Details for: PI 664519, Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata Unguiculata Group, 'Tender Cream'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata Unguiculata Group
Cultivar:
'Tender Cream'
Origin:
Developed – South Carolina, United States
Received by NPGS:
30 Aug 2011
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed25 countPI 664519 CR02 SD
 
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata Unguiculata Group
Cultivar:
'Tender Cream'
Origin:
Developed – South Carolina, United States
Received by NPGS:
30 Aug 2011
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Developed
10 April 1995.
South Carolina, United States

Developer(s):
Donated
30 August 2011.


Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Tender Cream'
Type: Cultivar name
Fery, Richard L. USDA, ARS

US-630
Type: Other or unclassified name
Fery, Richard L. USDA, ARS

Narrative
'Tender Cream' plants have a medium, bush growth habit. Pod set is concentrated, and the pods are borne at foliage level in a scattered fashion. Dry pods are attached to the peduncles in a pendent manner, and each peduncle typically produces two pods. A typical pod is slightly curved, 14 to 16 cm long, and contains 12 to 14 peas. Pods are green when immature, green with a distinct purple shading at optimum green-shell maturity, and pale tan or straw color when dry. The fresh peas are small (20 g/100 peas), cream colored, and have an ovate to reniform shape. Dry peas have a smooth seedcoat. 'Tender Cream' is resistant to the cowpea curculio (Chalcodermus aeneus Boehman), root-knot nematodes, southern bean mosaic virus, and Cercospora leaf spot (Cercospora cruenta Sacc.). It is expected that 'Tender Cream'will exhibit the same resistances to southern blight (Sclerotium rolfsii Sacc.), rust (Uromyces phaseoli (Pers.) Wint. var. vignae (Barcl) Arth.), and powdery mildew (Erysiphe polygoni DC. Ex St. Amans), and the same tolerance to seedling diseases as 'Carolina Cream'. "Tender Cream' likely possesses field resistance to blackeye cowpea mosaic virus. 'Tender Cream' does not have a high level of resistance to bacterial blight (Xanthomonas vignicola Burkh.).
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subspp. unguiculata Unguiculata Group
Genus:
Vigna
Subgenus:
Vigna
Section:
Catiang
Family:
Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)
Subfamily:
Faboideae
Tribe:
Phaseoleae
Subtribe:
Phaseolinae
Nomen number:

300675
Comment:
or Vigna unguiculata Unguiculata Group
Verified:
12/06/1996 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. (1191 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. aduensis Pasquet (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. alba (G. Don) Pasquet (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. baoulensis (A. Chev.) Pasquet (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. burundiensis Pasquet (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. dekindtiana (Harms) Verdc. (40 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. letouzeyi Pasquet (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. pawekiae Pasquet (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. protracta (E. Mey.) B. J. Pienaar (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. pubescens (R. Wilczek) Pasquet (9 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. stenophylla (Harv.) Maréchal et al. (5 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. tenuis (E. Mey.) Maréchal et al. (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata (1 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata Biflora Group (14 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata Melanophthalmus Group (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata Sesquipedalis Group (198 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata var. spontanea (Schweinf.) Pasquet (0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. subsp. unguiculata var. unguiculata (5 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Dolichos unguiculatus L.

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Phaseolus unguiculatus (L.) Piper

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Dolichos sinensis L.
Vigna sinensis (L.) Savi ex Hassk.
Vigna sinensis (L.) Savi ex Hassk. subsp. sinensis
Vigna sinensis (L.) Savi ex Hassk. var. sinensis

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishblack-eyed-pea  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishcowpea  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishcrowder-pea  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishsouthern-pea  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Chinesejiang dou豇豆 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frenchharicot indigène  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchniébé  2Nuez, F. et al. 1993. Recolección de especies hortícolas en Ecuador. Pl. Genet. Resources Newslett. 96:32.
Frenchpois à vaches  2Nuez, F. et al. 1993. Recolección de especies hortícolas en Ecuador. Pl. Genet. Resources Newslett. 96:32.
GermanAugenbohne  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italianfagiolino dall'occhio  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italianvigna cinese  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajisasage  2Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Spanishcosteño  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishfrijol de costa  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishrabiza  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Annotations
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Pathogens
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Citations
Pedigree
Date released:
10 Apr 1995
Description:
'Tender Cream' is the product of a backcross breeding procedure to transfer the Rk gene for root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne spp.) resistance from 'Floricream' to 'Carolina Cream'. 'Tender Cream' originated from a bulked F5 population derived from the sixth backcross
  • Fery, R. L. & P. D. Dukes. 1996. 'Tender Cream' Southernpea. HortScience 31(7):1250-1251.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
PRODUCTIONSeed WeightSeed weight in grams/100 seeds at 25% moisture10.53 S9.VIGNA.OTHER.WEIGHTSPI 664519 01 SDNot Available
STRESSDrought ToleranceDrought Tolerance2 - Moderate S9.COWPEA.DROUGHT.2020 Not Available
STRESSSalt ToleranceSalt Tolerance2 - Moderate S9.COWPEA.SALT.2021 Not Available