Details for: PI 596543, Zea mays L. subsp. mays, 'N-pH-P'

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Zea mays L. subsp. mays

Cultivar:

'N-pH-P'

Origin:

Developed – Nebraska, United States

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

14 Feb 1997

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Population

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Seed	100 count		PI 596543 98ncai01 SD

Images (1 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Zea mays L. subsp. mays

Cultivar:

'N-pH-P'

Origin:

Developed – Nebraska, United States

Maintained:

North Central Regional Plant Introduction Station

Received by NPGS:

14 Feb 1997

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Population

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Annual

Life Cycle:

Annual

Source History

Developed

1992.
Nebraska, United States

Developer(s):

Nordquist, P. T., University of Nebraska

Donated

14 February 1997.
Nebraska, United States

Donor(s):

Nordquist, P. T., University of Nebraska

Accession Names and Identifiers

'N-pH-P'

Type: Cultivar name

Narrative

Tolerance to alkali soils when grown on Cozad silt loam, saline-sodic (Typic Haplustolls) with average pH 8.3. Can be used as base for population development of saline-sodic soil tolerance as well as germplasm base for inbred parent line development for sodic-alkali tolerance. Severely chlorotic at the 4- to 5-leaf stage. Approx. 3 weeks after tolerant genotypes recover chlorophyll production and continue relatively normal growth.

Zea mays L. subspp. mays

Genus:

Zea

Family:

Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)

Subfamily:

Panicoideae

Tribe:

Andropogoneae

Subtribe:

Tripsacinae

Nomen number:

311987

Verified:

07/15/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Zea mays L. (1531 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley (6 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis (128 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley (250 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Zea mays L. var. mays

Heterotypic Synonym(s)


Zea curagua Molina
Zea mays L. var. indentata (Sturtev.) L. H. Bailey
Zea mays L. var. indurata (Sturtev.) L. H. Bailey
Zea mays L. var. japonica (Van Houtte) Alph. Wood
Zea mays L. var. saccharata (Sturtev.) L. H. Bailey
Zea mays L. var. tunicata Larrañaga ex A. St.-Hil.
Zea japonica Van Houtte
Zea indurata Sturtev.
Zea indentata Sturtev.
Zea saccharata Sturtev.
Zea mays L. var. leucodon Alef.
Zea mays L. var. vulgata Körn.
Zea mays L. var. flavorubra Körn.
Zea mays L. var. alba Alef.
Zea mays L. Ceratina Group Kuleshov
Zea mays L. subsp. amylacea (Sturtev.) Zhuk.
Zea amylacea Sturtev.
Zea everta Sturtev.
Zea mays L. subsp. everta (Sturtev.) Zhuk.

