Details for: PI 639266, Arachis hypogaea L., NR_0812

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Arachis hypogaea L.

Top Name:

NR_0812

Origin:

Developed – Georgia, United States

Maintained:

Plant Genetic Resources Conservation Unit (S9)

Received by NPGS:

17 May 2005

Improvement Status:

Breeding material

Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	25 count		PI 639266 01 SD

Images (1 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Arachis hypogaea L.

Top Name:

NR_0812

Origin:

Developed – Georgia, United States

Maintained:

Plant Genetic Resources Conservation Unit (S9)

Received by NPGS:

17 May 2005

Improvement Status:

Breeding material

Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Developed

Georgia, United States

Developer(s):

Accession Names and Identifiers

NR_0812

Type: Developer identifier

AT 0812

Type: Other or unclassified name

Narrative

A runner type peanut with very high levels of resistance to the peanut root-knot nematode. Marker assisted breeding was employed to select homozygous nematode resistance in early generations. This line has resistance to M. arenaria and M. javonica comparable to the released cultivar COAN but has greater tomato-spotted wilt virus (TSWV) resistance and higher yield potential. Has semi-erect growth habit and flowers are not present on the main stem. This line belongs to A. hypogaea subspecies hypogaea var. hypogaea. Plants are small to medium in size. Main stems are not apparent at maturity. Has moderate maturity (130 -145 days from planting in South Georgia). Yielded 3940 kg/ha and 3118 kg/ha in replicated yield trials with no nematode pressure, compared to 3981 kg/ha and 4075 kg/ha for Georgia Green. Under high nematode pressure, yields were 3483 kg/ha and 2745 kg/ha and 3496 kg/ha compared to 3355 kg/ha, 3371 kg/ha, and 3451 kg/ha for Georgia Green. Yields at these same locations for the highly nematode resistant but TSWV susceptible COAN were 2781 kg/ha, 2622 kg/ha, and 2620 kg/ha. Produces thin two-seeded pods. Seed have pink seed coats and have a blocky appearance. Grade data indicated a shelling percentage of 76%, and 56 g/100 seed. The size of seed fit the medium runner grade market.

Arachis hypogaea L.

Genus:

Arachis

Section:

Arachis

Family:

Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)

Subfamily:

Faboideae

Tribe:

Dalbergieae

Nomen number:

3785

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:741. 1753

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

12/22/2009 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron (365 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. aequatoriana Krapov. & W. C. Greg. (62 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. fastigiata (Waldron) Krapov. & W. C. Greg. (1149 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. peruviana Krapov. & W. C. Greg. (23 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. vulgaris Harz (130 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea (176 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. hirsuta J. Kohler (28 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. hypogaea (533 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Common names

Language	Name	Alternate name	seq	Citation
English	goober		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	groundnut		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	peanut		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Arabic	ful sudane		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Chinese	luo hua sheng	落花生	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
French	arachide		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	cacahuète		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	pistache de terre		2	PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
German	Erdnuß		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	arachide		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	nankin-mame		2	Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Japanese Rōmaji	rakka-sei		2	Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portuguese	amendoim		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguese	caranga		2	PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Portuguese	mandobi		2	PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Spanish	avellana americana		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	cacahuete		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	cocos		2	Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Spanish	maní		2	Krapovickas, A. & W. C. Gregory. 1994. Taxonomía del género Arachis (Leguminosae). Bonplandia 8:147-151.
Swahili	karanga		2	PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swahili	mjugu nyasa		2	PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swahili	mnjugu nyasa		2	PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedish	jordnöt		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Korean	ttangkong		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:78.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	Oil Percentage	Oil Percentage	52.6	PEANUT.COLLECTION.FATTY.ACID.2022		Not Available
CHEMICAL	Linoleate (18:2)	Linoleate (18:2) methyl ester percentage	20.52	PEANUT.COLLECTION.FATTY.ACID.2022		Not Available
CHEMICAL	Oleate (18:1)	Oleate (18:1) methyl ester percentage	60.18	PEANUT.COLLECTION.FATTY.ACID.2022		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED COAT COLOR PATTERN	Seed coat color pattern at harvest	1 - Single testa color	PEANUT.SEEDCOAT.COLOR.2022		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED COLOR PRIMARY	The primary or predominant seed coat color	2 - Tan	PEANUT.SEEDCOAT.COLOR.2022		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED WEIGHT	Weight of 100 seeds recorded in grams	49.93	S9.PEANUT.CULTIVATED.WEIGHTS.2022		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED WEIGHT	Weight of 100 seeds recorded in grams	50.9	S9.PEANUT.CULTIVATED.WEIGHTS	PI 639266 01 SD
SUBSET	Image	Image present in GRIN database	Seed - Image of seed	PEANUT.IMAGE.SEED	PI 639266 01 SD