Details for: PI 664528, Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata Unguiculata Group, 'WhiteAcre-DG'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata Unguiculata Group
Cultivar:
'WhiteAcre-DG'
Origin:
Developed – South Carolina, United States
Received by NPGS:
12 Oct 2011
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed25 countPI 664528 01 SD
 
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata Unguiculata Group
Cultivar:
'WhiteAcre-DG'
Origin:
Developed – South Carolina, United States
Received by NPGS:
12 Oct 2011
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Developed
29 January 2008.
South Carolina, United States

Developer(s):
Donated
12 October 2011.


Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'WhiteAcre-DG'
Type: Cultivar name
Fery, Richard L. USDA, ARS

US-1080
Type: Other or unclassified name
Fery, Richard L. USDA, ARS

Narrative
'WhiteAcre-DG' plants are similar in appearance to 'White Acre' plants. 'WhiteAcre-DG' matures to the dry-pod harvest stage at Charleston, SC, in about 62 to 70 d (usually 4 to 9 days earlier than 'White Acre'). The plant habit is high bushy. Pod set is concentrated, and the pods are borne at foliage level in a scattered fashion. Immature pods have a tendency to be attached to the peduncle in an erect manner; mature green pods are attached at 90 degrees from erect and dry pods are attached in a pendant manner. Each peduncle typically produces two pods. A typical dry pod is fairly straight, 13 to 14 cm long, and contains 15 to 16 peas. The top portion of pods ready for mature-green harvest exhibits a deep purple blush color on a green background; the sutures are purple and the bottom of the pod is green. Pod color is dark green when immature and drab when dry. Fresh 'WhiteAcre-DG' peas exhibit a ovate to globose shape, similar to 'White Acre' peas. The dry peas have a smooth seed coat, and are smaller than those of 'White Acre' (6.7 g vs. 8.6 g per 100 peas, respectively). 'WhiteAcre-DG' is homozygous for the gc gene that conditions the green cotyledon trait and the gt gene that conditions the green testa trait. The primary color of field-grown 'WhiteAcre-DG' peas harvested at the dry-stage of maturity is a rich olive green. A major attribute of the new cultivar is the persistence of the green color of the unharvested dry peas long after optimal harvest time.
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subspp. unguiculata Unguiculata Group
Genus:
Vigna
Subgenus:
Vigna
Section:
Catiang
Family:
Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)
Subfamily:
Faboideae
Tribe:
Phaseoleae
Subtribe:
Phaseolinae
Nomen number:

300675
Comment:
or Vigna unguiculata Unguiculata Group
Verified:
12/06/1996 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. (1191 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. aduensis Pasquet (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. alba (G. Don) Pasquet (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. baoulensis (A. Chev.) Pasquet (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. burundiensis Pasquet (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. dekindtiana (Harms) Verdc. (40 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. letouzeyi Pasquet (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. pawekiae Pasquet (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. protracta (E. Mey.) B. J. Pienaar (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. pubescens (R. Wilczek) Pasquet (9 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. stenophylla (Harv.) Maréchal et al. (5 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. tenuis (E. Mey.) Maréchal et al. (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata (1 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata Biflora Group (14 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata Melanophthalmus Group (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata Sesquipedalis Group (198 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata var. spontanea (Schweinf.) Pasquet (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata var. unguiculata (5 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Dolichos unguiculatus L.

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Phaseolus unguiculatus (L.) Piper

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Dolichos sinensis L.
Vigna sinensis (L.) Savi ex Hassk.
Vigna sinensis (L.) Savi ex Hassk. subsp. sinensis
Vigna sinensis (L.) Savi ex Hassk. var. sinensis

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishblack-eyed-pea  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishcowpea  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishcrowder-pea  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishsouthern-pea  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Chinesejiang dou豇豆 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frenchharicot indigène  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchniébé  2Nuez, F. et al. 1993. Recolección de especies hortícolas en Ecuador. Pl. Genet. Resources Newslett. 96:32.
Frenchpois à vaches  2Nuez, F. et al. 1993. Recolección de especies hortícolas en Ecuador. Pl. Genet. Resources Newslett. 96:32.
GermanAugenbohne  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italianfagiolino dall'occhio  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italianvigna cinese  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajisasage  2Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Spanishcosteño  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishfrijol de costa  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishrabiza  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
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Citations
Pedigree
Date released:
29 Jan 2008
Description:
'WhiteAcre-DG' is the product of a pedigree-type breeding program. The parental lines are 'White Acre' (WA), 'Mississippi Silver' (MS), 'Freezegreen' (FG), and 'Bettergreen' (BG). 'White Acre', used as a parent in four of the crosses, is a late maturity, high yielding, small-seeded, cream-type cultivar. 'Mississippi Silver' is a well adapted, high yielding, brown crowder type cultivar. 'Freezegreen' and 'Bettergreen' are cream-type cultivars; 'Freezegreen' is homozygous for the green testa gene (gt) and 'Bettergreen' is homozygous for the green cotyledon gene (gc). 'WhiteAcre-DG' originated as a bulk of an F10 [F5 {((MS x WA) x WA) x F4 (WA x FG)} x F7 {WA X BG}] population grown in 2001
  • Fery, R. L. 2009. 'WhiteAcre-DG', a Small-seeded, Cream-type Southernpea with an Enhanced Persistent Green Seed Phenotype. HortScience 44(5):1472-1473.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
PRODUCTIONSeed WeightSeed weight in grams/100 seeds at 25% moisture7.77 S9.VIGNA.OTHER.WEIGHTSPI 664528 01 SD