Details for: PI 685944, Zea mays L. subsp. mays, 'GEMS-0251'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Cultivar:
'GEMS-0251'
Origin:
Developed – Iowa, United States
Received by NPGS:
08 Sep 2014
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Partial inbred
Form Received:
Ear
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 685944 14ncab01 SD
 
Images (2 total. Click on image for more.)

KERNELS

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Cultivar:
'GEMS-0251'
Origin:
Developed – Iowa, United States
Received by NPGS:
08 Sep 2014
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Partial inbred
Form Received:
Ear
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Developed
2014.
Iowa, United States

Developer(s):
Donated
30 October 2014.
Iowa, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Group(s)
Group name: Maize.GEM.Group1.All-GEM-Releases
Note: Populations formed from sib pollination of S2-S4 plant populations from landrace cross to elite lines or GEM population X GEM population crosses.
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Maize.GEM.Group1.All-GEM-Releases

Accession Names and Identifiers
'GEMS-0251'
Type: Cultivar name
Group: GEM
Accessions developed through the GEM project (Germplasm Enhancement of Maize).
Blanco, Mike USDA, ARS

Ames 32779
Type: Site identifier
Group: AMES
NC-7 Research Numbers

Narrative
Zea mays L. subspp. mays
Genus:
Zea
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Panicoideae
Tribe:
Andropogoneae
Subtribe:
Tripsacinae
Nomen number:

311987
Verified:
07/15/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Zea mays L. (1531 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley (6 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis (128 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley (250 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Zea mays L. var. mays

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishcorn  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishdent corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishfield corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishflint corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishmaize  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishpod corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishpopcorn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishsweet corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Arabicdura shami  2Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Chineseyu shu shu玉蜀黍 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frenchmaïs  2Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
GermanMais  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiangranoturco  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italianmais  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajitō-morokoshi  2Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguesemilho  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishmaíz  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishmajs  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreangangnaengi  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:134.
Transcribed Koreanogsusu  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Rogers, Anna R., Y. Bian, M. Krakowsky, D. Peters, C. Turnbull, P. Nelson, & J. B. Holland. 2022. Genomic prediction for the Germplasm Enhancement of Maize project. Pl. Genome 15(4):e20267. DOI: 10.1002/tpg2.20267. Note: Referenced in Supplemental Table S1 Number of accessions cited: 315
Pedigree
Date released:
2014
Female external name:
CML422 (CL-G1703)
Male external name:
Anonymous stiff stalk line GEM Donor S17
Description:
CL-G1703:S17c43-B-026-B-B

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPED - SEMIDENT (25%)154MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM01PI 685944 14ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPED - SEMIDENT (25%)91MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM02PI 685944 14ncao02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPEE - SEMIFLINT (75%)154MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM01PI 685944 14ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPEE - SEMIFLINT (75%)91MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM02PI 685944 14ncao02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORB - YELLOW (100%)154MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM01PI 685944 14ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORB - YELLOW (100%)91MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM02PI 685944 14ncao02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel Row ArrangementARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.1 - REGULAR (100%)154MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM01PI 685944 14ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel Row ArrangementARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.1 - REGULAR (100%)91MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM02PI 685944 14ncao02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel row NumberNUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.0154MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM01PI 685944 14ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel row NumberNUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.091MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM02PI 685944 14ncao02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYEar LengthLENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.0154MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM01PI 685944 14ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYEar LengthLENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.091MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM02PI 685944 14ncao02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYEar DiameterDIAMETER OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS MEASURED AT THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.0154MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM01PI 685944 14ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYEar DiameterDIAMETER OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS MEASURED AT THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.091MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM02PI 685944 14ncao02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYCob ColorCOLOR OF THE COB1 - WHITE (20%)154MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM01PI 685944 14ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYCob ColorCOLOR OF THE COB1 - WHITE (20%)91MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM02PI 685944 14ncao02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYCob ColorCOLOR OF THE COB2 - RED (80%)154MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM01PI 685944 14ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYCob ColorCOLOR OF THE COB2 - RED (80%)91MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM02PI 685944 14ncao02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYUpper Kernel ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.2 - INDENTED (25%)154MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM01PI 685944 14ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYUpper Kernel ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.2 - INDENTED (25%)91MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM02PI 685944 14ncao02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYUpper Kernel ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.4 - ROUNDED (75%)154MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM01PI 685944 14ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYUpper Kernel ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.4 - ROUNDED (75%)91MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM02PI 685944 14ncao02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYEndosperm ColorCOLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER4 - YELLOW (100%)154MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM01PI 685944 14ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYEndosperm ColorCOLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER4 - YELLOW (100%)91MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM02PI 685944 14ncao02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYEar ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR2 - CYLINDRICAL - CONICAL (100%)154MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM01PI 685944 14ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYEar ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR2 - CYLINDRICAL - CONICAL (100%)91MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM02PI 685944 14ncao02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYAleurone ColorThe color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)154MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM01PI 685944 14ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYAleurone ColorThe color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)91MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM02PI 685944 14ncao02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPericarp ColorTHE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)154MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM01PI 685944 14ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPericarp ColorTHE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)91MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM02PI 685944 14ncao02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYGlume DevelopmentGlume development1 - None (100%)154MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM01PI 685944 14ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYGlume DevelopmentGlume development1 - None (100%)91MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM02PI 685944 14ncao02 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYColored Silk ScarColored Silk ScarN - Colored silk scar is not present (100%)154MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM01PI 685944 14ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYColored Silk ScarColored Silk ScarN - Colored silk scar is not present (100%)91MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.GEMS.GEMTEAM02PI 685944 14ncao02 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION1000 Kernel WeightThe weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.323 MAIZE.CURATOR.REVIEWPI 685944 14ncab01 SD