Details for: PI 594046, Zea mays L. subsp. mays, B103


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Top Name:
B103
Origin:
Developed – Iowa, United States
Received by NPGS:
10 Apr 1996
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Highly inbred
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Availability
FormQuantityNoteInventoryCart
Seed50 countPI 594046 96ncai01 SD
 
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KERNELS

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Top Name:
B103
Origin:
Developed – Iowa, United States
Received by NPGS:
10 Apr 1996
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Reproductive Uniformity:

Highly inbred
Form Received:
Seed
Life Form:
Annual
Life Cycle:
Annual
Source History
Accession Group(s)
Group name: Maize.Group.Ames.Panel.2010
Note: Original inbred accessions sent as Ames Panel in 2010.
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Maize.Group.Ames.Panel.2010

Group name: Maize.Set.Inbred.Diversity.282.Plus.NAM.Parents
Note: A maize collection of 282 Association Panel Inbreds and NAM (Nested Association Mapping) parental inbreds.
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Maize.Set.Inbred.Diversity.282.Plus.NAM.Parents

Accession Names and Identifiers
B103
Type: Institute identifier

Ames 22788
Type: Site identifier
Group: AMES
NC-7 Research Numbers

11-2/02
Type: Other or unclassified name
Row and nursery year.
Goodman, Major M. North Carolina State University

Narrative
Derived from Pool 41 (Gene Pool for the Temperate Region) developed by the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT). Flowers 4 to 7 days earlier than A632 with similar plant and ear heights. Ears have 14 to 16 rows of yellow flinty kernels on red cobs. Average root and stalk strength, above average resistance to 1st generation European corn borer (Ostrinia nubilalis), but susceptible to grey leaf spot (Cercospora zeae-maydis). Has similar cross performance in lines from Iowa Stiff Stalk Synthetic (BSSS) and non-BSSS sources.
Zea mays L. subspp. mays
Genus:
Zea
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Panicoideae
Tribe:
Andropogoneae
Subtribe:
Tripsacinae
Nomen number:

311987
Verified:
07/15/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Zea mays L. (1531 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley (6 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis (128 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley (250 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Zea mays L. var. mays

