Details for: PI 631144, Capsicum annuum L. var. glabriusculum (Dunal) Heiser & Pickersgill, chile nan

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Capsicum annuum L. var. glabriusculum (Dunal) Heiser & Pickersgill

Top Name:

chile nan

Origin:

Collected – Jutiapa, Guatemala

Maintained:

Plant Genetic Resources Conservation Unit (S9)

Received by NPGS:

26 Jan 1998

Improvement Status:

Landrace

Form Received:

Seed

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	20 count		PI 631144 01 SD

Images (4 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Capsicum annuum L. var. glabriusculum (Dunal) Heiser & Pickersgill

Top Name:

chile nan

Origin:

Collected – Jutiapa, Guatemala

Maintained:

Plant Genetic Resources Conservation Unit (S9)

Received by NPGS:

26 Jan 1998

Improvement Status:

Landrace

Form Received:

Seed

Source History

Collected

31 July 1997.
Jutiapa, Guatemala
Locality: Quezada, Quezada
Coordinates: 14.2667, -90.0333 (Map it)
Elevation: 1000m.
Georeference protocol: Lat/lon determined by GPS

Collector(s):

Ayala, Helmer, Univ. de San Carlos de Guatemala

Donated

26 January 1998.
Guatemala

Donor(s):

Ayala, Helmer, Univ. de San Carlos de Guatemala

Accession Names and Identifiers

chile nan

Type: Local name

FAUSAC 200

Type: Institute identifier

Grif 14102

Type: Site identifier

Group: GRIF

S-9 Research Numbers

NGRL 272

Type: Site identifier

Narrative

Capsicum annuum L. var. glabriusculum (Dunal) Heiser & Pickersgill

Genus:

Capsicum

Family:

Solanaceae

Subfamily:

Solanoideae

Tribe:

Capsiceae

Nomen number:

102342

Place of publication:

Baileya 19:156. 1975

Verified:

01/22/1997 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Capsicum annuum L. (3764 active accession[s])
Capsicum annuum L. var. annuum (0 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Basionym
Capsicum hispidum Dunal var. glabriusculum Dunal

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Capsicum annuum L. var. aviculare auct.
Capsicum annuum L. var. minimum (Mill.) Heiser
Capsicum microphyllum Dunal

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	American bird pepper	1	Woodson, R. E. & R. W. Schery, eds. 1943-1980. Flora of Panama.
English	bird pepper	1	Heiser, C. B., Jr. & B. Pickersgill. 1975. Names for the bird peppers (Capsicum - Solanaceae). Baileya 19:151-156.
English	turkey pepper	1	University of Texas at Austin, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center. Native Plant Information Network database (on-line resource).
Spanish	chile pequin	2	University of Texas at Austin, Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center. Native Plant Information Network database (on-line resource).
Spanish	chilipiquin	2	Heiser, C. B., Jr. & B. Pickersgill. 1975. Names for the bird peppers (Capsicum - Solanaceae). Baileya 19:151-156.
Spanish	chiltepe	2	Standley, P. C. & J. A. Steyermark. 1946-1976. Flora of Guatemala.
Spanish	chiltepin	2	Hayano-Kanashiro, C. et al. 2016. Wild pepper Capsicum annuum L. var. glabriusculum: Taxonomy, plant morphology, genome sequencing, and phytochemical compounds. Crop Sci. (Madison) 56:1-11.
Spanish	piquin	2	McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker. 2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland.
Spanish (Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru)	ají	2	Barboza, G. E. et al. 2022. Monograph of wild and cultivated chili peppers (Capsicum L., Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 200:1-423. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.200.71667. Note: 2n=24
Spanish (Mexico)	chile	2	Barboza, G. E. et al. 2022. Monograph of wild and cultivated chili peppers (Capsicum L., Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 200:1-423. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.200.71667. Note: 2n=24
Spanish (Mexico)	chipilin	2	Barboza, G. E. et al. 2022. Monograph of wild and cultivated chili peppers (Capsicum L., Solanaceae). PhytoKeys 200:1-423. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.200.71667. Note: 2n=24
Swedish	chiltepinpeppar	2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)

Annotations

Taxonomic Re-Identification: 14 May 2002, from Capsicum annuum L. to Capsicum frutescens L.
Taxonomic Re-Identification: 13 Apr 2017, from Capsicum frutescens L. to Capsicum annuum L. var. glabriusculum (Dunal) Heiser & Pickersgill

