Details for: NTBG 890461 001, Artocarpus altilis (Parkinson) Fosberg, Mei kakano

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Artocarpus altilis (Parkinson) Fosberg

Top Name:

Mei kakano

Origin:

Collected – Marquesas Islands, French Polynesia

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository -- Hilo

Received by NPGS:

27 Jul 1989

Improvement Status:

Cultivated material

Form Received:

Root

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Availability

This accession is not available. Contact site for status.

National Clonal Germplasm Repository -- Hilo

You will receive unrooted cuttings. Available March - August for best results.

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Artocarpus altilis (Parkinson) Fosberg

Top Name:

Mei kakano

Origin:

Collected – Marquesas Islands, French Polynesia

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository -- Hilo

Received by NPGS:

27 Jul 1989

Improvement Status:

Cultivated material

Form Received:

Root

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Source History

Collected

14 April 1987.
Marquesas Islands, French Polynesia

Collector(s):

Ragone, Diane, National Tropical Botanical Garden

Accession Names and Identifiers

Mei kakano

Type: Local name

Ragone 221

Type: Collector identifier

Ragone, Diane University of Hawaii

NTBG 890461 001

Type: Site identifier

Narrative

Information made available through a Specific Cooperative Agreement. Collection managed by the Breadfruit Institute, National Tropical Botanical Garden, Kalaheo, Hawaii, http://ntbg.org/breadfruit/. Fruits immature. Oval (16x16 cm) with slightly flattened top and a long (10.5 cm) stalk deeply inserted. Pale green, darker green between sections. Rough with raised, pointed, conical centers with black or dark brown persistent stigma. Yellow flesh with short, rounded core. Heavy latex when cut, quickly discolors and stains the flesh. Tiny aborted ovules and one to two seeds. Male inflorescence stout, wider at tip, 11.5 cm. Leaves occasionally asymmetrical with 3-4, mostly four pairs of pointed lobes with slightly undulate margins and a big tip. Dark, leathery, brittle, glossy blade with green-yellow veins. no hairs on upper veins. Underside smooth. Heavy latex exudes from petioles when removed from tree.

Artocarpus altilis (Parkinson) Fosberg

Genus:

Artocarpus

Subgenus:

Artocarpus

Family:

Moraceae

Tribe:

Artocarpeae

Nomen number:

4319

Place of publication:

J. Washington Acad. Sci. 31:95. 1941

Verified:

12/16/1992 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Basionym
Sitodium altile Parkinson

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Artocarpus communis J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.
Artocarpus communis J. R. Forst. & G. Forst. var. communis
Artocarpus incisus (Thunb.) L. f.
Radermachia incisa Thunb.

