Details for: PI 657072, Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh., Kaz 95 18-02P-20

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.

Top Name:

Kaz 95 18-02P-20

Origin:

Collected – Kazakhstan

Maintained:

Natl. Germplasm Repository - Geneva

Received by NPGS:

21 Sep 1995

Improvement Status:

Uncertain improvement status

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Cutting	2 count	NOTE: The deadlines for requesting germplasm from our site are July 15 for summer bud wood and November 1 for dormant scion wood. Requests are limited to 10 accessions.	PI 657072 .01 PL

Note: When you select cuttings, you will receive unrooted cuttings, not rooted plants, unless specific arrangements have been made with the curator.

Images (1 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.

Top Name:

Kaz 95 18-02P-20

Origin:

Collected – Kazakhstan

Maintained:

Natl. Germplasm Repository - Geneva

Received by NPGS:

21 Sep 1995

Improvement Status:

Uncertain improvement status

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Source History

Collected

10 September 1995.
Kazakhstan
Locality: Karatau Province. Boraldy River Forest area. 5 km. North of Boraldy Forest Camp which is 80 km. North of Chimkent. Landform: slighty inclined plateau.
Coordinates: 42.8883, 69.8811 (Map it)
Elevation: 910m.
Environment description: Xerophytic. Very stony soil, dry. Slope incline: 10 degrees, N-NW. Rainfall: less than 300 mm. Dominant tree sp: Crataegus; Associated-M. Sieversii. Dominant shrub sp: Amygdalus; Assoc-Cerasus. Associated herbaceous: Rheum, Tulipa.
Comment: Open area, 400 x 400 m. Scattered Distribution of 250 small trees. No sucker propagation. 60% fruiting, very diverse uniformity. Most fascinating population of apples in a true xerophytic site. Hard to believe apples there.
Collector(s):

Donated

21 September 1995.
Kazakhstan

Donor(s):

Forsline, Philip L., USDA, ARS

Accession Names and Identifiers

Kaz 95 18-02P-20

Type: Donor identifier

Forsline, Philip L. USDA, ARS

GMAL 3989

Type: Site identifier

GMAL 3989 .a

Type: Site identifier

Narrative

Sampled 8 fruits from 1 tree. Fruit is firm with aromatic flesh flavor. Mostly spur-type. Very tenacious-late season type. Drought tolerant. -- Identified as fully domestic using 20K Illumina Infinium apple SNP array. Parentage is Reinette_de_Hollande and Reinette_Simirenko

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.

Genus:

Malus

Section:

Malus

Family:

Rosaceae

Subfamily:

Amygdaloideae

Tribe:

Maleae

Subtribe:

Malinae

Nomen number:

104681

Place of publication:

Theor. prakt. Handb. Forstbot. 2:1272. 1803, nom. cons.

Comment:

fide Telopea 9:427. 2001, when published this was an illegitimate, superfluous name (Shenzhen ICN Art. 52) for Malus communis Desf. (1798), i.e. based on the same type (that of Pyrus malus L.)
conserved (nom. cons.) against the heterotypic synonyms (Shenzhen ICN Art. 14.4 & App. IV) M. communis, M. pumila, and five other names

Verified:

06/21/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Basionym
Pyrus malus L. var. domestica Suckow

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Malus malus (L.) Britton, nom. inval.
Malus pumila Mill. var. domestica (Suckow) C. K. Schneid.
Malus sylvestris (L.) Mill. var. domestica (Suckow) Mansf.
Pyrus malus L.
Pyrus malus L. subsp. malus
Pyrus malus L. var. malus

Invalid Designation(s)
Malus pumila auct.
Malus sylvestris auct.

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	apple		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	pommier commun		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Apfel		2	Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
German	Apfelbaum		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Kultur-Apfel		2	Erhardt, W. et al. 2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Japanese Rōmaji	ringo	as Malus pumila var. dulcissima	2	Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature Note: = Malus pumila var. dulcissima
Portuguese	macieira		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	manzana		2	León, B. 1996. pers. comm. Note: re. Spanish common names
Spanish	manzano		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	äpple		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	ping guo	as Malus pumila	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: uses for name of domesticated apple
Transcribed Korean	sagwanamu	as Malus pumila	2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:108.
Transliterated Russian	jabloko		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Transliterated Russian	jablonja		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6

