Details for: PI 677227, Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (L.) Thell., 'Wirtas'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (L.) Thell.

Cultivar:

'Wirtas'

Origin:

Developed – Olsztyn, Poland

Maintained:

National Small Grains Collection

Received by NPGS:

27 Apr 2016

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	1 gram		PI 677227 TR24ID SD

Images (2 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Triticum aestivum L. subsp. spelta (L.) Thell.

Cultivar:

'Wirtas'

Origin:

Developed – Olsztyn, Poland

Maintained:

National Small Grains Collection

Received by NPGS:

27 Apr 2016

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Developed

Olsztyn, Poland

Developer(s):

Wiwart, Marian, University of Warmia & Mazury

Accession Names and Identifiers

'Wirtas'

Type: Cultivar name

Narrative

Spring habit. Good resistance to fungal pathogens, especially Fusarium, stem base diseases and powdery mildew. Sowing rate: approx. 140-150 kg/ha, mineral nitrogen fertilization max 50 kg/ha, P and K fertilization as for spring common wheat. No chemical protection is needed. Relatively high drought resistance. Soil requirements and crop rotation as for common wheat. Sometimes on fertile soils is observed a tendency to lodging.

Triticum aestivum L. subspp. spelta (L.) Thell.

Genus:

Triticum

Section:

Triticum

Family:

Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)

Subfamily:

Pooideae

Tribe:

Triticeae

Nomen number:

406903

Place of publication:

Naturwiss. Wochenschr. ser. 2, 17(33):471. 1918

Comment:

or Triticum aestivum Spelta Group

Verified:

03/20/1998 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Triticum aestivum L. (63 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum (53888 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. compactum (Host) Mac Key (120 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. macha (Dekapr. & Menabde) Mac Key (36 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. sphaerococcum (Percival) Mac Key (30 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. tibeticum J. Z. Shao (0 active accession[s])
Triticum aestivum L. subsp. yunnanense King ex S. L. Chen (0 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Basionym
Triticum spelta L.

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Triticum aestivum L. var. spelta (L.) Fiori
Triticum spelta L. f. spelta
Triticum spelta L. var. spelta

Heterotypic Synonym(s)


Triticum palmovae G. I. Ivanov
Triticum spelta L. var. albispicatum Flaksb., nom. inval.
Triticum spelta L. var. albivelutinum Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. album (Alef.) Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. alefeldii Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. arduini (Mazzuc.) Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. caeruleum (Alef.) Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. duhamelianum (Mazzuc.) Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. mutica ined.
Triticum spelta L. var. neglectum Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. serotinum ined.
Triticum spelta L. var. tarakanovii Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. vulpinum (Alef.) Körn.
Triticum arduini Mazzuc.
Triticum duhamelianum Mazzuc.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. coeruleum Alef.
Triticum vulgare Vill. var. vulpinum Alef.
Triticum spelta L. var. albiduhamelinum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. amissum Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. arpurual Gandilyan, nom. inval.
Triticum spelta L. var. asiaalbispicatum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asiaalbivelutinum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asiamissum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asicaeruleum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asiduhamelianum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asineglectum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asirescens Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. asirubrivelutinum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. dekaprelevichii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. dorofeevii Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. flaksbergeri Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. griseoturanorecens Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. isfaralbispicatum Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. ispharaecum Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. ispharobaktiaricum Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. jakubzineri Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. karabachicum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. marinae Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. mupuluniru Gandilyan, nom. illeg.
Triticum spelta L. var. mustaphaevii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. menabdii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. pseudosharkordii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. recens Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. rubrivelutinum Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. samuricum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. schaartusicum Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. schemachinicum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. schenkii Körn.
Triticum spelta L. var. sinskajae Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. subbaktiaricum Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. subbuldojii Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. subsharkordii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. taschausicum Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. thumanianii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. turanalborescens Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. turanalefeldii Udachin
Triticum spelta L. var. vavilovii Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. var. viridalbispicatum Jakubz.
Triticum spelta L. var. viridarduini Jakubz. & Puchalski
Triticum spelta L. var. zhukovskyi Dorof.
Triticum spelta L. f. ramososchenkii Flaksb.

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	dinkel wheat	as Triticum spelta	1	Facciola, S. 1990. Cornucopia, a source book of edible plants Kampong Publications. Note: = Triticum spelta
English	hulled wheat		1	Padulos, S. et al., eds. 1996. Hulled wheats. In: International Plant Genetic Resources Institute (IPGRI), Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. 4:1-269.
English	spelt		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	spelt wheat	as Triticum spelta	1	Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2 Note: = Triticum spelta
French	épeautre	as Triticum spelta	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
German	Dinkel	as Triticum spelta	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
German	Spelz	as Triticum spelta	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
Italian	farro		2	Padulos, S. et al., eds. 1996. Hulled wheats. In: International Plant Genetic Resources Institute (IPGRI), Promoting the conservation and use of underutilized and neglected crops. 4:1-269.
Portuguese	espelta	as Triticum spelta	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
Spanish	escaña	as Triticum spelta	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
Spanish	escanda	as Triticum spelta	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
Spanish	espelta	as Triticum spelta	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: = Triticum spelta
Swedish	speltvete		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Availability
GROWTH	Growth Habit	Growth habit, based on a spring planting.	S - SPRING	WHEAT.HABIT.ABERDEEN.24	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Spike Type	Shape characteristic of typical mature spikes.	3 - OBLONG	WHEAT.AGRON.ABERDEEN.24	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Glume Pubescence	Type and extent of glume pubescence.	1 - ABSENT	WHEAT.AGRON.ABERDEEN.24	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Glume Color	Color of the glumes.	8 - WHITE/AMBER	WHEAT.AGRON.ABERDEEN.24	Not Available