1 active accession[s])
Monarda fistulosa L. f. fistulosa (0 active accession[s])
Monarda fistulosa L. var. fistulosa (2 active accession[s])
Monarda fistulosa L. var. menthifolia (Graham) Fernald (2 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	beebalm		1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English	horse-mint		1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English	purple beebalm		1	Duke, J. A. et al. 2002. CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs
English	wild bergamot		1	Steyermark, J. A. 1977. Flora of Missouri.
English	wild bergamot beebalm		1	McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker. 2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland.
English (Canada)	wild bergamot	Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 212-213.
French	monarde fistuleuse		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)	monarde fistuleuse	Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel	2	Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 212-213.
German	späte Indianernessel		2	Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen 1561.
Swedish	lila temynta		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
COMMENT	OMERNIK LEVEL III ECOREGION	Listing of Omernik Level III Ecoregion where germplasm was obtained.	9.2.3 - Western Corn Belt Plains	OMERNIK LEVEL III ECOREGION		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	GROWTH HABIT	Predominant plant form.	UPRIGHT - Upright growth habit.	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	PLANT HEIGHT	Plant height, in mm, from the base of the plant to the highest tip of the flowering stalk. Average of 10 mature plants in full bloom.	1335.1	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	PLANT WIDTH	Maximum diameter, in mm, of the plant parallel to ground. Average of 10 mature plants in full bloom.	1330.8	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	POPULATION VARIABILITY	Morphological variability of population when considering all traits. Rating where 1=very uniform population and 9=extremely variable. Average of two plots of 20 plants in full bloom (one rating per plot).	7	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	STEM BRANCHES	Number of branches per stem. Average of 10 stems, one from each of 10 plants in full bloom.	6.2	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	PETIOLE LENGTH	Length, in mm, of midstem leaf petioles. Average of 10 leaves, one from each of 10 plants during full bloom.	19.9	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF LENGTH	Length, in mm, of the midstem leaf blades. Average of 10 leaves, one from each of 10 plants during full bloom.	73.8	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF WIDTH	Width, in mm, of the midstem leaf blades at the widest point. Average of 10 leaves, one from each of 10 plants during full bloom.	26.9	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF MARGIN	Margin of midstem leaf blades. Preponderance for 10 leaves, one from each of 10 plants during full bloom.	SERRATE - Serrate leaf margins.	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	INFLORESCENCE DIAMETER	Diameter, in mm, of the inflorescence perpendicular to the axis of the inflorescence at full bloom. Average of 10 flowers, one from each of 10 plants.	57	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	BRACT COLOR	Predominant color of the inflorescence bract midrib for 10 plants at full bloom.	PINK/WHT - Pink and whitish midrib of bract with green background.	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX WIDTH	Calyx width, in mm. Average for one flower from each of 10 plants at full bloom.	1.4	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX LENGTH	Calyx length (including awns), in mm. Average for one flower from each of 10 plants at full bloom.	8	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	COROLLA COLOR	Predominant color of the main corolla for fully-expanded flowers. Categorized according to red, green, blue (RGB) and CIE Lab* values obtained from scanned flowers with Food Image Inspector software.	PINK - Pink corolla color.	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	COROLLA TUBE LENGTH	Length, in mm, of the corolla tube. Average of 10 flowers, one from each of 10 plants.	17.4	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	COROLLA UPPER LIP SHAPE	Predominant shape of the corolla upper lips for 10 plants at full bloom.	STR - Straight.	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	COROLLA UPPER LIP LENGTH	Length, in mm, of the corolla upper lips. Average of 10 flowers, one from each of 10 plants at full bloom.	11.9	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF ADAXIAL PUBESCENCE	Proportion of plants (random sample of 10) with pubescence on the adaxial leaf surface of a midstem leaf.	0	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF ABAXIAL PUBESCENCE	Proportion of plants (random sample of 10) with pubescence on the abaxial leaf surface of a midstem leaf.	0.6	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	STEM PUBESCENCE	Proportion of plants (random sample of 10) with pubescence on the stem between the second and third pair of leaves from the apex.	0	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	PETIOLE PUBESCENCE	Proportion of plants (random sample of 10) with pubescence on the petiole of a midstem leaf during full bloom.	1	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF AREA	Square mm of leaf area on a midstem leaf. Average of 10 leaves, one leaf from each of 10 plants. Measured on scanned leaves with Food Image Inspector software.	809.529	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF LENGTH-WIDTH RATIO	Ratio of leaf length to width, measured in mm of midstem leaf blades. Average of 10 leaves, one from each of 10 plants during full bloom.	2.76945	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	CHLOROSIS	Proportion of 10 plants that were chlorotic at peak flowering.	0	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	COROLLA LOWER LIP LENGTH	Length, in mm, of the corolla lower lips. Average of 10 flowers, one from each of 10 plants at full bloom.	12.1222	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	INFLORESCENCES PER STEM	Number of inflorescences on one flowering stem. Average of 10 stems, one from each of ten plants.	9.4	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	INFLORESCENCE PROFUSION	Rating of inflorescence profusion of an individual plant, where 1=few flowers and 9=extremely floriferous. Average of 10 plants, rated at full bloom.	5.5	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF SHAPE BASE	Shape of base of midstem leaf blades. Preponderance for 10 leaves, one from each of 10 plants during full bloom.	ROUNDED/TRUNCATE - Nearly equal preponderance of rounded and truncate leaf bases	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF SHAPE TIP	Shape of apex of midstem leaf blades. Preponderance for 10 leaves, one from each of 10 plants during full bloom.	ACUTE/ACCUMINATE - Nearly equal preponderance of acute and accuminate leaf apices.	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
MORPHOLOGY	INFLORESCENCE QUALITY	Rating of inflorescence ornamental quality of an individual plant, where 1=poor quality and 9=exceptional quality. Average of 10 plants, rated at full bloom.	5.55	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
PHENOLOGY	FIRST FLOWER DATE	Date of the first flower opening on the earliest blooming plant in the population.	7/5/2021	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
PHENOLOGY	LAST FLOWER DATE	Date of the last flower opening on the latest blooming plant in the population.	8/7/2021	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
PHENOLOGY	SEED RIPENING DATE	Date of peak seed ripening.	8/19/2021	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
PHENOLOGY	DAYS IN BLOOM	Number of days from the first flower of the earliest blooming plant to the last flower of the latest blooming plant during the growing season.	26.5	Monarda Observation Trial 2021	Ames 34037 20ncaim1 LV
STRESS	USDA COLD HARDINESS ZONE	USDA Cold Hardiness Zone from which original, wild collected germplasm was obtained. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2012. Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture.	5a	USDA COLD HARDINESS ZONE		Not Available