Details for: PI 619625, Gossypium barbadense L., GB 1401

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Gossypium barbadense L.

Top Name:

GB 1401

Origin:

Developed – Arizona, United States

Maintained:

Cotton Collection

Received by NPGS:

24 Sep 2001

Improvement Status:

Breeding material

Form Received:

Seed

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	25 count		GB 1401 .02 SD

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Gossypium barbadense L.

Top Name:

GB 1401

Origin:

Developed – Arizona, United States

Maintained:

Cotton Collection

Received by NPGS:

24 Sep 2001

Improvement Status:

Breeding material

Form Received:

Seed

Source History

Developed

Arizona, United States

Developer(s):

Percy, Richard, USDA, ARS

Accession Names and Identifiers

GB 1401

Type: Site identifier

93260

Type: Developer identifier

American Pima

Type: Other or unclassified name

Narrative

Extra-long staple American Pima line possessing superior fiber length and strength and has agronomically acceptable yield potential, maturity interval, and plant height. Adapted to American Southwest and exhibits good levels of heat tolerance, Fiber averages 35.0 cN in strength (as measured on a stelometer) and 38.3 mm in length. Fiber length uniformity is 42.8% and micronaire is 3.67. In tests run across locations, the lint yield was 81% that of the commercial cv. Pima S-7 (1289 kg ha-1). Plant height (1.29 mm) was equivalent to Pima S-7.

Gossypium barbadense L.

Genus:

Gossypium

Subgenus:

Karpas

Family:

Malvaceae

Subfamily:

Malvoideae

Tribe:

Gossypieae

Nomen number:

17904

Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:693. 1753

Protologue link:

https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358714

Typification:

View in Linnean Typification Project

Verified:

08/10/1999 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Gossypium barbadense L. var. barbadense

Heterotypic Synonym(s)


Gossypium barbadense L. var. brasiliense (Macfad.) Mauer
Gossypium brasiliense Macfad.
Gossypium evertum O. F. Cook & J. Hubb.
Gossypium peruvianum Cav.
Gossypium barbadense L. var. braziliense (Raf.) Fryxell
Gossypium barbadense L. var. acuminatum (Roxb. ex G. Don) Triana & Planch.
Gossypium acuminatum Roxb. ex G. Don
Gossypium vitifolium Lam.
Gossypium guyanense Raf. var. braziliense Raf.
Gossypium guyanense Raf.
Gossypium guyanense Raf. var. guyanense