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	breadfruit		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	dugdug	as Artocarpus mariannensis; http://www.agroforestry.net/tti/A.mariannensis-dugdug.pdf	1
French	arbre à pain		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Brotfruchtbaum		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Hawaiian	'ulu		2	Elevitch, C. R., ed. The traditional tree initiative: species profiles for Pacific Island agroforestry (on-line resource). Note: Permanent Agriculture Resources (PAR), Holualoa, Hawai'i http://www.traditionaltree.org/
Malaysian	sukun		2	Salma, I. et al. 2006. Diversity and use of traditional fruit species in selected home gardens or fruit orchards in Malaysia. J. Trop. Agric. Food Sci. 34:149-164.
Portuguese	fruta-pão		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	árbol del pan		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	fruta de pan		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	brödfrukt		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Availability
FLWR-FRUIT	FRUIT SHOULDER WIDTH	WIDTH AT SHOULDER OF FRUIT, AVERAGE OF 10 FRUIT, IN CENTIMETERS	8.8	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	FRUIT BASE WIDTH	WIDTH AT BASE OF FRUIT, AVERAGE OF 10 FRUIT, IN CENTIMETERS	7.8	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	FRUITSKIN SCABBING AROUND DISC	CODED DESCRIPTION OF FRUIT SKIN SCABBING AROUND EACH FLORAL DISK, FREATEST FREQUENCY OF 10 FRUIT	0 - NONE (100%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	FRUIT SKIN SCABBING STIGMATIC	CODED DESCRIPTION OF FRUIT SKIN SCABBING SURROUNDING STIGMATIC PORE IN THE CENTER OF EACH FLORAL DISK, GREATEST FREQUENCY OF 10 FRUIT	1 - SLIGHT (100%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	FRUIT SKIN SCABBING CENTER	CODED DESCRIPTION OF FRUIT SKIN SCABBING COLOR SURROUNDING STIGMATIC PORE IN THE CENTER OF EACH FLORAL DISK, GREATEST FREQUENCY OF 10 FRUIT.	2 - BROWNISH (100%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	FRUIT LATEX COLOR	CODED DESCRIPTION OF COLOR OF LATEX ON CUT FLESH OF MARURE FRUIT, GREATEST FREQUENCY OF 10 FRUIT.	2 - REDDISH/BROWN (100%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	FRUIT NECK DESCRIPTION	CODED DESCRIPTION OF NECK (SURROUNDING STALK INSERTION POINT), GREATEST FREQUENCY OF 10 FRUIT.	0 - NONE (100%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	FRUIT STALK INSERTION	CODED DESCRIPTION OF STALK INSERTION POINT, GREATEST FREQUENCY OF 10 FRUIT.	2 - DEPRESSED (100%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit Weight	Average weight of 5 fruit, in kilograms	0.978	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit Shape	Coded description of fruit shape, greatest frequency of 5 fruit	5 - Oblong (100%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit Length	Average length of 5 fruit, in centimeters	13.95	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit Diameter	Average cut fruit diameter of 5 fruit, in centimeters	12.41	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Peduncle Length	Average peduncle (stalk) length of 5 fruit, in centimeters	8.54	7	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Skin Texture	Description of exterior skin texture, greatest frequency of 5 fruit	2 - Irregularly raised, flattened sections (100%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit Skin Color	Definition of exterior fruit skin color, greatest frequency of 5 fruit	3 - Yellow-Green (100%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Flesh Color	Description of flesh color, greatest frequency of 5 fruit	2 - Cream (100%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Latex Exudation	Description of latex exudation, greatest frequency of 5 fruit	3 - High (100%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Core Length	Average core length of 5 fruit, in centimeters	8.23	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Core Diameter	Average core diameter of 5 fruit, in centimeters	4.21	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Presence/Absence Of Seeds	Definition of presence/absence of seeds, greatest frequency of 5 fruit	3 - MODERATE (5 - 9) (70%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed Shape	Description of seed shape, greatest frequency of 5 fruit	2 - Ellipsoid (70%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed Length	Average seed length of 5 fruit, in centimeters	2.44	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed Diameter	Average seed diameter of 5 fruit, in centimeters	1.84	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed Coat Color	Description of seed coat