Details for: PI 639172, Helianthus annuus L., HA 449


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Helianthus annuus L.
Top Name:
HA 449
Origin:
Developed – North Dakota, United States
Received by NPGS:
06 Apr 2005
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed200 countPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
 
Images (1 total. Click on image for more.)

ACHENES

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Helianthus annuus L.
Top Name:
HA 449
Origin:
Developed – North Dakota, United States
Received by NPGS:
06 Apr 2005
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Donated
06 April 2005.
North Dakota, United States

Accession Names and Identifiers
HA 449
Type: Developer identifier

Narrative
A confection maintainer genetic stock selected for low cadmium uptake. The pedigree breeding method was used. Kernel cadmium content was determined during the breeding process. The cadmium content averaged over three years 0.64 mg/kg compared to the average cadmium content of two check confection inbred lines of 1.34 and 0.88 mg/kg, respectively. Hybrids were produced by crossing with the restorer line RHA 450. This hybrid was compared in cadmium content with the commercial hybrid, Hybrid 924. The kernel cadmium content of the hybrid averaged 0.67 mg/kg compared with the average of Hybrid 924 of 1.38 mg/kg.
Helianthus annuus L.
Genus:
Helianthus
Family:
Asteraceae (alt. Compositae)
Subfamily:
Asteroideae
Tribe:
Heliantheae
Nomen number:

27923
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:904. 1753
Verified:
03/08/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. annuus
Helianthus annuus L. var. annuus

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. jaegeri (Heiser) Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. texanus Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. unranked lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. var. macrocarpus (DC.) Cockerell
Helianthus jaegeri Heiser
Helianthus lenticularis Douglas

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishsunflower  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English (Canada)sunflower Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
Frenchgrand soleil  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchtournesol  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)tournesol Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
GermanSonnenblume  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiangirasole  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajihimawari  2Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portuguesegirassol  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishgirasol  2Ortega-Sada, J. L. 1987. Flora de interes apicola y polinizacion de cultivos.
Swahilializeti  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedishsolros  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreanhaebaragi  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:102.
Annotations
Other Links
Storage Information Form
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Description:
HA 449 is an F6-derived F7 confection maintainer genetic stock selected from the cross HA 323/HA 290.
Intellectual Property Rights
Crop Science Registration. GS-31, SUNFLOWER. Issued: 01 Jan 2006.
  • Miller, J., C. Green, Y.-M. Li, & R. Chaney. 2006. THREE LOW CADMIUM CONFECTION SUNFLOWER. Crop Sci. (Madison) 46(1):489.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
GROWTHPLT_HGT_VARPLANT HEIGHT VARIABILITY AS AN INDICATION OF POPULATION.3 - (1 = HIGHLY UNIFORM, 9 = HIGHLY VARIABLE) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
GROWTHMINIMUM PLANT HEIGHTMINIMUM PLANT HEIGHT IN CENTIMETERS95 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
GROWTHMAXIMUM PLANT HEIGHTMAXIMUM PLANT HEIGHT IN CENTIMETERS.113 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPOP_SIZEPOPULATION SIZE3 - 51 - 300 PLANTS SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYBRACT_TIGHTBRACT TIGHTNESS ON BUD5 - (0 = TIGHT, 9 = LOOSE) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYHEAD_SHAPE_VARHEAD SHAPE VARIABILITY1 - (0 = UNIFORM, 9 = VARIABLE) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_MOTTLINGSEED MOTTLING1 - ABSENT (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_PIG_ANTHSEED PIGMENTATION ANTHOCYANIN1 - ABSENT (10%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_PIG_ANTHSEED PIGMENTATION ANTHOCYANIN9 - PRESENT (90%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_STRIPESSEED STRIPES9 - PRESENT (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_THICKSEED THICKNESS5 - MEDIUM (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_SIZE1PERCENT OF 100 GRAMS OF SEED PASSING THROUGH A 20/64 INCH ROUND HOLE SCREEN.100 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_SIZE2PERCENT OF 100 GRAMS OF SEED PASSING THROUGH A 14/64 INCH ROUND HOLE SCREEN.12 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSTEM CURVETHE HEAD ANGLE RELATIVE TO THE GROUND4 - 135 DEGREES SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYBRANCHING1PERCENT OF PLANTS WITH NO BRANCHING RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE100 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_COLORSEED COLOR5 - GREY (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_STRIPE_COLORSEED STRIPE COLOR1 - WHITE (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED STRIPE POSITIONSEED STRIPE POSITION1 - MARGINAL (20%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED STRIPE POSITIONSEED STRIPE POSITION9 - BOTH MARGINAL AND LATERAL (80%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED PUBESCENCESEED PUBESCENCE1 - GLABROUS (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED LENGTHSEED LENGTH3 - 1 Centimeter (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED SHAPESEED SHAPE7 - OVOID WIDE (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED WIDTHSEED WIDTH3 - 5 Millimeters (20%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED WIDTHSEED WIDTH4 - (1 = SMALL, 9 = VERY LARGE) (80%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1IMAGE PRESENT IN GRIN DATABASEACHENES - Image of sample of harvested achenes. SUNFLOWER.SCANNED.ACHENES.SAMPLE.2X.200PI 639172 12ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGYDAY_FLOWDAYS TO FLOWER FROM DATE OF PLANTING TO STAGE 5.158 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGYDAY_FLOW_UNIFDAYS TO FLOWER UNIFORMITY3 - (0 = UNIFORM, 9 = HIGHLY VARIABLE) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD
PRODUCTION100 Seed WeightWeight in grams of 100 seeds4.9 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.12HPI 639172 12ncai01 SD