Details for: PI 639169, Helianthus annuus L., HA 446


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Helianthus annuus L.
Top Name:
HA 446
Origin:
Developed – North Dakota, United States
Received by NPGS:
06 Apr 2005
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
 
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ACHENES

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Helianthus annuus L.
Top Name:
HA 446
Origin:
Developed – North Dakota, United States
Received by NPGS:
06 Apr 2005
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Reproductive Uniformity:

Pureline
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Developed

North Dakota, United States

Developer(s):
Donated
06 April 2005.
North Dakota, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
HA 446
Type: Developer identifier
Miller, Jerry F. USDA, ARS

Narrative
A high oleic oilseed maintainer line with resistance to downy mildew caused by Plasmopara halstedii. Has relative short stature derived from 87CAEB, a line obtained through a germplasm exchange with the Oil and Protein Seed Centre, Potchefstroom, South Africa. The pedigree breeding method was used. Analyses for oleic acid concentration were conducted by gas chromotography. The oleic acid concentration was 817 g/kg compared with the oleic acid concentration of 861 g/kg for HA 434. Height was 108 cm compared with 135 for HA 434. Days to flower was 66 d compared with 63 d for HA 434. Has resistance to the downy mildew race 730, conferred by the Pl6 gene derived from the line HA 335. This line also provides protection against metalaxyl-insensitive strains of downy mildew and is single-headed.
Helianthus annuus L.
Genus:
Helianthus
Family:
Asteraceae (alt. Compositae)
Subfamily:
Asteroideae
Tribe:
Heliantheae
Nomen number:

27923
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:904. 1753
Verified:
03/08/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. annuus
Helianthus annuus L. var. annuus

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. jaegeri (Heiser) Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. texanus Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. unranked lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. var. macrocarpus (DC.) Cockerell
Helianthus jaegeri Heiser
Helianthus lenticularis Douglas

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishsunflower  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English (Canada)sunflower Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
Frenchgrand soleil  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchtournesol  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)tournesol Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
GermanSonnenblume  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiangirasole  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajihimawari  2Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portuguesegirassol  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishgirasol  2Ortega-Sada, J. L. 1987. Flora de interes apicola y polinizacion de cultivos.
Swahilializeti  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedishsolros  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreanhaebaragi  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:102.
Annotations
Other Links
Storage Information Form
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Description:
HA 446 is an F5-derived F6 oilseed maintainer line selected from the cross HA 335/87CAEB//HA 434/HA 412.
Intellectual Property Rights
Crop Science Registration. GP-300, SUNFLOWER. Issued: 01 Jan 2006.
  • Miller, J., T. J. Gulya, & B. A. Vick. 2006. FOUR HIGH OLEIC OILSEED SUNFLOWER. Crop Sci. (Madison) 46(1):484.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
MORPHOLOGYBRACT_TIGHTBRACT TIGHTNESS ON BUD5 - (0 = TIGHT, 9 = LOOSE) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09PPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYRAY_FLOW_COLORRAY FLOWER COLOR TAKEN AT R-5 STAGE.2 - LEMON YELLOW (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYRAY_FLOW_NUMRAY FLOWER NUMBER7 - VERY MANY (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYRAY_FLOW_SHAPERAY FLOWER SHAPE3 - (0 = LANCEOLATE, 9 = ROUNDED) (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPOLLEN_COLORPOLLEN COLOR1 - YELLOW (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSTIGMA_COLORSTIGMA COLOR1 - YELLOW (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYHEAD_SHAPE_VARHEAD SHAPE VARIABILITY3 - (0 = UNIFORM, 9 = VARIABLE) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09PPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_MOTTLINGSEED MOTTLING1 - ABSENT (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_PIG_ANTHSEED PIGMENTATION ANTHOCYANIN1 - ABSENT (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_STRIPESSEED STRIPES1 - ABSENT (95%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_STRIPESSEED STRIPES9 - PRESENT (5%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_THICKSEED THICKNESS5 - MEDIUM (90%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_THICKSEED THICKNESS7 - (1 = THIN, 9 = THICK) (10%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_SIZE1PERCENT OF 100 GRAMS OF SEED PASSING THROUGH A 20/64 INCH ROUND HOLE SCREEN.100 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_SIZE2PERCENT OF 100 GRAMS OF SEED PASSING THROUGH A 14/64 INCH ROUND HOLE SCREEN.32 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYRAY FLOWER PETAL CURLINGTHE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF RAY FLOWER PETAL CURLING1 - FLAT PETAL (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSTEM CURVETHE HEAD ANGLE RELATIVE TO THE GROUND3 - PERPENDICULAR, 90 DEGREES SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09PPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPEPREDOMINANT HEAD SHAPE1 - FLAT, BACK SLOPING ENOUGH TO DRAIN WATER (95%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSECONDARY HEAD SHAPESECONDARY HEAD SHAPE2 - CONCAVE (5%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYTOTAL STEM LENGTH (LOW RANGE)LOW RANGE FOR TOTAL STEM LENGTH TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE. ALL DROPPED HEADS ARE LIFTED, LENGTH RECORDED AS ACTUAL HEIGHT FROM GROUND TO BASE OF UPPERMOST HEAD (RECORDED IN CM) OF SHORTEST PLANT (ROW END PLANTS EXCEPTED).65 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09PPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYTOTAL STEM LENGTH (HIGH RANGE)HIGH RANGE FOR TOTAL STEM LENGTH TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE. ALL DROPPED HEADS ARE LIFTED, LENGTH RECORDED AS ACTUAL HEIGHT FROM GROUND TO BASE OF UPPERMOST HEAD (RECORDED IN CM) OF TALLEST PLANT (ROW END PLANTS EXCEPTED).145 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09PPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYBRANCHING1PERCENT OF PLANTS WITH NO BRANCHING RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE100 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09PPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_COLORSEED COLOR7 - BLACK (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_STRIPE_COLORSEED STRIPE COLOR5 - GREY (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED STRIPE POSITIONSEED STRIPE POSITION9 - BOTH MARGINAL AND LATERAL (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED PUBESCENCESEED PUBESCENCE1 - GLABROUS (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED LENGTHSEED LENGTH2 - (1 = SMALL, 9 = VERY LARGE) (40%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED LENGTHSEED LENGTH4 - (1 = SMALL, 9 = VERY LARGE) (60%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED SHAPESEED SHAPE5 - OVOID ELONGATE (80%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED SHAPESEED SHAPE7 - OVOID WIDE (20%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED WIDTHSEED WIDTH3 - 5 Millimeters (30%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED WIDTHSEED WIDTH5 - 7 Millimeters (70%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1IMAGE PRESENT IN GRIN DATABASEACHENES - Image of sample of harvested achenes. SUNFLOWER.SCANNED.ACHENES.SAMPLE.2X.200PI 639169 09ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGYDAY_FLOW_UNIFDAYS TO FLOWER UNIFORMITY5 - MODERATE SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09PPI 639169 09ncai01 SD
PRODUCTION100 Seed WeightWeight in grams of 100 seeds5.6 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 639169 09ncai01 SD