color, greatest frequency of 5 fruit	3 - Brown (100%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Number Of Leaf Lobes	Average number of lobes of 5 leaves	6	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Length	Average length of 5 leaves, in centimeters	38.64	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Width	Average width of 5 leaves, in centimeters	29.06	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Petiole Length	Average length of 5 petioles, in centimeters	4.78	6	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Petiole Diameter	Average diameter of 5 petioles, in centimeters	0.8	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Apical Leaf Lobe	Description of apical leaf lobe, greatest frequency of 5 leaves	2 - Wide Apical Lobe (100%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Base Shape	Description of shape of leaf base, greatest frequency of 5 leaves	3 - Rounded (60%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Margin	Description of leaf margins, greatest frequency of 5 leaves	1 - Flat (60%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Color	Description of leaf color, greatest frequency of 5 leaves	4 - Dark Green (100%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Surface	Description of leaf surface, greatest frequency of 5 leaves	2 - Dull (100%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Vein Color	Description of color of leaf vein, greatest frequency of 5 leaves	2 - Light Green (100%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Male Inflorescence Length	Average length of 5 male inflorescence, in centimeters	20.1	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Male Inflorescence Diameter	Average diameter of 5 male inflorescence, in centimeters	3.5	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF - BASE TO WIDE	DISTANCE FROM BASE TO WIDEST PART, AVERAGE OF 10 LEAVES, IN CENTIMETERS	22.06	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF - BASE TO LOBE	DISTANCE FROM BASE TO FIRST LOBE (VEIN), AVERAGE OF 10 LEAVES, IN CENTIMETERS	14.23	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF - BASE TO SINUS	DISTANCE FROM BASE TO FIRST SINUS, AVERAGE OF 10 LEAVES, IN CENTIMETERS	6.5	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	WIDTH TO LENGTH RATIO	RATIO OF LEAF WIDTH TO LEAF LENGTH (PERCENTAGE)	75.1	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LOBE LENGTH	LENGTH OF TWO LEFT BASAL LOBES, AVERAGE OF 10 LEAVES, IN CENTIMETERS	20.09	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SINUS DEPTH	DEPTH OF BASAL SINUS, AVERAGE OF 10 LEAVES, IN CENTIMETERS	4.99	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF DISSECTION	PERCENT DISSECTION, AVERAGE OF 10 LEAVES	74.52	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF FLEXIBILITY	CODED DESCRIPTION OF LEAF FLEXIBILITY, GREATEST FREQUENCY OF 10 LEAVES	0 - NONE (100%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF LOBE SPACING	CODED DESCRIPTION OF LOBE SPACING, GREATEST FREQUENCY OF 10 LEAVES	2 - CLOSE, OVERLAPPING (100%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF LOWER BLADE HAIR	CODED DESCRIPTION OF LOWER BLADE HAIR, GREATEST FREQUENCY OF 10 LEAVES	0 - NONE (100%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF LOWER VEIN COLOR	CODED DESCRIPTION OF LOWER BLADE HAIR COLOR, GREATEST FREQUENCY OF 10 LEAVES	1 - WHITE (100%)	1	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF LOWER VEIN HAIR DIRECTION	CODED DESCRIPTION OF LOWER LEAF VEIN HAIR DIRECTION, GREATEST FREQUENCY OF 10 LEAVES	2 - APPRESSED (100%)	1	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF LOWER VEIN HAIR LENGTH	CODED DESCRIPTION OF LOWER LEAF VEIN HAIR LENGTH, GREATEST FREQUENCY OF 10 LEAVES	1 - SHORT (100%)	1	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF LOWER VEIN HAIR AMOUNT	CODED DESCRIPTION OF LOWER LEAF VEIN HAIR AMOUNT, GREATEST FREQUENCY OF 10 LEAVES	0 - NONE (90%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF UPPER VEIN HAIR COLOR	CODED DESCRIPTION OF UPPER LEAF VEIN HAIR COLOR, GREATEST FREQUENCY OF 10 LEAVES	3 - REDDISH (100%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF UPPER VEIN HAIR DIRECTION	CODED DESCRIPTION OF UPPER LEAF VEIN HAIR DIRECTION, GREATEST FREQUENCY OF 10 LEAVES	2 - APPRESSED (100%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF UPPER VEIN HAIR AMOUNT	CODED DESCRIPTION OF UPPER LEAF VEIN HAIR AMOUNT, GREATEST FREQUENCY OF 10 LEAVES	1 - VERY FEW (60%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF UPPER VEIN HAIR LENGTH	CODED DESCRIPTION OF UPPER LEAF VEIN HAIR LENGTH, GREATES FREQUENCY OF 10 LEAVES	1 - SHORT (100%)	10	BREADFRUIT.NTBG.2006	Not Available