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	American Pima cotton	1	Cotton Division AMS. 1980. The classification of cotton. U.S.D.A. Agric. Handb. 556:1.
English	American-Egyptian cotton	1	Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
English	Brazilian cotton	1	Paul, T. K. & M. P. Nayar. 1988. Malvaceae. In: Botanical Survey of India, Fascicles of flora of India. 19:114.
English	Egyptian cotton	1	Paul, T. K. & M. P. Nayar. 1988. Malvaceae. In: Botanical Survey of India, Fascicles of flora of India. 19:114.
English	Gallini cotton	1	Uphof, J. C. T. 1968. Dictionary of economic plants, ed. 2.
English	kidney cotton	1	Paul, T. K. & M. P. Nayar. 1988. Malvaceae. In: Botanical Survey of India, Fascicles of flora of India. 19:114.
English	long-staple cotton	1	Harling, G. & B. Sparre, eds. 1973-. Flora of Ecuador.
English	Peruvian cotton	1	Paul, T. K. & M. P. Nayar. 1988. Malvaceae. In: Botanical Survey of India, Fascicles of flora of India. 19:114.
English	Pima cotton	1	Fryxell, P. A. 1997. pers. comm. Note: re. common names
English	Sea Island cotton	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	upland cotton	1	Duke, J. A. et al. 2002. CRC Handbook of medicinal herbs
French	coton des Indes Occidentales	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	cotonnier d'Egypte	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Sea Island-Baumwolle	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	westindische Baumwolle	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Portuguese	algodoeiro-americano	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	algodón	2	Soukup, J. 1970. Vocabulario de los nombres vulgares de la flora peruana.
Spanish	algodonero de las Barbados	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	västindisk bomull	2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
COMMENT	Observed Taxon	The observed species of Gossypium in the plot.	barbadense	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
COMMENT	Observed Taxon	The observed species of Gossypium in the plot.	barbadense	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	GB 1401 T07-0769 SD	Not Available
COMMENT	Usability	Ease of cultivation and crop production.	1 - Flowers and produces seed during a single US summer growing season ( G. hirsutum cultivars 'SA' sub-collection, most of asiatic diploid cotton G. herbaceum and G. arboreum, cultivated G. barbadense GB, some G. hirsutum 'TEX' sub-collection accessions).	COTTON.OVERVIEW	GB 1401 .02 SD
GROWTH	Canopy Type	The foliage density on the plants.	1 - typical - foliage cover is typical of that seen in most cotton cultivars	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Growth Habit	Growth pattern of stem and branches.	1 - normal - stem growth is typical of that seen for most cotton cultivars	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Height (average) for the plot	Plot height to the nearest foot.	3 - Plot height was estimated to the nearest foot. Plant height ranges from two to three feet (0.61 to 0.91 meters) in height	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Stand establishment	Stand establishment of the accession in the plot.	5 - between 75 and 90% of a full stand	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	GB 1401 T07-0769 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Stand establishment	Stand establishment of the accession in the plot.	6 - full stand, high germination rate, high seedling survival	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Stand establishment	Stand establishment of the accession in the plot.	6 - full stand, high germination rate, high seedling survival	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	GB 1401 T06-0176 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Plot uniformity	Indicates degree of uniformity of plants in field plot.	unif - appears uniform and each trait can be given a single score	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Plot uniformity	Indicates degree of uniformity of plants in field plot.	unif - appears uniform and each trait can be given a single score	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	GB 1401 T06-0176 SD	Not Available
GROWTH	Plot uniformity	Indicates degree of uniformity of plants in field plot.	unif - appears uniform and each trait can be given a single score	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	GB 1401 T07-0769 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Boll Color	The degree of red coloration to the boll.	2 - dark green - darker color than most of the cotton cultivars. Often seen in G. barbadense	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Boll Glanding	Density of gossypol glands on the surface of the mature, but non cleft boll.	3 - heavy - more gossypol glands than is normally observed on most cotton cultivars. Often seen with G. barbadense	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Boll Nectaries	The presence of nectar glands on the base of the boll or calyx.	1 - present - nectar gland seen at least once on the base of the boll.	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Boll Pitting	Intensity of the pitting of the surface of the mature, but non cleft bolls.	3 - pitted - typical degree of pittin of the boll surface and common in G. barbadense and G. arboreum	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Boll Point	Degree of tapering of the boll tips.	2 - pointed - boll is tapered to a tip. It can complement the cone boll shape or appear pinched out	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Boll Shape	Degree of roundness to the boll shape.	1 - oval - oval shape to bolls. Widest point tends to the middle of the boll	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Boll Size	Relative size of the bolls.	1 - medium - typical size for most cotton cultivars (golf ball size)	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bract Color	The degree of red coloration to the bracts.	1 - green - green colored bracts	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bract Nectaries	The presence of nectar glands on the base of the bracts on the outside or abaxial side.	1 - present - nectar gland seen at least once on the bract on the outside or abaxial side	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bract Teeth Number	Relative number of bract teeth.	1 - medium - around a dozen teeth on the bract	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bract Teeth Size	Size of bract teeth relative to the bract.	1 - medium - teeth indent to about 1/3 the overall length of the bract. Common for G. barbadense	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bract Type	Type of bract according to shape or placement relative to the boll.	1 - normal - typical bract that remains close to the boll and expands to partially wrap the boll	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruiting Type	Pattern of boll formation on branches.	1 - normal - regular formation of bolls, with 1-2 per node	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Color	The degree of red coloration to the leaf color.	1 - green - leaf is primarily green in color	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Color	The degree of red coloration to the leaf color.	1 - green - leaf is primarily green in color	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	GB 1401 T07-0769 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Glands	Density of gossypol glands in the leaves.	3 - heavy - density of glands is greater than that normally seen in most cotton cultivars	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Hair	Relative density of hairs on the leaf surfaces (expanded leaves at the fourth node).	1 - none - hairs appear to be absent from leaf surfaces	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	GB 1401 T07-0769 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Hair	Relative density of hairs on the leaf surfaces (expanded leaves at the fourth node).	2 - few - leaf hairs are at a low frequency	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Nectary Number	Number of nectary glands on the undersides of the leaf.	1 - 1 - nectar glands only seen on the main vein of underside of leaves	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Shape	The general shape of the mature, expanded leaves (degree of lobing ).	1 - normal - leaf shape typically seen in cotton cultivars	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Shape	The general shape of the mature, expanded leaves (degree of lobing ).	1 - normal - leaf shape typically seen in cotton cultivars	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	GB 1401 T07-0769 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Leaf Size	Size of the mature, expanded leaf surfaces, fourth node, or older.	1 - medium - leaf size is typical for that in cultivars, and when compared to an opened hand it fills the palm area	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Lint Color	Color of mature fiber	2 - cream - many accessions of G. barbadense that show a slight yellowing of the mature fiber	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	GB 1401 T07-0769 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Petal Color	Flower petal color.	2 - yellow - petal color that is most common in G. barbadense, G. herbaceum, and G. arboreum	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Petal Spot	Red coloration at interior base of flower petals.	3 - heavy - red coloration creates solid band across petals and extends halfway up the petal.	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Pollen color	Pollen color.	4 - dark yellow - typically seen in G. barbadense, G. arboreum and G. herbaceum	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed Fuzz	The relative density of seed fuzz on the seed surface after ginning	3 - sparse - seed fuzz occurs sparingly on surface	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	GB 1401 T07-0769 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed Fuzz Color	The color of the seed fuzz after ginning.	4 - green - green colored seed fuzz	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	GB 1401 T07-0769 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed Type	The clustering of the seed in the boll.	1 - free - seeds separate freely from each other in the ripe boll	COTTON.MXCWN.FIELD.MEXICO.COLIMA.TECOMAN	GB 1401 T07-0769 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Color	The degree of red coloration to the stems.	2 - sun red - red coloration is regularly seen on the side of the stem most exposed to the sun	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Glands	The relative density of gossypol glands on the stems.	3 - heavy - density of glands is greater than that normally seen in most cotton cultivars	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stem Hair	Stem hair density on the mature, expanded stem, fourth node, or older.	1 - none - hairs appear to be absent from stems	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Stigma	The stigmatic column in relation to the antheridial cone.	2 - protruding - stigma is beyond the antheridial cone. Typical in many G. barbadense accessions and wild accessions of other Gossypium species	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Maturity	Maturity of the plot at the time of observation.	2 - flowers have formed, but bolls are not yet forming	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Photoperiodic rating	Average plot flowering response approximately 3 weeks post Summer Solstice	3 - bolls - bolls are developing on the plants	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available
PRODUCTION	Productivity	Relative assessment of boll load on a single plant.	2 - average count of bolls per plant range between 13 to 24 bolls per plant	COTTON.CSF&B.FIELD.TEXAS.COLLEGE.STATION	GB 1401 CS15-2025 SD	Not Available