Details for: PI 652026, Cichorium intybus L., 103


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Cichorium intybus L.
Top Name:
103
Origin:
Collected – Māzandarān, Iran
Received by NPGS:
01 Oct 1996
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Biennial
Life Cycle:
Biennial
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed200 countPI 652026 98ncai01 SD
 
Images (7 total. Click on image for more.)

FLOWER

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Cichorium intybus L.
Top Name:
103
Origin:
Collected – Māzandarān, Iran
Received by NPGS:
01 Oct 1996
Improvement Status:
Wild material
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Biennial
Life Cycle:
Biennial
Source History
Collected
PRE 1996.
Māzandarān, Iran
Locality: Chalus road, Dasht-e Nazir, Kandalus.
Elevation: 950m.

Collector(s):
Donated
01 October 1996.
Tehrān, Iran

Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
103
Type: Institute identifier
Index Seminum 1994-95.
Botanical Garden of Iran

Ames 23224
Type: Site identifier
Group: AMES
NC-7 Research Numbers

Narrative
Cichorium intybus L.
Genus:
Cichorium
Family:
Asteraceae (alt. Compositae)
Subfamily:
Cichorioideae
Tribe:
Cichorieae
Subtribe:
Cichoriinae
Nomen number:

10543
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:813. 1753
Verified:
06/21/2012 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Cichorium intybus L. subsp. intybus
Cichorium intybus L. var. intybus

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Cichorium intybus L. var. foliosum Hegi
Cichorium intybus L. var. sativum (Bisch.) Janch.

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
EnglishBelgium endive  1Markle, G. M. et al., eds. 1998. Food and feed crops of the United States, ed. 2
Englishchicory  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishcoffee chicory as Cichorium intybus var. sativum1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
EnglishFrench endive as Cichorium intybus var. foliosum1Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. Note: = Cichorium intybus var. foliosum
Englishsuccory  1Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
Englishwitloof  1Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
English (Canada)chicory Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada official name2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 274.
Frenchchicon  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6
Frenchchicorée  2Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. Note: = Cichorium intybus var. foliosum
Frenchchicorée à café  2Demilly, D. et al. 2001. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7 GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France.
Frenchchicorée de Bruxelles  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchchicorée sauvage  2Demilly, D. et al. 2001. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7 GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France.
Frenchendive  2Demilly, D. et al. 2001. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7 GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France.
Frenchendive witloof  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Frenchwitloof  2Demilly, D. et al. 2001. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 7 GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France.
French (Canada)chicorée sauvage Agriculture & Agroalimentaire Canada nom officiel2Darbyshire, S. J. 2003. Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. 274.
GermanChicorée  2Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
GermanFleischkraut  2Erhardt, W. et al. 2008. Der große Zander: Enzyklopädie der Pflanzennamen 2:1303. Note: as Cichorium intybus var. foliosum
GermanKaffeezichorie  2Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
GermanSalatzichorie  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
GermanWegwarte  2Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. Note: = Cichorium intybus var. foliosum
GermanWurzelzichorie  2Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
Italiancicoria  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italianradicchio  2Mansfeld, R. 1959. Die Kulturpflanze, Beiheft 2. Note: = Cichorium intybus var. foliosum
Spanishachicoria de Bruselas  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishachicoria de café  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishachicoria de raíz  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishcikoria  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chineseju ju  2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Annotations
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Pathogens
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Citations
  • Zavada, T., R. J. Malik & R. V. Kesseli. 2017. Population structure in chicory (Cichorium intybus): A successful U.S. weed since the American revolutionary war. Ecol. Evol. 00:1-11. DOI: 10.1002/ece3.2994. Note: Wiley Open Access. Number of accessions cited: 16
Pedigree

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
MORPHOLOGYLeaf MarginLeaf margin4 - Incised52CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006PI 652026 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYFlower (Ligule) ColorFlower (ligule) color (RHS Color)1 - Blue CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006PI 652026 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYFloral DiameterDiameter of flower (capitulum) when fully open measured in millimeters335CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006PI 652026 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf Blade ColorLeaf blade color (RHS Color)3 - Dark green52CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006PI 652026 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYMid Rib ColorMidrib color (RHS Color)8 - Green with red tinge52CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006PI 652026 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf CrispnessLeaf crispness4 - (1 = Limp, 6 = crisp)52CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006PI 652026 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf LengthLeaf length, average measurement of 5 basal leaves in centimeters195CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006PI 652026 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf WidthLeaf width, average measurement of 5 basal leaves in centimeters55CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006PI 652026 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf FoldLeaf fold3 - (1 = loose, 6 = tight)52CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006PI 652026 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYLeaf ShapeLeaf shape5 - Elliptic52CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006PI 652026 98ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPlant HeightAverage height of plants at seed maturity measured in centimeters725CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006PI 652026 98ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1Image present on GRIN databasePLANT - Image of plant(s) CICHORIUM.PHOTOGRAPH.PLANTPI 652026 98ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1Image present on GRIN databasePLANT-FLOWER - Image of flower(s) CICHORIUM.PHOTOGRAPH.PLANT-FLOWERPI 652026 98ncai01 SD
OTHERIMAGE/PICTURE1Image present on GRIN databasePLANT-LEAF - Image of leaf or leaves CICHORIUM.SCANNED.PLANT-LEAFPI 652026 98ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGYDays to FlowerNumber of days from seed sowing to first open flower8552CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006PI 652026 98ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGYBoltingPercent flowering first year5052CICHORIUM.AMES.OBS.2006PI 652026 98ncai01 SD
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWeight of 100 seeds in grams0.065 NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLEPI 652026 96ncao01 SDNot Available
PRODUCTION100 SEED WEIGHTWeight of 100 seeds in grams0.09 NC7.100SEEDWGT.TRANSFER.FROM.NC7IV.TABLEPI 652026 98ncai01 SD