Details for: PI 648428, Zea mays L. subsp. mays, 58614 B73 (Meth) Bc5S4

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Zea mays L. subsp. mays

Top Name:

58614 B73 (Meth) Bc5S4

Origin:

Developed – Minnesota, United States

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

11 Jun 2007

Improvement Status:

Breeding material

Reproductive Uniformity:

Highly inbred

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	100 count		PI 648428 14ncai01 SD

Images (4 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Zea mays L. subsp. mays

Top Name:

58614 B73 (Meth) Bc5S4

Origin:

Developed – Minnesota, United States

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

11 Jun 2007

Improvement Status:

Breeding material

Reproductive Uniformity:

Highly inbred

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Developed

2007.
Minnesota, United States

Developer(s):

Donated

11 June 2007.
Minnesota, United States

Donor(s):

Phillips, Ronald, University of Minnesota

Accession Group(s)

Group name: Maize.Group.Ames.Panel.2010
Note: Original inbred accessions sent as Ames Panel in 2010.
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Maize.Group.Ames.Panel.2010

Accession Names and Identifiers

58614 B73 (Meth) Bc5S4

Type: Developer identifier

Narrative

Maize is an important food crop, especially in many developing countries. In the U.S., maize is the primary energy-supplying grain for animal feed. However, it is often an inadequate source of protein due to deficiencies in essential amino acids such as lysine, methionine, and tryptophan. Methionine is a particularly important amino acid in poultry nutrition; of the maize used for animal feed, 20% is fed to poultry. In the U.S., more than $200 million in synthetic methionine supplements are added to poultry rations annually. USDA may prohibit synthetic methionine-supplemented feed for organic egg production after October, 2008. Thus, the lines hereby available may be even more highly valued. Lines with elevated methionine in A632, B73 and Mo17 backgrounds were developed through a backcrossing program initiated in 1990 at the Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station in St. Paul, Minnesota. These lines have 11%, 22% and 50% increases in methionine relative to inbreds A632, B73 and Mo17 respectively. Statistical analyses of the NIRS (Near Infrared Reflectance Spectrometry) data using the Tukey and Dunnett tests were performed using the GLM procedures, a function of SAS. Methionine levels in both backgrounds are significant at the 0.05 level compared to their corresponding inbreds. Methionine levels were measured using NIRS and HPLC procedures at the University of Minnesota. A Foss North America (Model 6500) NIRS instrument was used to efficiently screen genotypes. A NIRS equation was developed for predicting methionine levels of ground-kernels. On an individual sample basis, the correlation between NIRS-predicted methionine level and HPLC-measured methionine was 0.79. The correlation between genotype means of NIRS-predicted methionine and genotype means of HPLC-measured methonine was 0.91. Elevated whole-kernel methionine levels improve the protein and nutritional quality of the maize grain.

Zea mays L. subspp. mays

Genus:

Zea

Family:

Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)

Subfamily:

Panicoideae

Tribe:

Andropogoneae

Subtribe:

Tripsacinae

Nomen number:

311987

Verified:

07/15/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Zea mays L. (1531 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley (6 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis (128 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley (250 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Zea mays L. var. mays

Heterotypic Synonym(s)


Zea curagua Molina
Zea mays L. var. indentata (Sturtev.) L. H. Bailey
Zea mays L. var. indurata (Sturtev.) L. H. Bailey
Zea mays L. var. japonica (Van Houtte) Alph. Wood
Zea mays L. var. saccharata (Sturtev.) L. H. Bailey
Zea mays L. var. tunicata Larrañaga ex A. St.-Hil.
Zea japonica Van Houtte
Zea indurata Sturtev.
Zea indentata Sturtev.
Zea saccharata Sturtev.
Zea mays L. var. leucodon Alef.
Zea mays L. var. vulgata Körn.
Zea mays L. var. flavorubra Körn.
Zea mays L. var. alba Alef.
Zea mays L. Ceratina Group Kuleshov
Zea mays L. subsp. amylacea (Sturtev.) Zhuk.
Zea amylacea Sturtev.
Zea everta Sturtev.
Zea mays L. subsp. everta (Sturtev.) Zhuk.

