Details for: PI 649854, Helianthus annuus L., 10


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Helianthus annuus L.
Top Name:
10
Origin:
Collected – South Dakota, United States
Received by NPGS:
01 Oct 1997
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed100 countPI 649854 03ncai01 SD
 
Restrictions
Interstate Shipment Restricted by Federal Seed Act
https://www.ams.usda.gov/sites/default/files/media/StateNoxiousWeedsSeedList.pdf
  • USA – Iowa (wild strains)
Secondary Noxious Weeds
https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/code/2019/317.pdf
  • USA – Iowa (wild strains)
There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Helianthus annuus L.
Top Name:
10
Origin:
Collected – South Dakota, United States
Received by NPGS:
01 Oct 1997
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Collected
30 September 1997.
South Dakota, United States
Locality: 0.6 mile north of Big Sioux River on Highway 46, north of Hawarden, NE 1/4 of SE 1/4 of Section 10, T95N, R48W, Hawarden North Quad, Union County.
Coordinates: 43.0667, -96.5000 (Map it)
Elevation: 360m.
Georeference protocol: Lat/Lon determined via Map location
Environment description: Disturbed roadside near sand/gravel pit. Full sun on level ground. Well drained area of crushed rock. Associated with Ambrosia artemisiifolia, Euphorbia, Setaria, and Xanthium.
Number of plants sampled: 40
Comment: ~40 heads collected from a population of >100 flowering plants.
Collector(s):
Donated
01 October 1997.
Iowa, United States

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
10
Type: Collector identifier
Collection number.
Widrlechner, Mark P. USDA, ARS

Ames 23940
Type: Site identifier
Group: AMES
NC-7 Research Numbers

Narrative
Plants were 40-150 cm tall and growing in local abundance. Flowers contained yellow rays and dark disks. Many seeds had already fallen.
Helianthus annuus L.
Genus:
Helianthus
Family:
Asteraceae (alt. Compositae)
Subfamily:
Asteroideae
Tribe:
Heliantheae
Nomen number:

27923
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:904. 1753
Verified:
03/08/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. annuus
Helianthus annuus L. var. annuus

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. jaegeri (Heiser) Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. subsp. texanus Heiser
Helianthus annuus L. unranked lenticularis (Douglas) Cockerell
Helianthus annuus L. var. macrocarpus (DC.) Cockerell
Helianthus jaegeri Heiser
Helianthus lenticularis Douglas

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishsunflower  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English (Canada)sunflower Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
Frenchgrand soleil  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchtournesol  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French (Canada)tournesol Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 252-253.
GermanSonnenblume  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiangirasole  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajihimawari  2Walker, E. 1976. Flora of Okinawa and the southern Ryukyu Islands.
Portuguesegirassol  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishgirasol  2Ortega-Sada, J. L. 1987. Flora de interes apicola y polinizacion de cultivos.
Swahilializeti  2PROTABASE, the information base of PROTA (Plant Resources of Tropical Africa) (on-line resource).
Swedishsolros  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreanhaebaragi  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:102.
Annotations
Other Links
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Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALPER_OILOIL PERCENATAGE OF SEED - PERCENT DRY WEIGHT BASIS29 SUNFLOWER.SUN.OIL.WLD.98PI 649854 97ncao51 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYSEED_MOTTLINGSEED MOTTLING1 - ABSENT (5%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.03PPI 649854 03ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_MOTTLINGSEED MOTTLING9 - PRESENT (95%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.03PPI 649854 03ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_PIG_ANTHSEED PIGMENTATION ANTHOCYANIN1 - ABSENT (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.03PPI 649854 03ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_STRIPESSEED STRIPES1 - ABSENT (95%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.03PPI 649854 03ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_STRIPESSEED STRIPES9 - PRESENT (5%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.03PPI 649854 03ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_THICKSEED THICKNESS3 - (1 = THIN, 9 = THICK) (50%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.03PPI 649854 03ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_THICKSEED THICKNESS5 - MEDIUM (50%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.03PPI 649854 03ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_COLORSEED COLOR2 - TAN (1%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.03PPI 649854 03ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_COLORSEED COLOR3 - BROWN (99%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.03PPI 649854 03ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED_STRIPE_COLORSEED STRIPE COLOR7 - BLACK (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.03PPI 649854 03ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED STRIPE POSITIONSEED STRIPE POSITION5 - LATERAL (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.03PPI 649854 03ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED PUBESCENCESEED PUBESCENCE1 - GLABROUS (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.03PPI 649854 03ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED LENGTHSEED LENGTH1 - SMALL (2 Millimeters) (5%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.03PPI 649854 03ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED LENGTHSEED LENGTH2 - (1 = SMALL, 9 = VERY LARGE) (95%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.03PPI 649854 03ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED SHAPESEED SHAPE1 - ELONGATE (50%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.03PPI 649854 03ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED SHAPESEED SHAPE5 - OVOID ELONGATE (45%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.03PPI 649854 03ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED SHAPESEED SHAPE7 - OVOID WIDE (5%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.03PPI 649854 03ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYSEED WIDTHSEED WIDTH2 - (1 = SMALL, 9 = VERY LARGE) (100%) SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.03PPI 649854 03ncai01 SD
PRODUCTION100 Seed WeightWeight in grams of 100 seeds0.7 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.ORIG.HPI 649854 97ncao51 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 Seed WeightWeight in grams of 100 seeds0.7 SUNFLOWER.AMES.SUN.INC.03HPI 649854 03ncai01 SD