Annotations

Taxonomic Re-Identification: 19 Nov 2021, from Malus sieversii (Ledeb.) M. Roem. to Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Availability
CHEMICAL	SOLUBLE SOLIDS	PERCENT SOLUBLE SOLIDS (AVERAGE REFRACTOMETER READINGS FROM 3 FRUITS AT FULL MATURITY)	10.8	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX BASIN	APPEARANCE OF CALYX BASIN	5 - OBTUSE SHALLOW STANDARD: MALUS 'VIRGINIA CRAB' GMAL-673	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX PERSISTENCE	PERSISTANCE OF CALYX ON FRUIT	2 - PARTIALLY DECIDUOUS	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT FLESH COLOR	FRUIT FLESH COLOR	1+3 - White + Green	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT FLESH FIRMNESS	FRUIT FLESH FIRMNESS AT MATURITY	2 - SEMIFIRM STANDARD: MALUS BACCATA COSTATA GMAL-499	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT FLESH FLAVOR	FRUIT FLESH FLAVOR	2 - SWEET STANDARD: FUJI	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT GROUND COLOR	FRUIT GROUND COLOR AT MATURITY	2 - GREEN STANDARD: MALUS IOENSIS GMAL-1344	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT OVER COLOR	FRUIT OVER COLOR AT MATURITY	1 - NONE	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT RUSSET INTENSITY	PERCENT OF FRUIT SURFACE WITH RUSSET (0-100%)	2	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT RUSSET LOCATION	LOCATION OF RUSSET ON FRUIT	1 - PEDICEL END ONLY	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT RUSSET TYPE	GENERAL TYPE OF RUSSETTING	1 - EXTREMELY FINE	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT SHAPE (OVERALL)	FRUIT SHAPE (OVERALL)	2.1 - FLAT-GLOBOSE 9OBLATE0 STANDARD: SIKORA GMAL-500	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT SHAPE UNIFORMITY	CONSISTENCY OF FRUIT SHAPE	1 - UNIFORM STANDARD: MCINTOSH	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT SIZE UNIFORMITY	CONSISTENCY OF FRUIT SIZE	1 - UNIFORM STANDARD: EMPIRE	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	OVERCOLOR INTENSITY	PERCENT OF OVERCOLOR ON FRUIT 0-100%	0	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	OVERCOLOR PATTERN	OVERCOLOR PATTERN TYPE	4 - NONE	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	STEM CAVITY	APPEARANCE OF STEM CAVITY	3 - ACUTE MEDIUM STANDARD: MALUS 'CARDINAL' GMAL-752	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT SHAPE (TOP)	FRUIT SHAPE (TOP)	1 - WITH ANGLES STANDARD: MALUS CORONARIA 'BRACTEATA' GMAL-444	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT LENGTH	FRUIT LENGTH (AVE OF 10 FRUITS FROM VIGOROUS TREE) IN MM.	39	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT WIDTH	FRUIT WIDTH (AVE OF 10 FRUITS FROM VIGOROUS TREE) IN MM.	44	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT WEIGHT	MEAN WEIGHT OF 10 FRUITS AT MATURITY.	1 - < 50G	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT BLOOM	RATING OF NATURAL BLOOM (WAX) ON FRUIT AT MATURITY.	1 - ABSENT	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT TEXTURE	A RATING OF FRUIT FLESH TEXTURE AT MATURITY.	1 - FINE	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT JUICINESS	A RATING OF FRUIT FLESH JUICINESS BASED ON APPLE WEIGHT/ APPLE VOLUME (SPECIFIC GRAVITY). THE MEAN OF 5 APPLES AT MATURITY.	2 - DRY .76 - .80	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT STEM LENGTH	STEM LENGTH (AVERAGE OF 5) IN MM.	15	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT STEM THICKNESS	RATING OF STEM THICKNESS.	1 - SLENDER	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT FLESH OXIDATION	PERCENT CHANGE IN "L" ON HUNTER COLOR METER OVER 10 MINUTES AT ROOM TEMPERATURE AND ATMOSPHERE.	4 - VERY OXIDIZING > 10% (LIBERTY)	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	HARVEST SEASON	HARVEST SEASON	3 - EARLY 30-50 DAYS BEFORE DELICIOUS	APPLE.MORPHOLOGIC.04	Not Available

Genotype Data

Poly Type	Marker	Value	Evaluation	Study Type	Inventory
MICROSATELLITE	GD100	226 226	2005MALUSSIEVERSIISITES6AND9	GDIVERSITY	PI 657072 .a PL
MICROSATELLITE	GD12	150 160	2005MALUSSIEVERSIISITES6AND9	GDIVERSITY	PI 657072 .a PL
MICROSATELLITE	GD142	140 140	2005MALUSSIEVERSIISITES6AND9	GDIVERSITY	PI 657072 .a PL
MICROSATELLITE	GD147	141 149	2005MALUSSIEVERSIISITES6AND9	GDIVERSITY	PI 657072 .a PL
MICROSATELLITE	GD15	142 142	2005MALUSSIEVERSIISITES6AND9	GDIVERSITY	PI 657072 .a PL
MICROSATELLITE	GD162	232 252	2005MALUSSIEVERSIISITES6AND9	GDIVERSITY	PI 657072 .a PL
MICROSATELLITE	GD96	166 180	2005MALUSSIEVERSIISITES6AND9	GDIVERSITY	PI 657072 .a PL