Common names

Language	Name	Alternate name	seq	Citation
English	corn		1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English	dent corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	field corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	flint corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	maize		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	pod corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	popcorn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	sweet corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Arabic	dura shami		2	Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Chinese	yu shu shu	玉蜀黍	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
French	maïs		2	Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
German	Mais		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	granoturco		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italian	mais		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	tō-morokoshi		2	Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguese	milho		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	maíz		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	majs		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Korean	gangnaengi		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:134.
Transcribed Korean	ogsusu		2	Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Inventory	Availability
COMMENT	Notes and Remarks	Observations made by cooperators or curators while evaluating or regenerating germplasm. Usually these observations are not published and need verification or there are too few observations of this type to promote a separate trait.	OBSERVATION-NURSERY_YES		MAIZE.OBS.INBRED.DIVERSITY.2010.NCIANYMO	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Plant Height	Height of the plant from ground level to the top of the tassel at full growth measured in centimeters (cm).	210.00000	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Plant Height	Height of the plant from ground level to the top of the tassel at full growth measured in centimeters (cm).	211.00000	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 08ncfo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Tassel Type	Classification of the amount of tassel branching from no branching to beyond tertiary tassel branching.	1 - The tassel has branches, but there are no branches on the primary tassel branches. (60%)	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 08ncfo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Tassel Type	Classification of the amount of tassel branching from no branching to beyond tertiary tassel branching.	2 - Branching to secondary tassel branches only. No tertiary tassel branches. (40%)	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 08ncfo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Tassel Type	Classification of the amount of tassel branching from no branching to beyond tertiary tassel branching.	2 - Branching to secondary tassel branches only. No tertiary tassel branches. (60%)	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Tassel Type	Classification of the amount of tassel branching from no branching to beyond tertiary tassel branching.	3 - Branching to tertiary tassel branches only. No branches on tertiary branches. (40%)	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Peduncle Height	Distance from ground level to the node where the tassel emerges on the central stalk.	152	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Peduncle Height	Distance from ground level to the node where the tassel emerges on the central stalk.	163	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 08ncfo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bottom Tassel Branch Height	Distance from ground level to the insertion point on the tassel stem of the bottom tassel branch of the central stalk.	183	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bottom Tassel Branch Height	Distance from ground level to the insertion point on the tassel stem of the bottom tassel branch of the central stalk.	185	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 08ncfo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Top Tassel Branch Height	Distance from ground level to the insertion point on the tassel stem of the upper most tassel branch of the central stalk.	192	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 08ncfo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Top Tassel Branch Height	Distance from ground level to the insertion point on the tassel stem of the upper most tassel branch of the central stalk.	193	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Node Number Above the Ear	Number of Nodes on the main stalk starting at the node above the ear node up to and including the peduncle node.	6	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 08ncfo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Node Number Above the Ear	Number of Nodes on the main stalk starting at the node above the ear node up to and including the peduncle node.	6	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Type	KERNEL TYPE	C - DENT (100%)	45	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Type	KERNEL TYPE	C - DENT (100%)	226	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 14ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	B - YELLOW (100%)	45	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	B - YELLOW (100%)	226	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 14ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Row Arrangement	ARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.	1 - REGULAR (100%)	45	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Row Arrangement	ARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.	1 - REGULAR (100%)	226	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 14ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel row Number	NUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.	0	45	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel row Number	NUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.	20	226	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 14ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Length	LENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.	11	45	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Length	LENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.	13	226	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 14ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Diameter	DIAMETER OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS MEASURED AT THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.	4.5	45	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Diameter	DIAMETER OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS MEASURED AT THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.	4.7	226	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 14ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Height	HEIGHT OF THE TOP EAR ON THE CENTRAL STALK FROM GROUND LEVEL TO THE NODE WHERE THE EAR ATTACHES TO THE STALK.	82	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Height	HEIGHT OF THE TOP EAR ON THE CENTRAL STALK FROM GROUND LEVEL TO THE NODE WHERE THE EAR ATTACHES TO THE STALK.	85	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 08ncfo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Cob Color	COLOR OF THE COB	2 - RED (100%)	45	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Cob Color	COLOR OF THE COB	2 - RED (100%)	2	MAIZE.OBS.INBRED.DIVERSITY.2011.IA	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Cob Color	COLOR OF THE COB	2 - RED (100%)	226	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 14ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Upper Kernel Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.	2 - INDENTED (100%)	45	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Upper Kernel Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.	2 - INDENTED (100%)	226	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 14ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Number	NUMBER OF EARS WITH KERNELS ON THE MAIN STEM	1	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 08ncfo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Number	NUMBER OF EARS WITH KERNELS ON THE MAIN STEM	2	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Node Number	Number of Nodes on the main stalk from ground level up to and including the peduncle node.	13	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 08ncfo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Node Number	Number of Nodes on the main stalk from ground level up to and including the peduncle node.	14	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Tiller Number	NUMBER OF TILLERS PER PLANT	0	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 08ncfo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Tiller Number	NUMBER OF TILLERS PER PLANT	0	5	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Endosperm Color	COLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER	4 - YELLOW (100%)	45	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Endosperm Color	COLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER	4 - YELLOW (100%)	226	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 14ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR	2 - CYLINDRICAL - CONICAL (100%)	45	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR	2 - CYLINDRICAL - CONICAL (100%)	226	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 14ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Aleurone Color	The color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)	45	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Aleurone Color	The color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)	226	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 14ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Pericarp Color	THE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)	45	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pericarp Color	THE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)	226	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 14ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Glume Development	Glume development	1 - None (100%)	45	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Glume Development	Glume development	1 - None (100%)	226	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 14ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Colored Silk Scar	Colored Silk Scar	N - Colored silk scar is not present (100%)	45	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Colored Silk Scar	Colored Silk Scar	N - Colored silk scar is not present (100%)	226	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 14ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGY	Days to Silk 40-49 latitude	Number of days from planting to when silks of 50% of observed plants have emerged where the observations are at latitude 40 to 49 degrees.	91	55	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2009.PLANTING2	PI 648428 08ncfo01 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	GDU SILKING F LAT40-49	Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% silking in degrees farenheit. Data is taken at 40 to 49 degrees N or S latitude. This (86,50) system uses the equation ((Tmax+Tmin)/2)-50. Tmax to 86 maximum and Tmin to 50 minimum.	1745	5	MAIZE.OBS.INBRED.DIVERSITY.2010.NY	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	GDU SILKING F LAT40-49	Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% silking in degrees farenheit. Data is taken at 40 to 49 degrees N or S latitude. This (86,50) system uses the equation ((Tmax+Tmin)/2)-50. Tmax to 86 maximum and Tmin to 50 minimum.	1830	12	MAIZE.OBS.INBRED.DIVERSITY.2010.IA	PI 648428 09ncai01 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	1000 Kernel Weight	The weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.	244	226	MAIZE.INC.AMES.2014.PLANTING1	PI 648428 14ncai01 SD