Details for: PI 652455, Carthamus tinctorius L., 'CARDINAL'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Carthamus tinctorius L.
Cultivar:
'CARDINAL'
Origin:
Developed – Montana, United States
Received by NPGS:
09 Jan 2008
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
 
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Carthamus tinctorius L.
Cultivar:
'CARDINAL'
Origin:
Developed – Montana, United States
Received by NPGS:
09 Jan 2008
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Developed

Montana, United States

Developer(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'CARDINAL'
Type: Cultivar name

95B3538
Type: Other or unclassified name

Narrative
Recurrent selection for Alternaria leaf spot resistance, high test weight, greater plant height, and high linoleic fatty acid composition was practiced in the breeding of Cardinal. Gas chromatograph determinations were made each generation to select for a linoleic fatty acid composition of over 78%. Developed to provide a variety with improved disease resistance to Alternaria leaf spot and improved yielding ability for the northern Great Plains states. Provides a high test weight, normal white hull safflower variety for the specialty birdseed market and a high linoleic safflower oil for the specialty high linoleic safflower oil markets. Flower color is yellow in the bloom stage and yellow in the wilt stage with an occasional orange color flower at the wilt stage (1/1,000). Seeds have a predominatly white normal hull with occasional white hull seed with dark blotches (<1/1,000). These variants are commercially acceptable. Plants are spiny with spines on the tip and along the margins of the leaves and involucral bracts.
Carthamus tinctorius L.
Genus:
Carthamus
Section:
Carthamus
Family:
Asteraceae (alt. Compositae)
Subfamily:
Carduoideae
Tribe:
Cardueae
Subtribe:
Centaureinae
Nomen number:

9243
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:830. 1753
Verified:
03/01/2012 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishdyer's-saffron  1Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen 2:1280.
Englishfalse saffron  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishsafflower  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Chinesehong hua红花 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frenchcarthame des teinturiers  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchsafran bâtard  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchsafranon  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Frenchsafre  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Germanfalscher Safran  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
GermanFärberdistel  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanFärber-Saflor  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen 2:1280.
GermanSaflor  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiancartamo  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Italianzaffrone  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Japanese Rōmajibeni-bana  2Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portugueseaçaflor  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Portugueseaçafrão-bastardo  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portugueseaçafroa  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Spanishalazor  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishazafrán bastardo  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishcártamo  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swahilializeti ya miba  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swahilikartamu  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedishsafflor  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinesehong lan hua  2Li, H. L. et al., eds. 1975-1979. Flora of Taiwan.
Transcribed Koreaniskkot  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:87.
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Pedigree
Description:
Derived from a single F4 plant selection in 1995 from a cross of a high linoleic safflower breeding line 89B2414 having Alternaria leaf spot resistance x safflower variety Finch.
Intellectual Property Rights

U.S. Plant Variety Protection
PVP 200800065
Variety: Cardinal
Taxonomy: Carthamus tinctorius L.
Experimental name/synonym: 95B3538
Crop: SAFFLOWER
Applicant: Montana State University
Date filed: 12/31/2007
Date issued: 02/10/2010
Status: Certificate Issued
Status date: 02/10/2010