Details for: PI 643911, Glycine max (L.) Merr., 'STODDARD'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Glycine max (L.) Merr.

Cultivar:

'STODDARD'

Origin:

Developed – Missouri, United States

Maintained:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Received by NPGS:

13 Nov 2006

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Availability

This accession is not available. Contact site for status.

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Glycine max (L.) Merr.

Cultivar:

'STODDARD'

Origin:

Developed – Missouri, United States

Maintained:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Received by NPGS:

13 Nov 2006

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Developed

03 February 2006.
Missouri, United States

Developer(s):

Accession Names and Identifiers

'STODDARD'

Type: Cultivar name

Narrative

Stoddard was developed by the Missouri Agricultural Experiment Station at the University of Missouri-Delta Center, Portageville, MO. Yields of Stoddard have averaged 200 to 400 kg ha-1 more than Manokin on sand, loam and clay soil types in 25 Southeast Missouri tests. In comparison to 5002T in the Uniform Tests-Southern States across three years and 43 locations, Stoddard averaged 1% less in seed yield (5002T yielded 3480 kg ha-1); the same maturity (5002T matured 10/02); more lodging with a score of 2.3 versus 1.8 for 5002T based on a scale of 1 to 5 with 1.0 being erect and 5.0 lodged flat); 3 cm taller (5002T was 71 cm) and 1.5g 100 seeds-1 smaller seed (5002T was 14.6 g 100 seed-1). Plants of Stoddard have a determinate growth habit with white flowers, tawny pubescence and tan pods at maturity. Seeds are shiny yellow with black hila. Seed protein and oil content on a dry weight basis have averaged 39.6 g kg-1 and 19.8 g kg-1, respectively compared to 40.6 g kg-1 and 20.5 g kg-1 for 5002T. It has shown a similar reaction to SCN HG types (races) as compared to Anand. Stoddard has shown moderate resistance to SCN HG type 2.5.7 (Race 1), HG type 1.2- (Race 2), HG type 0 (Race 3) and HG type 2- (Race 5) and HG type 1.3- (Race 14) in greenhouse tests at Portageville, MO and Columbia, MO, in 2003 and 2005. Average SCN female indexes on Stoddard for each HG type above were 23, 1, 15, 1, and 1, respectively based on a SCN female index of 100 for the susceptible check. In the same tests female indexes for Anand for each HG type averaged 19, 3, 13, 1 and 3, respectively. Stoddard has shown moderate resistance to root knot nematode in four years of testing (2002-2005) in plantings after potatoes near Bertrand, MO. It is moderately resistant to SDS and stem canker caused by Diaporthe phaseolorum (Cooke and Ellis) Sacc, var. meridionales F. A. Fernandez] It is susceptible to phytophthora root rot [caused by Phythphthora sojae M. J. Kaufmann and J. W. Gerdemann].

Glycine max (L.) Merr.

Genus:

Glycine

Subgenus:

Soja

Family:

Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)

Subfamily:

Faboideae

Tribe:

Phaseoleae

Subtribe:

Glycininae

Nomen number:

17711

Place of publication:

Interpr. Herb. amboin. 274. 1917

Protologue link:

https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/44102092

Verified:

03/19/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Basionym
Phaseolus max L.

Autonym(s)
Glycine max (L.) Merr. subsp. max

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Soja max (L.) Piper

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Dolichos soja L.
Glycine gracilis Skvortsov
Glycine hispida (Moench) Maxim.
Glycine hispida (Moench) Maxim. var. brunnea Skvortsov
Glycine hispida (Moench) Maxim. var. hispida
Glycine hispida (Moench) Maxim. var. lutea Skvortsov
Glycine soja (L.) Merr.
Soja hispida Moench

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	edamame	1	Carson, L. C. et al. 2011. Cultivar evaluation and lipid and protein contents of Virginia-grown edamame. HortTechnol. 21:181-185.
English	soya	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	soya-bean	1	Botanical Society of the British Isles. BSBI taxon database (on-line resource).
English	soybean	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	soja	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Sojabohne	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	soia	2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	daizu	2	Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Portuguese	soja	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	frijol de soya	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	haba soya	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	soja	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	sojaböna	2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	da dou	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Transcribed Korean	kong	2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:101-102.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Inventory	Availability
DISEASE	SOUTHERN STEM CANKER	Reaction to Southern Stem Canker caused by Diaporthe phaseolorum var. meridionalis	MS - Mostly susceptible	15	SOYBEAN.SSTEMCANKER.BF.2009		Not Available