Skip to main content
Skip to site map
United States Department of Agriculture
Agricultural Research Service
0
Cart
Welcome!
***THIS IS A TESTING SITE ONLY.***
Please do not place germplasm orders on this site.
GRIN-Global
Menu
USDA National Plant Germplasm System
Version:
2.3.12 [npgstest -- bhunt2312-0204]
Menu
Accessions
Descriptors
Reports
GRIN Taxonomy
Search Taxonomy
Crop Wild Relative Data
Nodulation Data
Regulations
World Economic Plants
About GRIN Taxonomy
GRIN
USDA Genetic Resource Collections
About GRIN-Global
Use of Cookies
NPGS Distribution Policy
Software Disclaimer
GRIN-U
Help
Contact Us
Your Profile
Your Profile
Your Web Request History
Your Address Book
Your Wish List
Details for: PI 639259,
Vigna unguiculata
(L.) Walp. subsp.
unguiculata
Unguiculata Group, 'Sangaraka'
Summary
Passport
Taxonomy
Other
Pedigree
IPR
Observation
Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Vigna unguiculata
(L.) Walp. subsp.
unguiculata
Unguiculata Group
Cultivar:
'Sangaraka'
Origin:
Developed – Kano, Nigeria
Maintained:
Plant Genetic Resources Conservation Unit (S9)
Received by NPGS:
05 May 2005
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:
Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Backup Location:
National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation
Availability
Form
Quantity
Note
Inventory
Cart
Seed
25 count
PI 639259 CR04 SD
Images
(2
total. Click on image for more.)
Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Vigna unguiculata
(L.) Walp. subsp.
unguiculata
Unguiculata Group
Cultivar:
'Sangaraka'
Origin:
Developed – Kano, Nigeria
Maintained:
Plant Genetic Resources Conservation Unit (S9)
Received by NPGS:
05 May 2005
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:
Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Developed
Kano, Nigeria
Developer(s):
Singh, B.B., International Institute of Tropical Agriculture
Toure, M.A., Cinzana Agricultural Research Station
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Sangaraka'
Type: Cultivar name
IT89KD-245
Type: Other or unclassified name
Narrative
Has a spreading growth habit, with upright peduncles and pods held over the canopy. It has medium size (16g/100 seeds), white seeds with rough seed testa. It has combined resistance to aphid and bruchid and two major species of parasitic plants. It is also resistant to major diseases like anthracnose, web blight , brown blotch, Cercospora leaf spots, Septoria leaf spot, bacterial blight), as well as cowpea yellow mosaic and cowpea aphid borne mosaic. Showed 50 to 100% superiority in grain yield compared to the local and improved cultivars used as checks. Being a medium maturing cultivar, it is harvested in 80 to 85 days, while the local cultivars reachmaturity in 100 to 120 days. The mean grain yields were 1.5 to 2 tonnes/ha and fodder yield of over 2 tons/ha in on farm-trials. Has been well appreciated when intercropped with cereals like millet and sorghum because of its high intercrop yields and its capacity to induce the suicidal germination of Striga hermonthica
Vigna unguiculata
(L.) Walp. subspp.
unguiculata
Unguiculata Group
Genus:
Vigna
Subgenus:
Vigna
Section:
Catiang
Family:
Fabaceae
(alt. Leguminosae)
Subfamily:
Faboideae
Tribe:
Phaseoleae
Subtribe:
Phaseolinae
Nomen number:
300675
Comment:
or
Vigna unguiculata
Unguiculata Group
Verified:
12/06/1996
by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Vigna unguiculata
(L.) Walp.
(1191 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata
(L.) Walp. subsp.
aduensis
Pasquet
(0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata
(L.) Walp. subsp.
alba
(G. Don) Pasquet
(0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata
(L.) Walp. subsp.
baoulensis
(A. Chev.) Pasquet
(0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata
(L.) Walp. subsp.
burundiensis
Pasquet
(0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata
(L.) Walp. subsp.
dekindtiana
(Harms) Verdc.
(40 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata
(L.) Walp. subsp.
letouzeyi
Pasquet
(0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata
(L.) Walp. subsp.
pawekiae
Pasquet
(0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata
(L.) Walp. subsp.
protracta
(E. Mey.) B. J. Pienaar
(0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata
(L.) Walp. subsp.
pubescens
(R. Wilczek) Pasquet
(9 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata
(L.) Walp. subsp.
stenophylla
(Harv.) Maréchal et al.
(5 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata
(L.) Walp. subsp.
tenuis
(E. Mey.) Maréchal et al.
(0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata
(L.) Walp. subsp.
unguiculata
(1 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata
(L.) Walp. subsp.
unguiculata
Biflora Group
(14 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata
(L.) Walp. subsp.
unguiculata
Melanophthalmus Group
(0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata
(L.) Walp. subsp.
unguiculata
Sesquipedalis Group
(198 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata
(L.) Walp. subsp.
unguiculata
var.
spontanea
(Schweinf.) Pasquet
(0 active accession[s])
Vigna unguiculata
(L.) Walp. subsp.
unguiculata
var.
unguiculata
(5 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Basionym
Dolichos unguiculatus
L.
