Details for: DPRU 2316, Prunus tomentosa Thunb., 96001

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Prunus tomentosa Thunb.

Top Name:

96001

Origin:

Collected – China

Maintained:

Natl. Germplasm Repository - Davis

Received by NPGS:

30 Aug 1996

Improvement Status:

Cultivated material

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Backup Location:

National Laboratory for Genetic Resources Preservation

Availability

Form	Quantity	Note	Inventory	Cart
Budwood	3 count		DPRU 2316 0007A PL
Budwood	3 count		DPRU 2316 0012A PL
Budwood	3 count		DPRU 2316 0014A PL
Budwood	3 count		DPRU 2316 0018A PL
Budwood	3 count		DPRU 2316 0020A PL
Budwood	3 count		DPRU 2316 0021A PL

Images (6 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Prunus tomentosa Thunb.

Top Name:

96001

Origin:

Collected – China

Maintained:

Natl. Germplasm Repository - Davis

Received by NPGS:

30 Aug 1996

Improvement Status:

Cultivated material

Form Received:

Seed

Life Form:

Tree

Life Habit:

Tree

Source History

Collected

China
Locality: Heilongjiang Province, Dailing District, town of Dailing
Elevation: 160m.
Comment: Introduced about 40 yrs. ago when people started moving into this region. Said to be large shrub, fruits at 3 yrs from seed. Very popular becauase adapted here where few fruits can be grown. Site details: street peddler.
Collector(s):

Accession Names and Identifiers

96001

Type: Collector identifier

DPRU 2316

Type: Site identifier

Q 36395

Type: Quarantine identifier

USDA, APHIS

MT0796

Type: Exploration identifier

Group: PEO-EXPLORATIONS

Exploration ID links

Narrative

(Collectors notes:) Fruit < 1 cm., round, bright red, firmness(1 soft - 5): 1, palatability: tart-palatable. Local use fresh. Estimated maturity mid-July. Ripe now (July 17). Nanking Cherry.

Prunus tomentosa Thunb.

Genus:

Prunus

Subgenus:

Prunus

Section:

Microcerasus

Family:

Rosaceae

Subfamily:

Amygdaloideae

Tribe:

Amygdaleae

Nomen number:

30138

Place of publication:

J. A. Murray, Syst. veg. ed. 14:464. 1784 May-Jun (Fl. jap. 203. 1784 Aug)

Protologue link:

https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1479916

Comment:

for authorship of Thunberg names first published by Murray see comments in Taxon 45:672. 1996 & 46:311-314. 1997

Verified:

05/23/2011 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Autonym(s)
Prunus tomentosa Thunb. var. tomentosa

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Cerasus tomentosa Wall., nom. nud.
Microcerasus tomentosa (Thunb.) Eremin & Yushev

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Prunus tomentosa Thunb. var. endotricha Koehne

Common names

Language	Name	note	seq	Citation
English	downy cherry		1	Huxley, A., ed. 1992. The new Royal Horticultural Society dictionary of gardening
English	Korean cherry		1	Krüssmann, G. 1984. Manual of cultivated broad-leaved trees and shrubs (English translation of Handbuch der Laubgehölze. 1976)
English	Manchu cherry		1	1961. Webster's third new international dictionary.
English	Nanking cherry		1	Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. Hortus third. A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada
German	japanische Mandelkirsche		2	Erhardt, W. et al. 2002. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 17. Auflage
Japanese Rōmaji	yusura-ume		2	Ohwi, J. 1965. Flora of Japan (Engl. ed.).
Swedish	luddkörsbär		2	Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Chinese	mao ying tao	as Cerasus tomentosa	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition). Note: = Cerasus tomentosa
Transcribed Korean	aengdunamu		2	Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:120.

Annotations

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Inventory	Availability
CHEMICAL	BRIX	Soluble solids in random sample of fruit juice.	14.03	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2316 0004A PL	Not Available
CHEMICAL	TITRATABLE ACID	Titratable acidity of fruit as measured by chemical analysis.	1.29	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2316 0004A PL	Not Available
CHEMICAL	MALIC ACID CONTENT	Malic acid content of fruit as measured by chemical analysis.	11.971	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2316 0004A PL	Not Available
CHEMICAL	SUGAR CONTENT	Sugar content of fruit as measured by chemical analysis.	98.602	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2316 0004A PL	Not Available
CHEMICAL	FRUCTOSE CONTENT	Fructose content of fruit as measured by chemical analysis.	35.836	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2316 0004A PL	Not Available
CHEMICAL	GLUCOSE CONTENT	Glucose content of fruit as measured by chemical analysis.	45.208	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2316 0004A PL	Not Available
CHEMICAL	SORBITOL CONTENT	Sorbitol content of fruit as measured by chemical analysis.	10.043	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2316 0004A PL	Not Available
CHEMICAL	SUCROSE CONTENT	Sucrose content of fruit as measured by chemical analysis.	7.515	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2316 0004A PL	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Flesh Color	Predominant color of flesh at ripeness.	3 - Red (Van)	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2316 0004A PL	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Fruit Length	Length of fruit measured in mm.	10.76	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2316 0004A PL	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Fruit Shape	Typical shape of ripe fruit from frontal view.	2 - Flat-round (Burlat, Montmorency)	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2316 0004A PL	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Juice Color	Color of fruit juice when fully ripe.	2 - Red (Sam, Van)	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2316 0004A PL	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Skin Color	Dominant color of fully ripe skin (particularly when blush is not present)	2 - Orange red	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2316 0004A PL	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	Fruit Width (widest)	Width of fruit measured in mm. from cheek to cheek (widest).	12.22	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2316 0004A PL	Not Available
FLWR-FRUIT	FRUIT WEIGHT	Weight of fruit measured in grams.	1.07	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2316 0004A PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Date of Shucking	Date of initial spliting of floral corolla signifying swelling of fruitlet	3/21/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 2316 0005A PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Date of Shucking	Date of initial spliting of floral corolla signifying swelling of fruitlet	3/21/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 2316 0007A PL
PHENOLOGY	Date of Shucking	Date of initial spliting of floral corolla signifying swelling of fruitlet	3/21/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 2316 0009A PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Date of Shucking	Date of initial spliting of floral corolla signifying swelling of fruitlet	3/21/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 2316 0012A PL
PHENOLOGY	Date of Shucking	Date of initial spliting of floral corolla signifying swelling of fruitlet	3/21/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 2316 0014A PL
PHENOLOGY	Date of Shucking	Date of initial spliting of floral corolla signifying swelling of fruitlet	3/21/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 2316 0016A PL	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Date of Shucking	Date of initial spliting of floral corolla signifying swelling of fruitlet	3/21/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 2316 0018A PL
PHENOLOGY	Date of Shucking	Date of initial spliting of floral corolla signifying swelling of fruitlet	3/21/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 2316 0020A PL
PHENOLOGY	Date of Shucking	Date of initial spliting of floral corolla signifying swelling of fruitlet	3/21/2005	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.05	DPRU 2316 0021A PL
QUALITY	Firmness of flesh	Firmness of flesh.	3 - Soft (Merton Glory)	CHERRY.CHAR.WEO.10	DPRU 2316 0004A PL	Not Available