Details for: PI 631390, Arachis hypogaea L., 'WILSON'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Arachis hypogaea L.
Cultivar:
'WILSON'
Origin:
Developed – Virginia, United States
Received by NPGS:
27 Jun 2002
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
 
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SEED

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Arachis hypogaea L.
Cultivar:
'WILSON'
Origin:
Developed – Virginia, United States
Received by NPGS:
27 Jun 2002
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Accession Names and Identifiers
'WILSON'
Type: Cultivar name

Narrative
Large-seeded Virginia-type peanut cv. with high yield potential (4-13% higher than current cvs.). Plants have an intermediate-spreading (runner) growth habit. Main stem height (32cm) is taller than VA 98R (27cm). Maturity is considered to be early (138-150 DAP). The pink-light pink testa color and excellent pod characteristics, which include bright color, shape, and size for the in-shell trade, makes it highly desirable by the peanut industry. Inshell grades have 44% jumbo pods and 43% fancy pods with both grades having bright pod color. Shelled grade data show 72% total meat content which includes 35% extra large kernels (ELK). Blanchability excellent with 93% whole blanched, 0.7% not blanched and 1.6% partially blanched for ELK. Shelf life (O/L ratio of 2.11) is better than any commercial cv. except NC 7.
Arachis hypogaea L.
Genus:
Arachis
Section:
Arachis
Family:
Fabaceae (alt. Leguminosae)
Subfamily:
Faboideae
Tribe:
Dalbergieae
Nomen number:

3785
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:741. 1753
Verified:
12/22/2009 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron (365 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. aequatoriana Krapov. & W. C. Greg. (62 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. fastigiata (Waldron) Krapov. & W. C. Greg. (1149 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. peruviana Krapov. & W. C. Greg. (23 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. vulgaris Harz (130 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea (176 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. hirsuta J. Kohler (28 active accession[s])
Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. hypogaea (533 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishgoober  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishgroundnut  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishpeanut  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Arabicful sudane  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Chineseluo hua sheng落花生 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frencharachide  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchcacahuète  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchpistache de terre  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
GermanErdnuß  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italianarachide  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajinankin-mame  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Japanese Rōmajirakka-sei  2Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portugueseamendoim  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguesecaranga  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Portuguesemandobi  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Spanishavellana americana  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishcacahuete  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishcocos  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Spanishmaní  2Krapovickas, A. & W. C. Gregory. 1994. Taxonomía del género Arachis (Leguminosae). Bonplandia 8:147-151.
Swahilikaranga  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swahilimjugu nyasa  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swahilimnjugu nyasa  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedishjordnöt  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreanttangkong  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:78.
Annotations
Other Links
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Citations
Pedigree
Description:
VA 781621 / PI 476823, cross made in 1988. VA 781621 is PI 295216 (from Israel) / MC-Fla.14. PI 476823 is a cv. from China with resistance to leaf spot. A single plant selection was made in the F4 generation in 1992; however, testa color was still segregating. Individual plant selections for pink testa color were made in the F8 (1966) and F9 (1997). The F10 plants all had pink testa and were bulked and selfed to the present F14 generation.
Intellectual Property Rights
Crop Science Registration. CV-78, PEANUT. Issued: 01 May 2004.
  • Mozingo, R. W., T. A. Coffelt, C. W. Swann, & P. M. Phipps. 2004. WILSON PEANUT. Crop Sci. (Madison) 44(3):1017.

U.S. Plant Variety Protection
PVP 200200200
Variety: Wilson
Taxonomy: Arachis hypogaea L.
Experimental name/synonym: VT940419P
Crop: PEANUT
Applicant: Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc.
Date filed: 07/02/2002
Date issued: 06/05/2006
Status: Certificate Issued
Status date: 06/05/2006

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALOil PercentageOil Percentage48.36 PEANUT.COLLECTION.FATTY.ACID.2022 Not Available
CHEMICALLinoleate (18:2)Linoleate (18:2) methyl ester percentage24.81 PEANUT.COLLECTION.FATTY.ACID.2022 Not Available
CHEMICALOleate (18:1)Oleate (18:1) methyl ester percentage56.73 PEANUT.COLLECTION.FATTY.ACID.2022 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED COAT COLOR PATTERNSeed coat color pattern at harvest1 - Single testa color PEANUT.SEEDCOAT.COLOR.2022 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED COLOR PRIMARYThe primary or predominant seed coat color3 - Pink PEANUT.SEEDCOAT.COLOR.2022 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED WEIGHTWeight of 100 seeds recorded in grams81.4 S9.PEANUT.CULTIVATED.WEIGHTS.2022 Not Available
SUBSETImageImage present in GRIN databaseSeed - Image of seed PEANUT.IMAGE.SEEDPI 631390 01 SDNot Available