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	CAPSAICIN CONTENT DRY WEIGHT	Capsaicin content expressed as micrograms per gram dry weight fruit	4138.2	PEPPERS.CAPSAICINOIDS.2018		Not Available
CHEMICAL	DIHYDROCPASAICIN CONTENT DRY WEIGHT	Dihydrocapsaicin content expressed as micrograms per gram dry weight fruit	1343.2	PEPPERS.CAPSAICINOIDS.2018		Not Available
CHEMICAL	TOTAL CAPSAICINOID CONTENT DRY WEIGHT	Total capsoicinoid (capsaicin plus dihydrocapsaicin) content expressed as micrograms per gram dry weight fruit	5481.4	PEPPERS.CAPSAICINOIDS.2018		Not Available
GROWTH	DETERMINATE HABIT	DETERMINATE HABIT	0 - ABSENT	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
GROWTH	DWARFISM	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF DWARFISM	0 - ABSENT	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
GROWTH	PLANT HABIT	GROWTH HABIT OF PLANT	9 - TALL OR UPRIGHT	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	ANTHOCYANIN IMMATURE FRUIT	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF ANTHOCYANIN IN IMMATURE FRUIT	0 - ABSENT	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	NODE ANTHOCYANIN	INDICATION OF THE PRESENCE OF ANTHOCYANIN IN THE NODES	0 - ABSENT	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	STEM ANTHOCYANIN	INDICATION OF THE PRESENCE OF ANTHOCYANIN IN THE STEM	0 - ABSENT	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	BLOSSOM END SHAPE	BLOSSOM END SHAPE	5 - BLUNT	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX CONSTRICTION	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF CALYX CONSTRICTION	0 - ABSENT	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX MARGIN	CALYX MARGIN	1 - SMOOTH	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	COROLLA SPOTS	COLOR OF COROLLA SPOTS	0 - ABSENT	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	COTYLEDON COLOR	COLOR OF THE COTYLEDON	1 - GREEN	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FASCICULATED	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF FASCICULATION	0 - ABSENT	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FILAMENT COLOR	COLOR OF THE FILAMENT	2 - PURPLE	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FLOWERS PER AXIL	NUMBER OF FLOWERS PER AXIL	1	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT CORKINESS	FRUIT CORKINESS	0 - NONE	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT LENGTH	AVERAGE LENGTH OF 20 FRUITS IN CENTIMETERS	1	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT POSITION	POSITION OF THE FRUIT	7 - (1 = PENDANT, 9 = ERECT)	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT SHAPE	SHAPE OF FRUIT	2 - OBLATE	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT WEIGHT	AVERAGE WEIGHT OF 20 FRUITS IN GRAMS	0.4	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT WIDTH	AVERAGE WIDTH OF 20 FRUITS AT WIDEST SPOT IN CENTIMETERS	1	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	IMMATURE FRUIT COLOR	COLOR OF IMMATURE FRUITS	3 - GREEN YELLOW	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF PUBESCENCE	AMOUNT OF PUBESCENCE OBSERVED ON THE LEAF	1 - (0 = GLABROUS, 9 = EXCESSIVE)	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	LEAF TEXTURE	TEXTURE OF THE LEAF	3 - (1 = SMOOTH, 9 = CURLED)	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	LOCULE NUMBER	NUMBER OF LOCULES OF A FRUIT CROSS SECTION	2	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	MATURE FRUIT COLOR	COLOR OF MATURE FRUITS (BASED ON MUNSELL COLOR SCALE)	1 - GREEN	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT NECK CONSTRICTION	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF FRUIT NECK CONSTRICTION	0 - ABSENT	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	PEDICEL POSITION AT ANTHESIS	PEDICEL POSITION AT ANTHESIS	1 - PENDANT	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	PEDUNCLE INSERTION	INSERTION OF PEDUNCLE	1 - PROTRUDED	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	SEED COLOR	COLOR OF THE SEED	1 - STRAW	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	STEM NUMBER	NUMBER OF STEMS ON THE PLANT	3 - (1 = SINGLE, 9 = MULTIPLE)	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	STEM PUBESCENCE	AMOUNT OF PUBESCENCE OBSERVED ON THE STEM	0 - GLABROUS	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	STIGMA EXSERTION	EXSERTION OF THE STIGMA	7 - (1 = INSERTED, 9 = EXSERTED)	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	CALYX SHAPE	SHAPE OF CALYX	1 - CUP SHAPED	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	FRUIT PODS PER NODE	HIGHEST NUMBER OF FRUITING PODS PER NODE OBSERVED	1.0	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	STEM COLOR	COLOR OF THE STEM	1 - GREEN	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
PHENOLOGY	DAYS TO MATURITY	RELATIVE NUMBER OF DAYS TO PLANT MATURITY	9 - VERY LATE	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
PRODUCTION	FRUIT PERSISTANCE	FRUIT PERSISTANCE	0 - SEPARATING CALYX (HAS Sp GENE)	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
PRODUCTION	FRUIT SET	RELATIVE AMOUNT OF FRUIT SET	7 - (1 = LOW, 9 = HIGH)	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
PRODUCTION	MALE STERILITY	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF MALE STERILITY	0 - ABSENT	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
PRODUCTION	PUNGENCY	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF PUNGENCY	1 - PRESENT	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
PRODUCTION	ACCESSION UNIFORMITY	ACCESSION UNIFORMITY	7 - (1 = LOW - NONE UNIFORM, HIGH - ALL UNIFORM)	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
PRODUCTION	COMMERCIAL CATEGORY	COMMERCIAL FRUIT CATEGORY	MIX - MIXED	PEPPERS.EXPERIMENT.2001	PI 631144 01 SD
SUBSET	CORE SUBSET	A FLAG TO INDICATE THE ACCESSION IS PART OF THE CORE SUBSET	Y - YES, ACCESSION IS PART OF THE CORE	PEPPERS.CORE		Not Available
SUBSET	IMAGE	Image present in GRIN database	FLOWER - Image of flower on the plant	PEPPERS.IMAGE.FIELD.FLOWER.2017		Not Available
SUBSET	IMAGE	Image present in GRIN database	FRUIT-PLANT - Image of fruit on the plant	PEPPERS.IMAGE.FIELD.FRUIT-ON-PLANT.2006		Not Available
SUBSET	IMAGE	Image present in GRIN database	FRUIT-PLANT - Image of fruit on the plant	PEPPERS.IMAGE.FIELD.FRUIT-ON-PLANT.2017		Not Available
SUBSET	IMAGE	Image present in GRIN database	HARVESTED-FRUIT - Image of harvested fruit	PEPPERS.IMAGE.LAB.HARVESTED-FRUIT.2017		Not Available