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Details for: PI 619081,
Zoysia japonica
Steud., 'CROWNE'
Summary
Passport
Taxonomy
Other
Pedigree
IPR
Observation
Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Zoysia japonica
Steud.
Cultivar:
'CROWNE'
Origin:
Developed – Texas, United States
Maintained:
Historic Record
Received by NPGS:
01 Jun 2001
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Availability
This is historical information about this accession. It no longer exists and can not be requested.
There are no images for this accession.
Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Zoysia japonica
Steud.
Cultivar:
'CROWNE'
Origin:
Developed – Texas, United States
Maintained:
Historic Record
Received by NPGS:
01 Jun 2001
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Plant
Life Form:
Perennial
Life Cycle:
Perennial
Source History
Developed
Texas, United States
Developer(s):
Anderson, S.J., Texas A&M University
Colbaugh, P.F., Texas A&M University
Engelke, Milton C., Texas A&M University
Marcum, K. B., University of Arizona
Reinert, J.A., Texas A&M University
Ruemmele, B.A., University of Rhode Island
White, R. H., Texas A&M University
Accession Names and Identifiers
'CROWNE'
Type: Cultivar name
DALZ8512
Type: Other or unclassified name
Narrative
Coarse-textured, vegetatively propagated clone noted specifically for tolerance to drought conditions and low water use, excellent cold hardiness, and rapid recuperative ability. Intermediate in salt tolerance. Agressive recovery growth from rhizomes and stolons, medium-coarse texture, good winter hardiness, good to excellent shade tolerance, and low water use requirement. Highly competitive to weed invasion under low management conditions. Harvest cycle can approach 8-12 months, in contrast to the industry standard Meyer that averages 15-24 months. Uniform in growth expression, genetically stable (2n=40), flowers prolifically, but has low self-fertility. Adapted to the Southern U.S. northward to central Kansas, based on National Turfgrass Evaluation Program trials conducted from 1991 through 1994. Suitable for use on golf coarse roughs, as well as home lawns, sports fields, industrial parks, and highway rights-of-way. Adapted to moderately shaded to full sun turf areas, and in areas where water quality and quanity is a problem. Optimum mowing height will range from 5.0 to 7.5 cm.
Zoysia japonica
Steud.
Genus:
Zoysia
Family:
Poaceae
(alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Chloridoideae
Tribe:
Zoysieae
Subtribe:
Zoysiinae
Nomen number:
42306
Place of publication:
Syn. pl. glumac. 1:414. 1854
Verified:
02/10/2006
by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Osterdamia japonica
(Steud.) Hitchc.
Common names
Language
Name
Alternate name
note
seq
Citation
English
Japanese lawn grass
1
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English
Korean grass
1
Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium.
1976. Hortus third. A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada
English
Korean lawn grass
1
1961. Webster's third new international dictionary.
English
zoysia
1
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Chinese
jie lü cao
结缕草
2
Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds.
1994-.
Flora of China (English edition).
Italian
zoisia del Giappone
2
International Seed Testing Association.
1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji
shiba
2
Rehm, S.
1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Transcribed Korean
jandi
2
Lee, Y. N.
1997. Flora of Korea.
Name
References
Annotations
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Citations
Pedigree
Description:
Chance hybrid from maternal clone 220, an accession obtained from Beltsville, MD in 198l. Seed was harvested from an open pollinated maternal clone in a space plant nursery of 179 other Zoysia accessions.
Intellectual Property Rights
Crop Science Registration
. CV-213, OTHER GRASSES. Issued: 01 Jan 2002.
Engelke, M. C., R. H. White, P. F. Colbaugh, J. A. Reinert, K. Marcum, B. A. Ruemmele, & S. J. Anderson.
2002. Crowne Zoysiagrass. Crop Sci. (Madison) 42(1):303.
Material Transfer Agreement