Details for: PI 648270, Glycine max (L.) Merr., 'OSAGE'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Glycine max (L.) Merr.

Cultivar:

'OSAGE'

Origin:

Developed – Arkansas, United States

Maintained:

Soybean Collection

Received by NPGS:

11 May 2007

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

This accession is not available. Contact site for status.

Soybean Collection

Images (2 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Glycine max (L.) Merr.

Cultivar:

'OSAGE'

Origin:

Developed – Arkansas, United States

Maintained:

Soybean Collection

Received by NPGS:

11 May 2007

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Developed

March 2007.
Arkansas, United States

Developer(s):

Accession Group(s)

Group name: Soybean.Core.Molecular
Note: The Glycine max core collection using the 50K SNP dataset
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Soybean.Core.Molecular

Group name: Soybean.Modern Cultivars
Note:
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Soybean.Modern Cultivars

Accession Names and Identifiers

'OSAGE'

Type: Cultivar name

Narrative

Osage is a determinate cultivar with a relative maturity of 5.6. It has purple flowers, gray pubescence, and tan pod walls. Plant height of Osage ranges from 70 to 80cm. Seeds of Osage have yellow cotyledons with dull yellow seed coats and imperfect black hila with seed size of 12.4 g 100 seeds-1. Lodging, shattering, and seed quality scores range from 1 to 2. Seed protein and oil contents are 434 g kg-1 and 195 g kg-1, respectively. Osage is resistant to southern stem canker [caused by Diaporthe phaseolorum (Cooke and Ellis) Sacc. f. sp. meridionalis Morgan-Jones], sudden death syndrome [caused by Fusarium solani (App. and Wollenw.) f. sp. Glycines], Soybean mosaic virus, and frogeye leaf spot (caused by Cercospora sojina Hara). It is susceptible to root knot nematode [Meloidogyne arenaria (Neal) Chitwood and Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid and White) Chitwood] and to races 2, 3, and 14 of soybean cyst nematode (Heterodera glycines Ichinohe).

Glycine max (L.) Merr.

Genus:

Glycine

Subgenus:

Soja

Family:

Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)

Subfamily:

Faboideae

Tribe:

Phaseoleae

Subtribe:

Glycininae

Nomen number:

17711

Place of publication:

Interpr. Herb. amboin. 274. 1917

Protologue link:

https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/44102092

Verified:

03/19/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Basionym
Phaseolus max L.

Autonym(s)
Glycine max (L.) Merr. subsp. max

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Soja max (L.) Piper

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Dolichos soja L.
Glycine gracilis Skvortsov
Glycine hispida (Moench) Maxim.
Glycine hispida (Moench) Maxim. var. brunnea Skvortsov
Glycine hispida (Moench) Maxim. var. hispida
Glycine hispida (Moench) Maxim. var. lutea Skvortsov
Glycine soja (L.) Merr.
Soja hispida Moench

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	edamame	1	Carson, L. C. et al. 2011. Cultivar evaluation and lipid and protein contents of Virginia-grown edamame. HortTechnol. 21:181-185.
English	soya	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	soya-bean	1	Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
English	soybean	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	soja	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Sojabohne	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	soia	2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	daizu	2	Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Portuguese	soja	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	frijol de soya	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	haba soya	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	soja	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	sojaböna	2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	da dou	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Korean	kong	2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:101-102.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Availability
DISEASE	SOUTHERN STEM CANKER	Reaction to Southern Stem Canker caused by Diaporthe phaseolorum var. meridionalis	R - Resistant	15	SOYBEAN.SSTEMCANKER.BF.2009	Not Available
GROWTH	Height	Plant height from ground to stem tip in centimeters measured at maturity. Descriptor is a numeric field. 999 = PROCUMBENT	68	2	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12	Not Available
GROWTH	Stem termination type	Evaluation of stem growth habit, coded for determinate to indeterminate.	D - Determinate (stem abruptly terminating)		SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Early shattering score	Estimated percent of pods open at harvest. Score based on percentage of open pods as follows: 1 = no shattering, 2 = 1 to 10 percent, 3 = 10 to 25 percent, 4 = 25 to 50 percent, 5 = >50 percent.	1	2	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed quality	Visual quality evaluation considering wrinkling, defective seed coat, greenish or diseased seeds. Descriptor is a numeric field. Ex: 1.6. 1.0 = GOOD, 5.0 = POOR.	1.5	2	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed weight	Weight of 100 seeds in grams (g).	12.6	2	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pubescence color	Pubescence color.	G - Gray		SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pubescence form	Pubescence form.	Sa - Semi-appressed (between erect and appressed)		SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed coat luster	Seed coat luster.	I - Intermediate (between dull and shiny)		SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pubescence density	Pubescence density.	Ssp - Semi-sparse (slightly reduced density, especially on pulvinus)		SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pod color	Pod color.	Tn - Tan		SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Flower color	Flower color.	P - Purple		SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Lodging	Tendency of plant to lodge, measured at maturity. Scored 1 (erect) to 5 (prostrate)	1.5	2	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stem termination score	Stem termination score, measured at maturity. 1.0 = VERY DETERMINATE, 5.0 = VERY INDETERMINATE	1	2	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed coat color	Seed coat color.	Y - Yellow		SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Hilum color	Hilum color.	Ib - Imperfect black		SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Late shattering score	Estimated percent of pods open 2 weeks after harvest. Score based on percentage of open pods as follows: 1 = no shattering, 2 = 1 to 10 percent, 3 = 10 to 25 percent, 4 = 25 to 50 percent, 5 = >50 percent.	1	2	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Mottling score	Estimated percent of seed with dark pigmentation, hilum or saddle excluded. 1 = no mottling, 2 = 1 to 10%, 3 = 10 to 25%, 4 = 25 to 50%, 5 = >50%	1.0	2	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed Shape of Glycine max	Seed shape of Glycine max based on height/length ratio and height/thickness ratio	2N - Height-length ratio 0.87 - 0.94 and height-thickness ratio 1.11 - 1.39		SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12	Not Available
NEMATODE	Cyst Nematode Race 14	Reaction to soybean cyst nematode infection Race 14 caused by Heterodera glycines.	S - Susceptible		SOYBEAN.DEVELOPER.DATA	Not Available
NEMATODE	Cyst Nematode Race 2	Reaction to soybean cyst nematode Race 2 infection caused by Heterodera glycines.	S - Susceptible		SOYBEAN.DEVELOPER.DATA	Not Available
NEMATODE	Cyst Nematode Race 3	Reaction to soybean cyst nematode Race 3 infection caused by Heterodera glycines.	S - Susceptible		SOYBEAN.DEVELOPER.DATA	Not Available
OTHER	Core Subset	A flag to indicate the accession is part of the core subset	Y - Yes, the accession is part of the core subset		SOYBEAN.CORE.MOLECULAR.QS.2021	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Flowering	Date that 50% of the plants have begun to flower; expressed as month (1 or 2 digits) and day (2 digits). Descriptor is a numeric field. Blank value means no data. Ex: 806	623	2	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Maturity date	Date that 95% of the pods have reached final color; expressed as month (1 or 2 digits) and day (2 digits). Blank value means no data. Ex: 1009	920	2	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Maturity group	Maturity evaluation. 000 = earliest, X = latest.	V - MATURITY GROUP V		SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12	Not Available
PRODUCTION	Yield	Yield in megagrams per hectare (Mg/ha) at 13% seed moisture. Ex: 2.21, 3.05	6.84	2	SOYBEAN.EVALUATION.MS2011_12	Not Available