Details for: PI 642025, Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. hypogaea, 'PHILLIPS'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. hypogaea
Cultivar:
'PHILLIPS'
Origin:
Developed – North Carolina, United States
Received by NPGS:
15 Feb 2006
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. hypogaea
Cultivar:
'PHILLIPS'
Origin:
Developed – North Carolina, United States
Received by NPGS:
15 Feb 2006
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Accession Names and Identifiers
'PHILLIPS'
Type: Cultivar name

N98003
Type: Donor identifier

Narrative
Large-seeded virginia-type peanut cultivar with high yield of bright fancy pods. Possesses alternate branching pattern, intermediate runner growth habit, medium green foliage, large seeds with tan testa averaging 835 mg seed 1, approximately 34% jumbo pods and 45% fancy pods. In 40 trials in the joint VAES-NCARS Peanut Variety and Quality Evaluation (PVQE) program over 2000-2004, Phillips had similar pod yield and fancy pod content compared with NC V 11 but greater jumbo pod content, jumbo pod brightness, fancy pod brightness, average pod brightness, extra large kernel (ELK) content, sound mature kernel content, meat content, and crop value at federal support price. Although the ratio of oleic to linoleic fatty acid in seed oil of Phillips was greater than that of NC V 11, both cultivars have low oleic acid levels even within the normal range for virginia-type peanuts. In 16 trials conducted by the NCARS breeding program over 1998-2004, Phillips had greater brightness of fancy pods than NC V 11, greater average pod brightness, greater ELK content , and greater meat content. Susceptible to early leafspot caused by Cercospora arachidicola, to Cylindrocladium black rot (CBR) caused by C. parasiticum, to Sclerotinia blight caused by S. minor and to tomato spotted wilt caused by tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV).
Arachis hypogaea L. subspp. hypogaea var. hypogaea
Genus:
Arachis
Section:
Arachis
Family:
Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)
Subfamily:
Faboideae
Tribe:
Dalbergieae
Nomen number:

400515
Verified:
01/14/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Arachis hypogaea L. (7010 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron (365 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. aequatoriana Krapov. & W. C. Greg. (62 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. fastigiata (Waldron) Krapov. & W. C. Greg. (1149 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. peruviana Krapov. & W. C. Greg. (23 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. vulgaris Harz (130 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea (176 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. hirsuta J. Kohler (28 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Arachis hypogaea L. f. hypogaea

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Arachis hypogaea L. f. nambyquarae (Hoehne) F. J. Herm.
Arachis hypogaea L. var. nambyquarae (Hoehne) Burkart
Arachis nambyquarae Hoehne

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishVirginia peanut 8:189.1Wynne, J. C. & T. Halward. 1989. Cytogenetics and genetics of Arachis. Crit. Rev. Pl. Sci. 8(3):189-220.
Annotations
  • Taxonomic Re-Identification: 22 Feb 2006, from Arachis hypogaea L. to Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea
  • Taxonomic Re-Identification: 13 Apr 2006, from Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea to Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. hypogaea
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Pedigree
Description:
F5 derived line selected from a cross between N90014E(female) and N91024(male).
Intellectual Property Rights
Crop Science Registration. CV-85, PEANUT. Issued: 01 Sep 2006.
  • Isleib, T., P. W. Rice, R. W. Mozingo II, S. C. Copeland, J. B. Graeber, H. E. Pattee, T. H. Sanders, R. W. Mozingo, & D. L. Coker. 2006. Phillips Peanut. Crop Sci. (Madison) 46(5):2308.

U.S. Plant Variety Protection
PVP 200600070
Variety: Phillips
Taxonomy: Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. hypogaea
Experimental name/synonym: N98003
Crop: PEANUT
Applicant: North Carolina State University U.S. Government as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture
Date filed: 01/23/2006
Date issued: 12/11/2006
Status: Certificate Issued
Status date: 12/11/2006