Details for: PI 634197, ×Aegilotriticum sp., 01NDSWG-5

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

×Aegilotriticum sp.

Top Name:

01NDSWG-5

Origin:

Developed – North Dakota, United States

Maintained:

National Small Grains Collection

Received by NPGS:

17 Nov 2003

Improvement Status:

Breeding material

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

This accession is not available. Contact site for status.

National Small Grains Collection

Images (2 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

×Aegilotriticum sp.

Top Name:

01NDSWG-5

Origin:

Developed – North Dakota, United States

Maintained:

National Small Grains Collection

Received by NPGS:

17 Nov 2003

Improvement Status:

Breeding material

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Developed

2002.
North Dakota, United States

Developer(s):

Accession Names and Identifiers

01NDSWG-5

Type: Institute identifier

Narrative

To produce synthetic hexaploid wheat germplasm with resistance to Fusarium head blight (FHB), hybrids were initiated between Langdon (CItr 13165) durum wheat (T. turgidum ssp. durum) with a T. dicoccoides 3A chromosome substitution and two different accessions of T. tauschii ssp. squarrosa. The T. dicoccoides 3A substitution is the source of the FHB resistance. A chemical doubling of the chromosome number of the hybrids resulted in the production of synthetic hexaploid wheat germplasm lines with the genome constitution AABBDD. The mean FHB spike severity ratings during two greenhouse evaluations were 36 and 32% compared with ratings of 9% and 30% for Alsen (PI 615543), a FHB resistant hard red spring wheat cv., and ratings of 70% and 96% for McNeal (PI 574642), a susceptible hard red spring wheat cv. A cold treatment was benefical in breaking seed dormancy and promoting seed germination. Exhibited a spring growth habit and extensive tillering, and matured somewhat late, flowering 84 to 92 d from germination under greenhouse conditions compared with 54 d for Alsen, 63 d for McNeal, and 75 d for Langdon. Comparable to Langdon durum in height, ranging from 115 to 133 cm tall under greenhouse conditions. [See PI 634196-634199 for accessions from the same Crop Science registration.]

×Aegilotriticum spp.

Genus:

×Aegilotriticum

Family:

Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)

Subfamily:

Pooideae

Tribe:

Triticeae

Nomen number:

314075

Comment:

catch-all record for unidentified or unnamed plants of ×Aegilotriticum

Verified:

10/24/1988 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
×Aegilotrichum spp.

Common names

Annotations

Taxonomic Re-Identification: 05 Dec 2003, from Triticum aestivum L. to ×Aegilotriticum spp.

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
GROWTH	Growth Habit	Growth habit, based on a spring planting.	F - FACULTATIVE	WHEAT-INT.HABIT.ABERDEEN.07	PI 634197 TI03ND SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Awn Type	Type and extent of the awns.	1 - AWNED	WHEAT.AGRON.PARLIER.15		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Spike Density	Visual measure of spike density.	2 - (1 = LAX, 9 = VERY DENSE)	WHEAT.AGRON.PARLIER.15		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Spike Type	Shape characteristic of typical mature spikes.	1 - FUSIFORM	WHEAT.AGRON.PARLIER.15		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Glume Color	Color of the glumes.	3 - BROWN	WHEAT.AGRON.PARLIER.15		Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	Color of the kernels.	3 - BROWN	WHEAT-INT.LAB.ABERDEEN.10	PI 634197 TI03ND SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Awn Color	Color of the awns.	3 - BROWN	WHEAT.AGRON.PARLIER.15		Not Available
PRODUCTION	1000 Kernel Weight	Thousand kernel weight, based on five typical spikes.	31.7	WHEAT-INT.LAB.ABERDEEN.10	PI 634197 TI03ND SD	Not Available