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishcorn  1Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Englishdent corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishfield corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishflint corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishmaize  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Englishpod corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishpopcorn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Englishsweet corn  1Terrell, E. E. et al. 1986. Agricultural Handbook no. 505
Arabicdura shami  2Boulos, L. 1999-. Flora of Egypt
Chineseyu shu shu玉蜀黍 2Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
Frenchmaïs  2Demilly, D. et al. 1996. Liste alphabétique des principales espèces de plantes cultivées et de mauvaises herbes. Noms latins et noms français, ed. 6. Note: GEVES-SNES, Beaucouzé, France
GermanMais  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Italiangranoturco  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Italianmais  2International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Japanese Rōmajitō-morokoshi  2Batra, L. R. 1995. Names of Japanese plants sorted by their Japanese names in Romanized Katakana and scientific nomenclature
Portuguesemilho  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanishmaíz  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Swedishmajs  2Aldén, B., S. Ryman, & M. Hjertson. 2012. Svensk Kulturväxtdatabas, SKUD (Swedish Cultivated and Utility Plants Database; online resource)
Transcribed Koreangangnaengi  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:134.
Transcribed Koreanogsusu  2Lee, Y. N. 1997. Flora of Korea.
Annotations
Other Links
Storage Information Form
Link to MaizeGDB Stock Information
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
  • Flint-Garcia, S. A., A. Thuillet, J. Yu, G. Pressoir, S. M. Romero, S. E. Mitchell, J. Doebley, S. Kresovich, M. M. Goodman, & E. S. Buckler. 2005. Maize association population: a high-resolution platform for quantitative trait locus dissection. Plant J. 44(6)1054-1064. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2005.02591.x. Number of accessions cited: 307
  • Hansey, C. N., J. M. Johnson, R. S. Sekhon, S. M. Kaeppler, & N. de Leon. 2011. Genetic Diversity of a Maize Association Population with Restricted Phenology. Crop Sci. (Madison) 51(2):704-715. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2010.03.0178. Number of accessions cited: 1351
  • Marand, A. P., L. Jiang, F. Gomez-Cano, M. A. A. Minow, X. Zhang, J. P. Mendieta, Z. Luo, S. Bang, H. Yan, C. Meyer, L. Schlegal, F. Johannes & R. J. Schmitz. 2025. The genetic architecture of cell type–specific cis regulation in maize. Science 388(6744):eads6601. DOI: 10.1126/science.ads6601. Number of accessions cited: 172
  • Mural, R. V., G. Sun, M. Grzybowki, M. C. Tross, H. Jin, C. Smith, L. Newton, C. M. Andorf, M. R. Woodhouse, A. M. Thompson, B. Sigmon, & J. C. Schnable. 2022. Association mapping across a multitude of traits collected in diverse environments in maize. GigaScience 11:gia080 DOI: 10.1093/gigascience/giac080. Number of accessions cited: 708
  • Revilla, P., V. M. Rodríguez, A. Ordas, R. Rincent, A. Charcosset, C. Giauffret, A. E. Melchinger, C. C. Schon, E. Bauer, D. Brunel, J. Moreno-Gonzalez, L. Campo, M. Ouzunova, A. Alvarez, J. I. Ruiz de Galarreta, J. Laborde, & R. A. Malvar. 2016. Association mapping for cold tolerance in two large maize inbred panels. B. M. C. Pl. Biol. 16(1):127. DOI: 10.1186/s12870-016-0816-2. Number of accessions cited: 22
  • Revilla, P., V. M. Rodríguez, A. Ordas, R. Rincent, A. Charcosset, C. Giauffret, A. E. Melchinger, C. C. Schon, E. Bauer, T. Altmann, D. Brunel, J. Moreno-Gonzalez, L. Campo, M. Ouzunova, J. Laborde, A. Alvarez, J. I. Ruiz de Galarreta & R. A. Malvar. 2014. Cold Tolerance in Two Large Maize Inbred Panels Adapted to European Climates. Crop Sci. (Madison) 54(5):1981-1991. DOI: 10.2135/cropsci2013.11.0733. Note: The direct source of accession was not from NPGS, but may have indirectly been obtained from the NPGS. PVPs could only have originated from NPGS. Replication of the results should be possible with the NPGS accession because inbred lines should not diverge appreciably if properly maintained. Number of accessions cited: 142
  • Rishmawi, L., F. Bauget, V. Protto, C. Bauland, P. Nacry & C. Maurel. 2023. Natural variation of maize root hydraulic architecture underlies highly diverse water uptake capacities. Pl. Physiol. (Lancaster) 192(3):2404-2418 DOI: 10.1093/plphys/kiad213. Note: Experiment run on European seed sources of seed originally from the U.S. Number of accessions cited: 88
Pedigree
Date released:
08 Apr 1996
Description:
CIMMYT Pool 41-C15-9-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1
Intellectual Property Rights
Crop Science Registration. PL-282, MAIZE. Issued: 01 Jul 1997.
  • Hallauer, A. R., K. R. Lamkey, & P. R. White. 1997. B102, B103, B104, B105, B106 Maize. Crop Sci. (Madison) 37(4):1405.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
CHEMICALOil PercentageWhole kernel oil concentration corrected to a standard moisture level (dry weight basis). Value is expressed in percent oil. The method of obtaining the value is described in the method record and may be by calibrated NIR or using wet lab procedures.3.7 MAIZE.NIR.DUPONT-PIONEER.2000PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
COMMENTCore SubsetA flag to indicate the accession is part of a core subset. The set is indicated by the method that was used to designate the set.Y - YES, ACCESSION IS PART OF CORE MAIZE.CORE.SUBSET.GOODMAN.DIVERSE.INBREDS Not Available
COMMENTNotes and RemarksObservations made by cooperators or curators while evaluating or regenerating germplasm. Usually these observations are not published and need verification or there are too few observations of this type to promote a separate trait.EUROPEAN-CORNBORER-1-RESIS_YES MAIZE.DONOR Not Available
COMMENTNotes and RemarksObservations made by cooperators or curators while evaluating or regenerating germplasm. Usually these observations are not published and need verification or there are too few observations of this type to promote a separate trait.GRAY-LEAF-SPOT-RESISTANT_NO MAIZE.DONOR Not Available
