Details for: PI 685948, Zea mays L. subsp. mays, 'GEMS-0255'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Cultivar:
'GEMS-0255'
Origin:
Developed – North Carolina, United States
Received by NPGS:
15 Nov 2016
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Partial inbred
Form Received:
Ear
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 685948 16ncao01 SD
 
Images (2 total. Click on image for more.)

KERNELS

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Cultivar:
'GEMS-0255'
Origin:
Developed – North Carolina, United States
Received by NPGS:
15 Nov 2016
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Partial inbred
Form Received:
Ear
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Developed
2015.
North Carolina, United States
Coordinates: 35.7890, -78.6750 (Map it)
Elevation: 146m.
Comment: Lat/Long determined by location of developer
Developer(s):
Donated
15 November 2016.
North Carolina, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Group(s)
Group name: Maize.GEM.Group1.All-GEM-Releases
Note: Populations formed from sib pollination of S2-S4 plant populations from landrace cross to elite lines or GEM population X GEM population crosses.
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Maize.GEM.Group1.All-GEM-Releases

Group name: Maize.Group.GEMs.Top.Releases
Note: Maize GEM releases indicated to be the best in 2016 Annual Report. The report listed 18 Ames stiff stalk, 13 Ames non-stiff stalk, 8 Raleigh stiff-stalk, and 10 Raleigh non-stiff stalk releases for a total of 49.
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Maize.Group.GEMs.Top.Releases

Accession Names and Identifiers
'GEMS-0255'
Type: Cultivar name
Group: GEM
Accessions developed through the GEM project (Germplasm Enhancement of Maize).
Gardner, Candice USDA-ARS

Ames 34105
Type: Site identifier
Group: AMES
NC-7 Research Numbers
Estrada, Stacey USDA, ARS, NCRPIS

Narrative
Zea mays L. subspp. mays
Genus:
Zea
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Panicoideae
Tribe:
Andropogoneae
Subtribe:
Tripsacinae
Nomen number:

311987
Verified:
07/15/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Zea mays L. (1531 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley (6 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis (128 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley (250 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Zea mays L. var. mays

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishcorn  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishdent corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishfield corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishflint corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishmaize  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishpod corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishpopcorn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishsweet corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Arabicdura shami  2Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Chineseyu shu shu玉蜀黍 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frenchmaïs  2Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
GermanMais  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiangranoturco  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italianmais  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajitō-morokoshi  2Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguesemilho  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishmaíz  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishmajs  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreangangnaengi  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:134.
Transcribed Koreanogsusu  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Jones, G. J. & M. M. Goodman. 2018. Identification of M-Type Gametophyte Factors in Maize Genetic Resources. Crop Sci. (Madison) 58:719-727. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2017.09.0560. Number of accessions cited: 105
  • Rogers, Anna R., Y. Bian, M. Krakowsky, D. Peters, C. Turnbull, P. Nelson, & J. B. Holland. 2022. Genomic prediction for the Germplasm Enhancement of Maize project. Pl. Genome 15(4):e20267. DOI: 10.1002/tpg2.20267. Note: Referenced in Supplemental Table S1 Number of accessions cited: 315
Pedigree
Date released:
2015
Female accession:
PI 536621
Female external name:
FS8B(S)
Description:
FS8B(S):S03-133-002

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
COMMENTNotes and RemarksObservations made by cooperators or curators while evaluating or regenerating germplasm. Usually these observations are not published and need verification or there are too few observations of this type to promote a separate trait.GENE-Ga1-m_NO5MAIZE.CURATOR.LITERATURE.REVIEW Not Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPED - SEMIDENT (100%)117MAIZE.INC.NC.NCSTATE-ARS.2016BPI 685948 16ncao01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORB - YELLOW (100%)117MAIZE.INC.NC.NCSTATE-ARS.2016BPI 685948 16ncao01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel Row ArrangementARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.1 - REGULAR (100%)117MAIZE.INC.NC.NCSTATE-ARS.2016BPI 685948 16ncao01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel row NumberNUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.16 (0%)117MAIZE.INC.NC.NCSTATE-ARS.2016BPI 685948 16ncao01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar LengthLENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.15 (0%)117MAIZE.INC.NC.NCSTATE-ARS.2016BPI 685948 16ncao01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar DiameterDIAMETER OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS MEASURED AT THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.4.2 (0%)117MAIZE.INC.NC.NCSTATE-ARS.2016BPI 685948 16ncao01 SD
MORPHOLOGYCob ColorCOLOR OF THE COB1 - WHITE (40%)117MAIZE.INC.NC.NCSTATE-ARS.2016BPI 685948 16ncao01 SD
MORPHOLOGYCob ColorCOLOR OF THE COB2 - RED (60%)117MAIZE.INC.NC.NCSTATE-ARS.2016BPI 685948 16ncao01 SD
MORPHOLOGYUpper Kernel ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.2 - INDENTED (100%)117MAIZE.INC.NC.NCSTATE-ARS.2016BPI 685948 16ncao01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEndosperm ColorCOLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER4 - YELLOW (100%)117MAIZE.INC.NC.NCSTATE-ARS.2016BPI 685948 16ncao01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR2 - CYLINDRICAL - CONICAL (100%)117MAIZE.INC.NC.NCSTATE-ARS.2016BPI 685948 16ncao01 SD
MORPHOLOGYAleurone ColorThe color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)117MAIZE.INC.NC.NCSTATE-ARS.2016BPI 685948 16ncao01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPericarp ColorTHE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)117MAIZE.INC.NC.NCSTATE-ARS.2016BPI 685948 16ncao01 SD
MORPHOLOGYGlume DevelopmentGlume development1 - None (100%)117MAIZE.INC.NC.NCSTATE-ARS.2016BPI 685948 16ncao01 SD
MORPHOLOGYColored Silk ScarColored Silk ScarN - Colored silk scar is not present (100%)117MAIZE.INC.NC.NCSTATE-ARS.2016BPI 685948 16ncao01 SD
PRODUCTION1000 Kernel WeightThe weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.2565 MAIZE.INC.NC.NCSTATE-ARS.2016BPI 685948 16ncao01 SD
PRODUCTION1000 Kernel WeightThe weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.257117MAIZE.INC.NC.NCSTATE-ARS.2016BPI 685948 16ncao01 SD