Details for: PI 673002, Cicer arietinum L., 'Royal'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Cicer arietinum L.
Cultivar:
'Royal'
Origin:
Developed – Washington, United States
Received by NPGS:
10 Sep 2014
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
 
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Cicer arietinum L.
Cultivar:
'Royal'
Origin:
Developed – Washington, United States
Received by NPGS:
10 Sep 2014
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Developed

Washington, United States

Developer(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Royal'
Type: Cultivar name

PI 673002
Type: Site identifier

Narrative
Washington and Idaho together accounted for approximately 51% of total U.S. chickpea production in 2017. In the U.S. Pacific Northwest chickpeas have been historically produced in the “Palouse” region of eastern Washington and northwestern Idaho. Annual precipitation in this region typically ranges from 450-700 mm. Chickpeas have not been historically grown in Washington in regions that receive 300-450 mm precipitation annually, where the predominate cropping system is spring wheat-spring fallow. Recent economic trends have led producers in these regions of intermediate precipitation to consider growing chickpeas as an alternative to spring wheat. The USDA-ARS has developed and released the kabuli chickpea cultivar Royal. (Experimental designation CA04900851C). Royal was released based on its superior yield and large seed size. The USDA-ARS (Pullman, WA) conducted replicated yield trials across 18 location-years receiving approximately 450-750mm annual precipitation. Royal reached 50% flowering in approximately 60 days and matured in 106 days. Royal is moderately resistant to blight caused by Ascochyta rabiei. The mean yield of Royal over all trials conducted by the USDA-ARS was 1436 kg/ha. Hundred seed weight in these trials averaged 55.8 g. HighLine Grain Growers independently evaluated Royal across 12 location-years receiving approximately 300-350 mm annual precipitation. The mean yield of Royal over all trials conducted by HighLine Grain Growers was 1366 kg/ha. hundred seed weight in these trials averaged 52.0 g. Royal is intended for production regions receiving between 300-350 mm annual precipitation.
Cicer arietinum L.
Genus:
Cicer
Subgenus:
Cicer
Section:
Cicer
Subsection:
Cicer
Family:
Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)
Subfamily:
Faboideae
Tribe:
Cicereae
Nomen number:

10535
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:738. 1753
Verified:
01/20/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishBengal gram  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishchickpea  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishgarbanzo  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishgram  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchpois chiche  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanKichererbse  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiancece  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Portuguesegrão-de-bico  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishkikärt  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineseying zui dou  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Annotations
Other Links
Plant Variety Protection Form
Actions
  • PINUMBERED: Assigned PI 673002 to PI 673002. 19 Mar 2019.
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Description:
Royal is a simple-leaf type chickpea that produces white flowers and was developed using a modified bulk-pedigree system of breeding. It is derived from a F5 selection from the cross HB-19/CA9783142 (cross # X00C015). HB-19, derived from the cross ILC1919/FLIP 85-4c, is a fern-leaf type chickpea that has resistance to Ascochyta blight. CA9783142, derived from the cross ICC19875/CA166608, is a simple-leaf type kabuli chickpea breeding line that flowers early and produces large seed.
Intellectual Property Rights
Journal of Plant Registration. CV-324, OTHER LEGUMES. Issued: 01 May 2019.

U.S. Plant Variety Protection
PVP 201400311
Variety: Royal
Taxonomy: Cicer arietinum L.
Experimental name/synonym: CA04900851C
Crop: CHICKPEA
Applicant: The United States Government as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
Date filed: 06/05/2014
Date issued: 03/30/2015
Status: Certificate Issued
Status date: 03/30/2015