Common names

Language	Name	Alternate name	seq	Citation
English	corn		1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English	dent corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	field corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	flint corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	maize		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	pod corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	popcorn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
English	sweet corn		1	Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Arabic	dura shami		2	Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Chinese	yu shu shu	玉蜀黍	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
French	maïs		2	Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
German	Mais		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italian	granoturco		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italian	mais		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmaji	tō-morokoshi		2	Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguese	milho		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	maíz		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedish	majs		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Korean	gangnaengi		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:134.
Transcribed Korean	ogsusu		2	Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Sample Size	Study	Inventory	Availability
COMMENT	Notes and Remarks	Observations made by cooperators or curators while evaluating or regenerating germplasm. Usually these observations are not published and need verification or there are too few observations of this type to promote a separate trait.	SALINE-SODIC-TOLERANT_YES		MAIZE.DONOR.ACC.NARRATIVE		Not Available
DISEASE	Northern Leaf Blight	Leaf response to northern leaf blight organism (Exserhilum turcicum [Pass.] Leonard & Suggs - previous name was Helminthosporium turcicum.	6 - 6 on a scale 0 = No symptoms observed, 9 = Severe disease development	25	MAIZE.NLB.PIONEER.JOHNSTON.2004	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
INSECT	European Corn Borer Gen1	RESISTANCE TO THE FIRST GENERATION OF EUROPEAN CORN BORER.	5 - (5) Intermediate response. Several leaves with elongated lesions.	6	MAIZE.ECB1.AMES.2000	PI 596543 97ncfo01 SD	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Type	KERNEL TYPE	D - SEMIDENT (85%)	215	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1998	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Type	KERNEL TYPE	E - SEMIFLINT (15%)	215	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1998	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	B - YELLOW (75%)	215	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1998	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	I - RED (5%)	215	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1998	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Color	KERNEL COLOR	M - YELLOW CAP (20%)	215	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1998	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Row Arrangement	ARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.	1 - REGULAR (90%)	215	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1998	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel Row Arrangement	ARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.	4 - SPIRAL (10%)	215	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1998	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Kernel row Number	NUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.	0	215	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1998	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Length	LENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.	20.8	215	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1998	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Diameter	DIAMETER OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS MEASURED AT THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.	4.2	215	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1998	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Cob Color	COLOR OF THE COB	1 - WHITE (10%)	215	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1998	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Cob Color	COLOR OF THE COB	2 - RED (90%)	215	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1998	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Upper Kernel Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.	2 - INDENTED (85%)	215	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1998	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Upper Kernel Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.	4 - ROUNDED (15%)	215	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1998	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Endosperm Color	COLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER	4 - YELLOW (100%)	215	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1998	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Ear Shape	SHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR	2 - CYLINDRICAL - CONICAL (100%)	215	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1998	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Aleurone Color	The color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)	215	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1998	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Pericarp Color	THE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.	11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (70%)	215	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1998	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Pericarp Color	THE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.	31 - RED / UNIFORM (5%)	215	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1998	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Pericarp Color	THE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.	53 - CHERRY / HALO (10%)	215	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1998	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Pericarp Color	THE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.	63 - ORANGE / HALO (15%)	215	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1998	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Glume Development	Glume development	1 - None (100%)	215	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1998	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Colored Silk Scar	Colored Silk Scar	N - Colored silk scar is not present (95%)	215	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1998	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGY	Colored Silk Scar	Colored Silk Scar	Y - Colored silk scar is present (5%)	215	MAIZE.INC.AMES.1998	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGY	GDU ANTHESIS F LAT40-49	Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% anthesis in degrees farenheit. Data is taken at 40 to 49 degrees N or S latitude. This (86,50) system uses the equation ((Tmax+Tmin)/2)-50. Tmax to 86 maximum and Tmin to 50 minimum.	1410	25	MAIZE.NLB.PIONEER.JOHNSTON.2004	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGY	GDU SILKING F LAT40-49	Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% silking in degrees farenheit. Data is taken at 40 to 49 degrees N or S latitude. This (86,50) system uses the equation ((Tmax+Tmin)/2)-50. Tmax to 86 maximum and Tmin to 50 minimum.	1410	25	MAIZE.NLB.PIONEER.JOHNSTON.2004	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
PRODUCTION	1000 Kernel Weight	The weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.	302		MAIZE.INC.AMES.1998	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Root System Dry Weight	Root System Dry Weight (RDW), g	7.4		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Shoot Dry Weight	Shoot Dry Weight (SDW), g	33.2		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Root:Shoot Ratio	RDW:SDW	0.22		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Stem Diameter	Stem Diameter, mm	22.5		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Number of Seminal Roots	Number of Seminal Roots (Sem#)	3.7		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Number of Nodal Roots	Number of Nodal Roots (Nod#)	27		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Longest Nodal Root Length	Longest Nodal Root Length (NodLen), cm	89		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Crown Root System Diameter	Crown Root System Diameter (SysDia), mm	80		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Average Crown Root Diameter	Average Crown Root Diameter (AvgDia), mm	0.5		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Number of Root Tips	Number of Root Tips	208		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Number of Lateral Root Branch Points	Number of Lateral Branch Points	637		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Root Cross-Section Area	Root cross-section area(RXSA), mm2	1.332		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Total Cortical Area	Total cortical area (TCA), mm2	.966		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Total Steele Area	Total steele area (TSA), mm2	0.366		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Steele:Cross-Section Ratio	TSA:RXSA	0.274		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Steele:Cortex Ratio	TSA:TCA	0.379		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Aerenchyma Area	Aerenchyma area (AA), mm2	0.054		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Percent of Cortex as Aerenchyma	Percent of cortex as aerenchyma(%A)	.27		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Percent of Cortex as Aerenchyma	Percent of cortex as aerenchyma(%A)	.38		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Percent of Cortex as Aerenchyma	Percent of cortex as aerenchyma(%A)	1.33		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Percent of Cortex as Aerenchyma	Percent of cortex as aerenchyma(%A)	5.99		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Cortical Cell Area	Cortical Cell Area (CCA), mm2	.912		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Percent of Cortex as Cells	Percent of Cortex as Cells (%CCA)	68.49		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Xylem Vessel Area	Xylem Vessel Area (XVA), mm2	0.065		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Number of Cortical Cells	Number of Cortical Cells (#CC)	875.8		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD
ROOT	Number of Cortical Cell Files	Number of Cortical Cell Files (#CF)	12.2		MAIZE.ROOTS.BurtonEtAl2013	PI 596543 98ncai01 SD