Details for: PI 663876, Beta vulgaris L. subsp. maritima (L.) Arcang., C23BM


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Beta vulgaris L. subsp. maritima (L.) Arcang.
Top Name:
C23BM
Origin:
Developed – California, United States
Received by NPGS:
01 Sep 2011
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual/Biennial and/or Perennial
Life Cycle:
Annual/Biennial and Perennial
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
 
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Beta vulgaris L. subsp. maritima (L.) Arcang.
Top Name:
C23BM
Origin:
Developed – California, United States
Received by NPGS:
01 Sep 2011
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual/Biennial and/or Perennial
Life Cycle:
Annual/Biennial and Perennial
Source History
Developed
PRE 2011.
California, United States

Developer(s):
Donated
01 September 2011.
California, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
C23BM
Type: Developer identifier

R423
Type: Other or unclassified name

R423B
Type: Other or unclassified name

R720
Type: Other or unclassified name

R723
Type: Other or unclassified name

R823
Type: Other or unclassified name

Narrative
C23BM is 100% Beta vulgaris subsp. maritima from accessions from the North Atlantic Coast of Europe. Three separate groups were selected for resistance to rhizomania (Beet necrotic yellow vein virus) and sugarbeet type agronomic traits to eliminate easy bolting, and improve crown and root conformation, root yield, % sugar, and resistance to diseases. The final selection from the field was for plant conformation and resistance to resistance breaking strains of BNYVV (RB-BNYVV). C23BM should have genetic variability from a wide base of sea beet in a form that is easy to evaluate in standard sugarbeet variety and screening trials. Except for spangling and very high soil tare, C23BM performs competively in sugarbeet variety trials to evaluate and search for useful traits. C23BM should offer a broad based representation of North Atlantic Beta maritima for the entry level search for new and useful traits of all kinds. C23BM is 19% rr.
Beta vulgaris L. subspp. maritima (L.) Arcang.
Genus:
Beta
Section:
Beta
Family:
Chenopodiaceae
Subfamily:
Betoideae
Tribe:
Beteae
Nomen number:

103151
Place of publication:

Comp. fl. ital. 593. 1882
Verified:
02/23/2000 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Beta vulgaris L. (23 active accession[s])
Beta vulgaris L. subsp. adanensis (Pamukç. ex Aellen) Ford-Lloyd & J. T. Williams (0 active accession[s])
Beta vulgaris L. subsp. vulgaris (1853 active accession[s])
Beta vulgaris subsp. cicla (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Beta maritima L.

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Beta maritima L. subsp. maritima
Beta maritima L. var. maritima
Beta vulgaris L. var. maritima (L.) Moq.

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishsea beet  11961. Webster's third new international dictionary.
Arabicsalq  2Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
GermanSee-Mangold  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen 2:1244.
GermanWild-Bete  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen 2:1244.
Indiapalangsag as Beta vulgaris var. orientalis2Nayar, M. P. & K. Ramamurthy. 1977. Beta vulgaris var. orientalis, a useful green vegetable of northern India. Econ. Bot. 31:372-373. Note: treats as Beta vulgaris var. orientalis (Roth) Miq.
Indiapalanki as Beta vulgaris var. orientalis2Nayar, M. P. & K. Ramamurthy. 1977. Beta vulgaris var. orientalis, a useful green vegetable of northern India. Econ. Bot. 31:372-373. Note: treats as Beta vulgaris var. orientalis (Roth) Miq.
Swedishstrandbeta  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Annotations
Other Links
Storage Information Form
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Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Straushaugh, C. A. & L. Panella. 2015. Beet curly top resistance in USDA-ARS Plant Introduction lines, 2014. Pl. Dis. Managem. Rep. 9:FC091. Number of accessions cited: 24
Pedigree
Description:
C23BM was developed from a broad base of Beta vulgaris subsp. maritima accessions from the North Atlantic. Most of these had been collected by DL Doney. From tests to evaluate these accessions for resistance to BNYVV, resistant plants were selected and intercrossed to produce germplasm lines R423 (PI 599350), R423B (PI 599351), and R720 (PI 599352). R423 was a composite cross from PIs of B. maritima in the 518000-518400 range; R423B in the PI 518408-540610 range; and R720 mostly from France. Following repeated mass selections for resistance to rhizomania, virus yellows, and other diseases, the three component lines were selected for resistance to resistance breaking strain of BNYVV and combined to produce R723Bmv. R723Bmv was recombined to produce R823Bmv being stored as C23BM.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
DISEASECurly TopSusceptability to Curly top.6 - 6: in 0-9 scale between Intermediate and Susceptible SUGARBEET.CURLYTOP.2014.STRAUSBAUGHPI 663876 2011o SDNot Available
DISEASERhizoctoniaSusceptability to Rhizoctonia.6 - 6: in 0-9 scale between Intermediate and Susceptible SUGARBEET.RHIZOCTONIA.2014.PANELLAPI 663876 2011o SDNot Available
INSECTRoot MaggotSusceptability to Root Maggot.4 - 4: in 0-9 scale between Resistant and Intermediate40SUGARBEET.ROOTMAGGOT.2014.BOETELPI 663876 2011o SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSeed weight 100Weight of 100 seeds in grams.1.185 SUGARBEET.SEEDWEIGHT.WRPISPI 663876 2011o SDNot Available