Details for: PI 678372, Gossypium hirsutum L., NM W1218


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Gossypium hirsutum L.
Top Name:
NM W1218
Origin:
Developed – New Mexico, United States
Maintained:
Cotton Collection
Received by NPGS:
21 Jul 2016
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
 
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Gossypium hirsutum L.
Top Name:
NM W1218
Origin:
Developed – New Mexico, United States
Maintained:
Cotton Collection
Received by NPGS:
21 Jul 2016
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Developed

New Mexico, United States

Developer(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
NM W1218
Type: Developer identifier

Narrative
When compared in eight tests in Las Cruces, NM, in 1998-2005, NM W1218 had similar or higher lint yield (1881 vs. 1777 kg ha-1 ), and the difference was significant in three tests , as compared with Acala 1517-99. NM W1218 had slightly higher lint percent (41 .51 vs. 40.89%), and the difference was significant in two tests. However, no significant difference was detected for boll weight, fiber length and strength, and micronaire between NM W1218 and the check in the eight field tests, except for two tests where significant differences in opposite directions were noted for micronaire. One noticeable advantage of NM W1218 over Acala 1517-99 is its stormproof bolls with tighter locks that can reduce seedcotton loss before harvest, because Acala 1517 cotton usually has loose bolls with yield loss due to a strong wind or storm. Compared with Acala 1517-99, NM W1218 had similar plant height and maturity. NM W1218 was tested for resistance to Verticillium wilt in 2003 and showed a greater susceptibi lity than Acala 1517-99. In the greenhouse, NM W1218 had a higher severity rating (2 .7 vs. 2.3 for Acala 1517-99). In the field test, it also had higher diseased plant percentage (40 .7 vs. 32.7%). But its response to Verticillium wilt was similar to Acala 1517-95 (with a severity rating of 3.6 in the greenhouse and 31.3% of diseased plants in the field). The differences among the three genotypes were not significant.
Gossypium hirsutum L.
Genus:
Gossypium
Subgenus:
Karpas
Family:
Malvaceae
Subfamily:
Malvoideae
Tribe:
Gossypieae
Nomen number:

17917
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. ed. 2, 2:975. 1763
Verified:
08/10/1999 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Gossypium hirsutum L. subsp. hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum L. var. hirsutum

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishAmerican cotton  1Paul, T. K. & M. P. Nayar. 1988. Malvaceae. In: Botanical Survey of India, Fascicles of flora of India. 19:115.
EnglishAmerican upland cotton  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
EnglishBourbon cotton  1Paul, T. K. & M. P. Nayar. 1988. Malvaceae. In: Botanical Survey of India, Fascicles of flora of India. 19:115.
Englishcotton  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishupland cotton  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchcoton velu  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchcotonnier américain  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Germanamerikanische Baumwolle  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanUplandbaumwolle  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguesealgodoeiro-americano  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishalgodón  2León, B. 1994. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanishalgodonero americano  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishtexasbomull  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineselu di mian  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
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Pedigree
Description:
NM W1218 is an Acala cotton type germplasm with okra-leaf type , derived from the hybridization of 84222 by H 1O14. 84222 is a New Mexico Acal a germ plasm line selected from the cross of 12180/8510/82482 whose pedigrees were unable to trace. H1014 is an okra-leaf germplasm line developed by Hartz (bought by Delta and Pine Land and not existent any more) in Arkansas.
Intellectual Property Rights
Journal of Plant Registration. GP-1047, COTTON. Issued: 01 Jan 2019.