Details for: PI 681655, Phaseolus vulgaris L., 'Verdin'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Phaseolus vulgaris L.
Cultivar:
'Verdin'
Origin:
Developed – Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave, Mexico
Received by NPGS:
09 May 2017
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
 
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Phaseolus vulgaris L.
Cultivar:
'Verdin'
Origin:
Developed – Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave, Mexico
Received by NPGS:
09 May 2017
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Developed

Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave, Mexico

Developer(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Verdin'
Type: Cultivar name

SEN70
Type: Other or unclassified name

Narrative
Verdin was derived from the triple cross SXB114/DOR605//SXB made in 2003 at CIAT's headquarters, Cali, Colombia. Both parents, SXB 114 and SXB 123, were selected under drought stress and the bean golden yellow mosaic virus (BGYMV) resistance of DOR 605 (Beebe et al., 2008) . The aim of the cross was to introduce the BGYMV resistance into high-yielding erect drought tolerant black bean breeding lines. Verdfn was developed through pedigree selection combined with five seasons of mass selection in different locations of Colombia, _S .A. The F1 was obtained by gametic selection and ,mass selection in the F2 was conducted under drought stress at CIAT, Cali, Colombia. Individual selections were inoculated in the .F2-3 (anthracnose) and F5-6 selections were made ·on the basis of plant type and seed color; combined with mass selections for angular leaf spot in the F4 and for seed yield under drought stress in F5, F7 and F8 generations. The F6-8 derived line was introduced to Mexico in 2_009 coded as SEN70; this breeding line was extensively field tested across years and locations in Guanajuato, Veracruz and Chiapas, Mexico. Verdin exhibits the type-II upright short vine (indeterminate) growth habit (Singh, 1982). Plants average 59 cm in height. are more upright ihan Negro Jama pa, and exhibit an overall upright appearance similar to Negro Tacana . Verdfn produces purple blossoms, mature pods are yellow-cream in color and seeds are small (22 .9 g100 seeds-1) opaque black. One of the most outstanding characteristic of this cv. is its earliness, since in tropical and subtropical areas, Verdin reaches physiological maturity at 67 d after planting with a range between 64 and 70 d, depending on season and location of southern Mexico, compared with a range of 73 to 75 d and mean of 73.3 d for Negro Jamapa. Such earliness allows Verdfn to reduce yield losses due to terminal drought. Verdin is resistant to anthracnose caused by Colletotrichum lindemuthianum (Sacc. and Magnus) Lams.
Phaseolus vulgaris L.
Genus:
Phaseolus
Section:
Phaseolus
Family:
Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)
Subfamily:
Faboideae
Tribe:
Phaseoleae
Subtribe:
Phaseolinae
Nomen number:

27632
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:723. 1753
Verified:
08/19/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Phaseolus vulgaris L. var. aborigineus (Burkart) Baudet (118 active accession[s])
Phaseolus vulgaris L. var. vulgaris (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Phaseolus nanus L.
Phaseolus vulgaris L. var. mexicanus Freytag, nom. inval.

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishbean  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Italianfragiolo  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajiingen-mame  2Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Swedishböna  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinesecai dou  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Koreandeonggulgangnamkong  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Transcribed Koreangangnamkong  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Transcribed Koreanjuldangkong  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:117.
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Pedigree
Description:
Triple cross SXB 114/DOR 605//SXB 123
Intellectual Property Rights
Journal of Plant Registration. CV-320, OTHER LEGUMES. Issued: 01 Jan 2018.