Details for: PI 639691, Arachis hypogaea L., ICG 12991


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Arachis hypogaea L.
Top Name:
ICG 12991
Origin:
Developed – Georgia, United States
Received by NPGS:
14 Jun 2005
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed25 countPI 639691 01 SD
 
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SEED

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Arachis hypogaea L.
Top Name:
ICG 12991
Origin:
Developed – Georgia, United States
Received by NPGS:
14 Jun 2005
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Accession Names and Identifiers
ICG 12991
Type: Developer identifier

Narrative
A short duration (90-110 days to maturity), drought tolerant, spanish-type peanut germplasm line with a high level of field resistance to groundnut rosette disease virus complex. Resistance to groundnut rosette disease is due to aphid resistance, not due to resistance to the virus complex. Has a sequential branching pattern averaging 4.5 primary branches and 2.5 secondary branches. Produces small two-seeded pods with thin shells, a slight to medium constriction, and a slight to medium reticulation. Seeds are tan, average 33.9g/100 sd in Malawi and 38.0g/100 sd in Uganda with no fresh seed dormancy. Typically, seed has an oil content of 43% and averages 27% protein. The average shelling percentage is 73-77% depending on location.
Arachis hypogaea L.
Genus:
Arachis
Section:
Arachis
Family:
Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)
Subfamily:
Faboideae
Tribe:
Dalbergieae
Nomen number:

3785
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:741. 1753
Verified:
12/22/2009 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron (365 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. aequatoriana Krapov. & W. C. Greg. (62 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. fastigiata (Waldron) Krapov. & W. C. Greg. (1149 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. peruviana Krapov. & W. C. Greg. (23 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. vulgaris Harz (130 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea (176 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. hirsuta J. Kohler (28 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. hypogaea (533 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishgoober  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishgroundnut  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishpeanut  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Arabicful sudane  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Chineseluo hua sheng落花生 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frencharachide  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchcacahuète  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchpistache de terre  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
GermanErdnuß  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italianarachide  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajinankin-mame  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Japanese Rōmajirakka-sei  2Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portugueseamendoim  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguesecaranga  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Portuguesemandobi  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Spanishavellana americana  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishcacahuete  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishcocos  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Spanishmaní  2Krapovickas, A. & W. C. Gregory. 1994. Taxonomía del género Arachis (Leguminosae). Bonplandia 8:147-151.
Swahilikaranga  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swahilimjugu nyasa  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swahilimnjugu nyasa  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedishjordnöt  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreanttangkong  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:78.
Annotations
Other Links
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Pathogens
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Citations
Pedigree
Description:
Originally collected from a farmer's field in south India in 1988. ICRISAT introduced it into Malawi for evaluation during a germplasm screening program for resistance to groundnut rosette disease and early leafspot disease. Subsequently, it was released in Malawi as 'Baka' and in Uganda as 'Serenut 4T', following extensive testing and distribution by the national programs of each country.
Intellectual Property Rights
Crop Science Registration. GP-122, PEANUT. Issued: 01 Jan 2006.
  • Deom, C., T. Kapewa, C. Busolo-Bulafu, R. Naidu, A. Chiyembekeza, F. Kimmins, P. Subrahmanyam, & P. van der Merwe. 2006. ICG 12991 Peanut. Crop Sci. (Madison) 46(1):481.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALOil PercentageOil Percentage48.66 PEANUT.COLLECTION.FATTY.ACID.2022 Not Available
CHEMICALLinoleate (18:2)Linoleate (18:2) methyl ester percentage36.95 PEANUT.COLLECTION.FATTY.ACID.2022 Not Available
CHEMICALOleate (18:1)Oleate (18:1) methyl ester percentage39.72 PEANUT.COLLECTION.FATTY.ACID.2022 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED COAT COLOR PATTERNSeed coat color pattern at harvest1 - Single testa color PEANUT.SEEDCOAT.COLOR.2022 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED COLOR PRIMARYThe primary or predominant seed coat color2 - Tan PEANUT.SEEDCOAT.COLOR.2022 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED WEIGHTWeight of 100 seeds recorded in grams28.317 S9.PEANUT.CULTIVATED.WEIGHTSPI 639691 01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED WEIGHTWeight of 100 seeds recorded in grams30.43 S9.PEANUT.CULTIVATED.WEIGHTS.2022 Not Available
SUBSETImageImage present in GRIN databaseSeed - Image of seed PEANUT.IMAGE.SEEDPI 639691 01 SD