Details for: PI 685808, Zea mays L. subsp. mays, 'GEMS-0069'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Cultivar:
'GEMS-0069'
Origin:
Developed – Iowa, United States
Received by NPGS:
25 May 2011
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Partial inbred
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 685808 12ncai01 SD
 
Images (2 total. Click on image for more.)

KERNELS

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Cultivar:
'GEMS-0069'
Origin:
Developed – Iowa, United States
Received by NPGS:
25 May 2011
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Partial inbred
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Developed
PRE 25 May 2011.
Iowa, United States

Developer(s):
Donated
25 May 2011.
Iowa, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Group(s)
Group name: Maize.GEM.Group1.All-GEM-Releases
Note: Populations formed from sib pollination of S2-S4 plant populations from landrace cross to elite lines or GEM population X GEM population crosses.
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Maize.GEM.Group1.All-GEM-Releases

Accession Names and Identifiers
'GEMS-0069'
Type: Cultivar name
Group: GEM
Accessions developed through the GEM project (Germplasm Enhancement of Maize).
Blanco, Mike USDA, ARS

03GEM00105
Type: Developer identifier
Group: GEM
Corresponds to GEM inventory code.
Blanco, Mike USDA, ARS

Ames 30942
Type: Site identifier
Group: AMES
NC-7 Research Numbers

Narrative
Zea mays L. subspp. mays
Genus:
Zea
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Panicoideae
Tribe:
Andropogoneae
Subtribe:
Tripsacinae
Nomen number:

311987
Verified:
07/15/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Zea mays L. (1531 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley (6 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis (128 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley (250 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Zea mays L. var. mays

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishcorn  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishdent corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishfield corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishflint corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishmaize  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishpod corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishpopcorn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishsweet corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Arabicdura shami  2Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Chineseyu shu shu玉蜀黍 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frenchmaïs  2Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
GermanMais  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiangranoturco  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italianmais  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajitō-morokoshi  2Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguesemilho  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishmaíz  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishmajs  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreangangnaengi  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:134.
Transcribed Koreanogsusu  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Jones, G. J. & M. M. Goodman. 2018. Identification of M-Type Gametophyte Factors in Maize Genetic Resources. Crop Sci. (Madison) 58:719-727. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2017.09.0560. Number of accessions cited: 105
  • Rogers, Anna R., Y. Bian, M. Krakowsky, D. Peters, C. Turnbull, P. Nelson, & J. B. Holland. 2022. Genomic prediction for the Germplasm Enhancement of Maize project. Pl. Genome 15(4):e20267. DOI: 10.1002/tpg2.20267. Note: Referenced in Supplemental Table S1 Number of accessions cited: 315
Pedigree
Date released:
2003
Female accession:
PI 516036
Female external name:
ARZM 16 035
Male external name:
Anonymous stiff stalk line GEM Donor S19
Description:
AR16035:S19-161-001-B-B-B

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
COMMENTNotes and RemarksObservations made by cooperators or curators while evaluating or regenerating germplasm. Usually these observations are not published and need verification or there are too few observations of this type to promote a separate trait.GENE-Ga1-m_NO5MAIZE.CURATOR.LITERATURE.REVIEW Not Available
DISEASEStewarts WiltPlant response to the Stewart's wilt organism (Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii (Smith) Mergaert, Verdonck & Kersters) formerly called (Erwinia stewartii (Smith) Dye ). The trait is coded 1-9 with 1 representing the most resistant response and 9 the most susceptible response.4 - (4) Abundant spread bi-directionally in inoculated leaves only.30MAIZE.STEWARTS.NCRPIS.2012PI 685808 11ncao01 SDNot Available
GROWTHPlant HeightHeight of the plant from ground level to the top of the tassel at full growth measured in centimeters (cm).264.0000010MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 11ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYTassel TypeClassification of the amount of tassel branching from no branching to beyond tertiary tassel branching.2 - Branching to secondary tassel branches only. No tertiary tassel branches. (100%)10MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 11ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYPeduncle HeightDistance from ground level to the node where the tassel emerges on the central stalk.20010MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 11ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYBottom Tassel Branch HeightDistance from ground level to the insertion point on the tassel stem of the bottom tassel branch of the central stalk.22910MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 11ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYTop Tassel Branch HeightDistance from ground level to the insertion point on the tassel stem of the upper most tassel branch of the central stalk.24210MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 11ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYNode Number Above the EarNumber of Nodes on the main stalk starting at the node above the ear node up to and including the peduncle node.710MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 11ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPED - SEMIDENT (55%)168MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPEE - SEMIFLINT (45%)168MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORB - YELLOW (40%)168MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORF - ORANGE-RED (60%)168MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel Row ArrangementARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.1 - REGULAR (100%)168MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel row NumberNUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.12168MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar LengthLENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.16168MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar DiameterDIAMETER OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS MEASURED AT THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.3.8168MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar HeightHEIGHT OF THE TOP EAR ON THE CENTRAL STALK FROM GROUND LEVEL TO THE NODE WHERE THE EAR ATTACHES TO THE STALK.11210MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 11ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYCob ColorCOLOR OF THE COB2 - RED (100%)168MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYUpper Kernel ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.2 - INDENTED (55%)168MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYUpper Kernel ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.4 - ROUNDED (45%)168MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar NumberNUMBER OF EARS WITH KERNELS ON THE MAIN STEM110MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 11ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYNode NumberNumber of Nodes on the main stalk from ground level up to and including the peduncle node.1710MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 11ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYTiller NumberNUMBER OF TILLERS PER PLANT010MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 11ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYEndosperm ColorCOLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER4 - YELLOW (40%)168MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEndosperm ColorCOLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER5 - ORANGE (60%)168MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR2 - CYLINDRICAL - CONICAL (100%)168MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYAleurone ColorThe color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)168MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPericarp ColorTHE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)168MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYGlume DevelopmentGlume development1 - None (100%)168MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYColored Silk ScarColored Silk ScarN - Colored silk scar is not present (100%)168MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 12ncai01 SD
PRODUCTION1000 Kernel WeightThe weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.272 MAIZE.CURATOR.REVIEWPI 685808 11ncao01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION1000 Kernel WeightThe weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.292168MAIZE.INC.AMES.2012.PLANTING1PI 685808 12ncai01 SD