Details for: HLIT 46, Litchi chinensis Sonn., 'TUKHMIA'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Litchi chinensis Sonn.

Cultivar:

'TUKHMIA'

Origin:

Donated – Florida, United States

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository -- Hilo

Received by NPGS:

16 Jun 1993

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Scion

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Scion	5 count	Available March - August for best results. Scion wood is shipped, requestor is responsible to have rootstock ready for grafting.	HLIT 46 SC

USDA, ARS, TPGRDR, Hilo, HI distributes small quantities of crop germplasm to scientists for research, education and crop development in universities and research centers. Germplasm, if available, may be provided in small amounts to private individuals and students on condition that the requested materials are not available commercially. Please check your local sources before requesting materials.

Restrictions
Plant material may be subject to additional regulations
https://www.nationalplantboard.org/uploads/1/3/6/7/136771235/texas_-plant_protection_regulations.pdf

USA – Texas (See state regulation: Caribbean Fruit Fly; except commercial fruit)

There are no images for this accession.

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Litchi chinensis Sonn.

Cultivar:

'TUKHMIA'

Origin:

Donated – Florida, United States

Maintained:

National Clonal Germplasm Repository -- Hilo

Received by NPGS:

16 Jun 1993

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Form Received:

Scion

Life Form:

Perennial

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Source History

Donated

16 June 1993.
Florida, United States
Comment: Received from N.C.G.R. - Miami
Donor(s):

Schnell, Raymond J., USDA, ARS

Accession Names and Identifiers

'TUKHMIA'

Type: Cultivar name

PI 215487

Type: Donor identifier

Schnell, Raymond J. USDA, ARS

N93-17

Type: Site identifier

Site collection number

USDA, ARS, PBARC, TPGRDR

Narrative

Litchi chinensis Sonn.

Genus:

Litchi

Family:

Sapindaceae

Subfamily:

Sapindoideae

Nomen number:

22399

Place of publication:

Voy. Indes orient. 2:230[quarto], 3:255[octavo], t. 129. 1782

Verified:

11/01/1985 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Litchi chinensis Sonn. subsp. chinensis (0 active accession[s])
Litchi chinensis Sonn. subsp. philippinensis (Radlk.) Leenh. (1 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Nephelium litchi Cambess.

Common names

Language	Name	seq	Citation
English	leechee	1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English	litchi	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	lychee	1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
French	cerisier de Chine	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	litchi de Chine	2	Tindall, H. D. 1994. Sapindaceous fruits: botany and horticulture. Hort. Rev. 16:144, 145, 147, 151, 153, 161.
German	Litchi	2	Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
German	Litchibaum	2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Litchipflanze	2	Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names
Italian	lici	2	Tindall, H. D. 1994. Sapindaceous fruits: botany and horticulture. Hort. Rev. 16:144, 145, 147, 151, 153, 161.
Portuguese	litchia	2	Tindall, H. D. 1994. Sapindaceous fruits: botany and horticulture. Hort. Rev. 16:144, 145, 147, 151, 153, 161.
Portuguese (Brazil)	lichia	2	Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names
Swedish	litchi	2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Availability
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit weight in grams	WEIGHT OF FRUIT IN GRAMS, MEAN OF 10 FRUIT	4.17	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit Size	CODED RATING OF FRUIT SIZE BY WEIGHT	1 - Small, less than 16 grams each (100%)	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit Uniformity	CODE TO DENOTE UNIFORMITY OF FRUIT	2 - No (100%)	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit Shape	CODE TO DEFINE OVERALL SHAPE OF FRUIT	7 - Heart (93.333%)	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit Color	CODE TO DEFINE PERICARP COLOR	10 - Red with Slight Green (53.333%)	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	L Value Reading Average	CHROMAMETER L BRIGHTNESS VALUE OF FRUIT SKIN, AVERAGE OF 10 FRUIT	44.69	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	a Value Reading Average	CHROMAMETER A COLOR VALUE OF FRUIT SKIN, AVERAGE OF 10 FRUIT	30.8	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	b Value Reading Average	CHROMAMETER B VIVIDNESS READING OF FRUIT SKIN, AVERAGE OF 10 FRUITS	23.9	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit Shoulder	CODED DEFINITION OF SHOULDERS	7 - Uneven (high & low) (93.333%)	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Fruit Base	CODED DEFINITION OF APEX	1 - Round (100%)	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Scale Shape	CODED DEFINITION OF SCALE SHAPE ON PERICARP	9 - Spike (100%)	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Scale Junction 1	CODED DEFINITION OF SCALE JUNCTION	2 - Shallow (100%)	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Scale Junction 2	CODED DEFINITION OF SCALE JUNCTION	2 - Narrow (100%)	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Scale Junction 3	CODED DEFINITION OF SCALE JUNCTION	2 - Not Prominent (100%)	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Scale Uniformity	CODED DEFINITION OF SCALE UNIFORMITY	2 - No (66.667%)	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Suture	CODED DEFINITION OF SUTURE PROMINENCE	1 - Prominent (60%)	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Peel Thickness	CODED DEFINITION OF PEEL THICKNESS	2 - Medium (100%)	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Flesh Color	CODED DEFINITION OF FLESH COLOR	1 - Waxy White (93.333%)	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Flesh Weight In Grams	WEIGHT OF FLESH IN GRAMS, MEAN OF 10 FRUIT	3.13	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Percentage of Flesh	PERCENTAGE OF FLESH, MEAN OF 10 FRUIT	75.81	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Seed Weight In Grams	WEIGHT OF SEED IN GRAMS, MEAN OF 10 FRUIT	1	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Total Soluble Solids	Total Soluble Solids; Percentage of fresh weight of mature fruit flesh	17.54	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Normal Seeds	Percentage of normal seeds	87.00 (86.6667%)	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	FLESH TEXTURE 2	SECOND CODED DESCRIPTION OF FLESH TEXTURE	1 - SMOOTH AND FINE (100%)	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	BROWN RAG	PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF BROWNING AND FIBROUS FLESH NEXT TO SEED	3 - MODERATE (86.6667%)	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	JUICINESS	CODED DESCRIPTION OF RELATIVE JUICINESS OF FRUIT	3 - MODERATE (66.6667%)	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	ACID FLAVOR	CODED DESCRIPTION OF ACIDIC FLAVOR OF FRUIT	3 - SLIGHT (40%)	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	QUALITY RATING	CODED SUBJECTIVE QUALITY RATING OF FRUIT	5 - GOOD (46.6667%)	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED SHAPE	CODED DESCRIPTION OF SEED SHAPE, MEAN OF AT LEAST 5 FRUIT	7 - IRREGULAR (86.6667%)	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	SEED COLOR	CODED DESCRIPTION OF SEED COLOR, MEAN OF AT LEAST 5 FRUIT	5 - DARK BROWN (100%)	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	TEXTURE OF FLESH, FIRST RATING	CODED DESCRIPTION OF FIRST RATING OF FLESH TEXTURE, MEAN OF AT LEAST 5 FRUIT	1 - Crispy (100%)	15	HILO.LITCHI.FRUIT.02	Not Available