Details for: RRUT 400, Citrus medica L., 'Gou cheng (OPS)'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Citrus medica L.
Cultivar:
'Gou cheng (OPS)'
Origin:
Developed – California, United States
Received by NPGS:
26 Jan 1996
Improvement Status:
Cultivated material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
 
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Citrus medica L.
Cultivar:
'Gou cheng (OPS)'
Origin:
Developed – California, United States
Received by NPGS:
26 Jan 1996
Improvement Status:
Cultivated material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Source History
Developed
08 January 2009.
California, United States
Comment: Selection of open pollinated seedling (RSD1996004PL4164) made at CVARS 8K-12.
Developer(s):
Donated
26 January 1996.
Yunnan Sheng, China
Comment: "Seeds were collected from Weishan, west Yunnan [PR China]."
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Gou cheng (OPS)'
Type: Cultivar name
Group: CITRON

RRUT 400
Type: Site identifier

Narrative
Note: 'Gou tou cheng' as a cultivar name is generally used to refer to a variety of sour orange; however, these citrons were referred to by this name by the donor. This is a selection of an open pollinated seedling of RSD 1996004. Of 50 seeds of RSD 1996004, 20 germinated. ISSR markers indicated that all seedlings were unique and therefore zygotic (work performed by Prof Mikeal Roose, 1999). Retained 15 seedlings. "Fruit is smaller with many seeds. It is used as a citrus rootstock in west Yunnan widely." (donor's notes). On 01/08/2009, two selections were made of this accession and propagated for maintenance under protection: RRUT 399 and RRUT 400. RRUT 400 has smaller fruit and a thinner rind, and is more representative of the majority of trees from RSD 1996004 than is RRUT 399. The remainder of the seedling trees will be maintained for the time being. RR Krueger, 01/31/2010)

This was received as 'Gout tou cheng' but the correct cultivar name is 'Gou cheng'. (RR Krueger, 09/24/2012)

Citrus medica L.
Genus:
Citrus
Family:
Rutaceae
Subfamily:
Aurantioideae
Tribe:
Aurantieae
Subtribe:
Citrinae
Nomen number:

10745
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:782. 1753
Verified:
11/06/1985 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Citrus medica L. var. ethrog Engl. (0 active accession[s])
Citrus medica L. var. medica (0 active accession[s])
Citrus medica L. var. sarcodactylis (Hoola van Nooten) Swingle (2 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Citrus acida Pers.

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Citrus alata (Tanaka) Tanaka
Citrus cedratus Raf.
Citrus medica L. var. alata Tanaka
Citrus medica L. var. conifera Loisel.
Citrus medica L. var. cucurbitina Loisel.
Citrus medica L. var. florentina Loisel.
Citrus medica L. var. limoniformis Loisel.
Citrus medica L. var. salodina Loisel.

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishcitron  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Frenchcédrat  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Frenchcédratier  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Germanmedischer Apfel  2Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
GermanZitronatzitrone  2Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
Italiancedrato  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Portuguesecidra  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguesecidreira  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishcidro  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish (Peru)toronja  2Soukup, J. 1970. Vocabulario de los nombres vulgares de la flora peruana.
Swedishsuckatcitron  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinesexiang yuan  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
  • ACCNUMBERD: Renumbered zygotic selection of RSD 1996004 as RRUT 400. 11 Jan 2009.
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Description:
Selection of open pollinated seedling.