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Phaseolus unguiculatus
(L.) Piper
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Dolichos sinensis
L.
Vigna sinensis
(L.) Savi ex Hassk.
Vigna sinensis
(L.) Savi ex Hassk. subsp.
sinensis
Vigna sinensis
(L.) Savi ex Hassk. var.
sinensis
Common names
Language
Name
Alternate name
note
seq
Citation
English
black-eyed-pea
1
Terrell, E. E. et al.
1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English
cowpea
1
Wiersema, J. H. & B. León.
1999.
World economic plants: a standard reference
CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English
crowder-pea
1
Terrell, E. E. et al.
1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English
southern-pea
1
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Chinese
jiang dou
豇豆
2
Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds.
1994-.
Flora of China (English edition).
French
haricot indigène
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French
niébé
2
Nuez, F. et al.
1993. Recolección de especies hortícolas en Ecuador. Pl. Genet. Resources Newslett. 96:32.
French
pois à vaches
2
Nuez, F. et al.
1993. Recolección de especies hortícolas en Ecuador. Pl. Genet. Resources Newslett. 96:32.
German
Augenbohne
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian
fagiolino dall'occhio
2
International Seed Testing Association.
1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italian
vigna cinese
2
International Seed Testing Association.
1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji
sasage
2
Walker, E.
1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Spanish
costeño
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish
frijol de costa
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish
rabiza
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Name
References
Annotations
Other Links
Storage Information Form
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Description:
( IT87F-1777-2 x IT84S-2246-4) x IT87F-1777-2)
Intellectual Property Rights
Crop Science Registration
. CV-254, OTHER LEGUMES. Issued: 01 Nov 2005.
Singh, B. & M. Toure.
2005. Sangaraka cowpea. Crop Sci. (Madison) 45(6):2648.
Material Transfer Agreement
Observations
Phenotype Data
Category
Descriptor
Description
Value
Sample Size
Study
Inventory
Availability
GROWTH
Plant Height
Plant height in centimeters
23
S9.COWPEA.QUARANTINE.GREENHOUSE.2005
PI 639259 02 SD
Not Available
GROWTH
Plant Habit
General plant growth habit
2 - Semiprostrate
S9.COWPEA.QUARANTINE.GREENHOUSE.2005
PI 639259 02 SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Leaf Shape
Leaf shape
3 - Sub-globose
S9.COWPEA.QUARANTINE.GREENHOUSE.2005
PI 639259 02 SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Seed Shape
Seed shape
2 - Semicrowder, seed flat on one end and rounded on other
S9.COWPEA.QUARANTINE.GREENHOUSE.2005
PI 639259 02 SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Seed Texture
Seed Texture
3 - Wrinkled
S9.COWPEA.QUARANTINE.GREENHOUSE.2005
PI 639259 02 SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Mature Seed Pattern
Mature seed pattern
2 - Solid
S9.COWPEA.QUARANTINE.GREENHOUSE.2005
PI 639259 02 SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Dry Pod Color
Color of dry fruiting pods
1 - Straw
S9.COWPEA.QUARANTINE.GREENHOUSE.2005
PI 639259 02 SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Flower Color
Flower color
2 - Lavender
S9.COWPEA.QUARANTINE.GREENHOUSE.2005
PI 639259 02 SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Pod Length
Pod length measured in centimeters
12
S9.COWPEA.QUARANTINE.GREENHOUSE.2005
PI 639259 02 SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Pod Placement
Position of pods relative to foliage
1 - Above foliage
S9.COWPEA.QUARANTINE.GREENHOUSE.2005
PI 639259 02 SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Pods Per Peduncle
Number of pods per peduncle
2
S9.COWPEA.QUARANTINE.GREENHOUSE.2005
PI 639259 02 SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Pod Position
Position of mature fruiting pods relative to peduncle
2 - Intermediate (30 to 60 degree) angle
S9.COWPEA.QUARANTINE.GREENHOUSE.2005
PI 639259 02 SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Seed Size
General seed size (California Blackeye No. 5 was used as the standard).
1 - Large
S9.COWPEA.QUARANTINE.GREENHOUSE.2005
PI 639259 02 SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Primary Seed Coat Color
Primary seed coat color
WH - White (Cream)
S9.COWPEA.QUARANTINE.GREENHOUSE.2005
PI 639259 02 SD
Not Available
MORPHOLOGY
Seed Pattern Color
Color of the seed pattern (eye or spots)
WH - White (Cream)
S9.COWPEA.QUARANTINE.GREENHOUSE.2005
PI 639259 02 SD
Not Available
PHENOLOGY
Plant Maturity
Number of days to plant maturity
63
S9.COWPEA.QUARANTINE.GREENHOUSE.2005
PI 639259 02 SD
Not Available
PRODUCTION
Seed Production
Seed production or yield
2 - Medium
S9.COWPEA.QUARANTINE.GREENHOUSE.2005
PI 639259 02 SD
Not Available
SUBSET
IMAGE
Image present in GRIN database
FLOWER - Image of flower
VIGNA.IMAGE.FLOWERS.2005
Not Available
SUBSET
IMAGE
Image present in GRIN database
SEED - Image of seed
VIGNA.IMAGE.SEED.2005
Not Available