Details for: PI 633748, Helianthus annuus L., RHA 438


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Helianthus annuus L.
Top Name:
RHA 438
Origin:
Developed – North Dakota, United States
Received by NPGS:
11 Jul 2003
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
 
Images (3 total. Click on image for more.)

FIELD

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Helianthus annuus L.
Top Name:
RHA 438
Origin:
Developed – North Dakota, United States
Received by NPGS:
11 Jul 2003
Improvement Status:
Breeding material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Developed

North Dakota, United States

Developer(s):
Donated
11 July 2003.
North Dakota, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
RHA 438
Type: Institute identifier

Narrative
Increases the diversity for lines used in sunflower breeding and hybrid development programs producing mid-oleic or high-oleic fatty acid compositions, but also provides protection against prevalent races of downy mildew. Also provides protection against metalaxyl-insensitive strains of downy mildew collected from sunflower production fields of North Dakota in 1998. Averaged 841 g kg-1 oleic acid compared to 837 g kg-1 for RHA 344. Height 160 cm compared to 163 for RHA 344. Days to flower 67 d compared to 64 d for RHA 344.
Helianthus annuus L.
Genus:
Helianthus
Family:
Asteraceae (alt. Compositae)
Subfamily:
Asteroideae
Tribe:
Heliantheae
Nomen number:

27923
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:904. 1753
Verified:
03/08/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. annuus
Helianthus annuus L. var. annuus

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. jaegeri (Heiser) Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. texanus Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. unranked lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. var. macrocarpus (DC.) Cockerell
Helianthus jaegeri Heiser
Helianthus lenticularis Douglas

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishsunflower  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English (Canada)sunflower Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
Frenchgrand soleil  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchtournesol  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)tournesol Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
GermanSonnenblume  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiangirasole  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajihimawari  2Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portuguesegirassol  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishgirasol  2Ortega-Sada, J. L. 1987. Flora de interes apicola y polinizacion de cultivos.
Swahilializeti  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedishsolros  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreanhaebaragi  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:102.
Annotations
Other Links
Storage Information Form
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Description:
F4-derived F5 fertility restorer germplasm advanced by pedigree selection from the cross RHA 340 (PI 5187778)/RHA 344 (PI 509054).
Intellectual Property Rights
Crop Science Registration. GP-281, SUNFLOWER. Issued: 01 May 2004.
  • Miller, J. F., T. J. Gulya, & B. A. Vick. 2004. FIVE OILSEED SUNFLOWER GERMPLASM. Crop Sci. (Madison) 44(3):1034.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
MORPHOLOGYSEED_MOTTLINGSEED MOTTLING1 - ABSENT (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_PIG_ANTHSEED PIGMENTATION ANTHOCYANIN1 - ABSENT (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_STRIPESSEED STRIPES1 - ABSENT (90%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_STRIPESSEED STRIPES9 - PRESENT (10%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_THICKSEED THICKNESS3 - (1 = THIN, 9 = THICK) (50%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_THICKSEED THICKNESS5 - MEDIUM (50%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_SIZE1PERCENT OF 100 GRAMS OF SEED PASSING THROUGH A 20/64 INCH ROUND HOLE SCREEN.100 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_SIZE2PERCENT OF 100 GRAMS OF SEED PASSING THROUGH A 14/64 INCH ROUND HOLE SCREEN.100 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSTEM CURVETHE HEAD ANGLE RELATIVE TO THE GROUND4 - 135 DEGREES SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09PPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYTOTAL STEM LENGTH (LOW RANGE)LOW RANGE FOR TOTAL STEM LENGTH TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE. ALL DROPPED HEADS ARE LIFTED, LENGTH RECORDED AS ACTUAL HEIGHT FROM GROUND TO BASE OF UPPERMOST HEAD (RECORDED IN CM) OF SHORTEST PLANT (ROW END PLANTS EXCEPTED).95 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09PPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYTOTAL STEM LENGTH (HIGH RANGE)HIGH RANGE FOR TOTAL STEM LENGTH TAKEN AT R-9 STAGE. ALL DROPPED HEADS ARE LIFTED, LENGTH RECORDED AS ACTUAL HEIGHT FROM GROUND TO BASE OF UPPERMOST HEAD (RECORDED IN CM) OF TALLEST PLANT (ROW END PLANTS EXCEPTED).155 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09PPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYBRANCHING3PERCENT OF PLANTS WITH TOP BRANCHING RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE10 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09PPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYBRANCHING4PERCENT OF PLANTS FULLY BRANCHED WITH CENTRAL HEAD RECORDED FROM THE R-5 TO R-9 STAGE90 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09PPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_COLORSEED COLOR3 - BROWN (10%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_COLORSEED COLOR7 - BLACK (90%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_STRIPE_COLORSEED STRIPE COLOR2 - TAN (10%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_STRIPE_COLORSEED STRIPE COLOR5 - GREY (90%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED STRIPE POSITIONSEED STRIPE POSITION1 - MARGINAL (20%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED STRIPE POSITIONSEED STRIPE POSITION9 - BOTH MARGINAL AND LATERAL (80%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED PUBESCENCESEED PUBESCENCE1 - GLABROUS (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED LENGTHSEED LENGTH2 - (1 = SMALL, 9 = VERY LARGE) (10%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED LENGTHSEED LENGTH3 - 1 Centimeter (90%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED SHAPESEED SHAPE1 - ELONGATE (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED WIDTHSEED WIDTH1 - SMALL (1 Millimeter) (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1IMAGE PRESENT IN GRIN DATABASE  SUNFLOWER.PHOTOGRAPH.CAPITULUM.SAMPLEPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1IMAGE PRESENT IN GRIN DATABASE  SUNFLOWER.PHOTOGRAPH.PLANT.TOTALPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE2IMAGE PRESENT IN GRIN DATABASE  SUNFLOWER.PHOTOGRAPH.CAPITULUM.SAMPLEPI 633748 09ncai01 SD
PRODUCTION100 Seed WeightWeight in grams of 100 seeds1.8 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.09HPI 633748 09ncai01 SD