COMMENTNotes and RemarksObservations made by cooperators or curators while evaluating or regenerating germplasm. Usually these observations are not published and need verification or there are too few observations of this type to promote a separate trait.LOW-AFLATOXIN_NO MAIZE.COOPERATOR.OBSERVATIONS Not Available
COMMENTNotes and RemarksObservations made by cooperators or curators while evaluating or regenerating germplasm. Usually these observations are not published and need verification or there are too few observations of this type to promote a separate trait.OBSERVATION-NURSERY_YES MAIZE.OBS.INBRED.DIVERSITY.2010.NCIANYMOPI 594046 96ncai01 SD
DISEASEGoss's WiltPlant Response To Goss's Wilt organism (Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. nebraskensis (Vidaver & Mandel) Davis et al. = Corynebacterium michiganense pv. nebraskense (Schuster et al.) Dye & Kemp ). Disease names include Goss's bacterial wilt and blight (leaf freckles and wilt).2 - (2) High Resistance MAIZE.GOSSS.U_OF_ILLINOIS.2016-2017PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
DISEASENorthern Leaf BlightLeaf response to northern leaf blight organism (Exserhilum turcicum [Pass.] Leonard & Suggs - previous name was Helminthosporium turcicum.4 - 4 on a scale 0 = No symptoms observed, 9 = Severe disease development18MAIZE.NLB.PIONEER.JOHNSTON.2014PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
DISEASEStewarts WiltPlant response to the Stewart's wilt organism (Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii (Smith) Mergaert, Verdonck & Kersters) formerly called (Erwinia stewartii (Smith) Dye ). The trait is coded 1-9 with 1 representing the most resistant response and 9 the most susceptible response.3 - (3) Limited spread predominately toward tip end of leaf only.19MAIZE.STEWARTS.NCRPIS.2002PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
DISEASEStewarts WiltPlant response to the Stewart's wilt organism (Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii (Smith) Mergaert, Verdonck & Kersters) formerly called (Erwinia stewartii (Smith) Dye ). The trait is coded 1-9 with 1 representing the most resistant response and 9 the most susceptible response.3 - (3) Limited spread predominately toward tip end of leaf only.35MAIZE.STEWARTS.NCRPIS.2004PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
DISEASEStewarts WiltPlant response to the Stewart's wilt organism (Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii (Smith) Mergaert, Verdonck & Kersters) formerly called (Erwinia stewartii (Smith) Dye ). The trait is coded 1-9 with 1 representing the most resistant response and 9 the most susceptible response.4 - (4) Abundant spread bi-directionally in inoculated leaves only.29MAIZE.STEWARTS.NCRPIS.2003PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
DISEASEEyespotLEAF RESPONSE TO EYESPOT ORGANISM (Aureobasidiumzeae (Narita & Hiratsuka) J.M. Dingley = Kabatiella zeae Narita & Hiratsuka)3 - (3) Numerous lesions on leaves below the ear, but no evidence of lesion coalescence.2MAIZE.EYESPOT.ISU.2000PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
DISEASENorthern Leaf Blight Race OLeaf response to northern leaf blight race O organism (Exserhilum turcicum [Pass.] Leonard & Suggs - previous name was Helminthosporium turcicum.5 - (5) MANY LESIONS; ABUNDANT SPORULATION.2MAIZE.NCLB.ISU.2000PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
INSECTEuropean Corn Borer Gen1RESISTANCE TO THE FIRST GENERATION OF EUROPEAN CORN BORER.3 - (3) Partial Resistance. Several leaves with shot-hole lesions.6MAIZE.ECB1.AMES.97PI 594046 96ncao01 SDNot Available
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPEC - DENT (75%)181MAIZE.INC.AMES.1996PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPED - SEMIDENT (15%)181MAIZE.INC.AMES.1996PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel TypeKERNEL TYPEE - SEMIFLINT (10%)181MAIZE.INC.AMES.1996PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORB - YELLOW (10%)181MAIZE.INC.AMES.1996PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel ColorKERNEL COLORM - YELLOW CAP (90%)181MAIZE.INC.AMES.1996PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel Row ArrangementARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.1 - REGULAR (35%)181MAIZE.INC.AMES.1996PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel Row ArrangementARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.2 - IRREGULAR (60%)181MAIZE.INC.AMES.1996PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel Row ArrangementARRANGEMENT OF KERNEL ROWS FROM THE BASE TO THE TIP OF THE EAR.4 - SPIRAL (5%)181MAIZE.INC.AMES.1996PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYKernel row NumberNUMBER OF KERNEL ROWS COUNTED ON THE CENTRAL PART OF THE UPPERMOST EAR ON THE PLANT.0181MAIZE.INC.AMES.1996PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar LengthLENGTH OF THE EAR IN CENTIMETERS.15181MAIZE.INC.AMES.1996PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYCob ColorCOLOR OF THE COB2 - RED (100%)181MAIZE.INC.AMES.1996PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYCob ColorCOLOR OF THE COB2 - RED (100%)2MAIZE.OBS.INBRED.DIVERSITY.2011.IAPI 594046 96ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYUpper Kernel ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.2 - INDENTED (90%)181MAIZE.INC.AMES.1996PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYUpper Kernel ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPER SURFACE OF THE KERNEL.4 - ROUNDED (10%)181MAIZE.INC.AMES.1996PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEndosperm ColorCOLOR OF THE HARD ENDOSPERM LAYER4 - YELLOW (100%)181MAIZE.INC.AMES.1996PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR1 - CYLINDRICAL (30%)181MAIZE.INC.AMES.1996PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYEar ShapeSHAPE OF THE UPPERMOST EAR2 - CYLINDRICAL - CONICAL (70%)181MAIZE.INC.AMES.1996PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYAleurone ColorThe color and pattern of the kernel aleurone layer. The first entry represents the color and the second number represents the pattern of that color.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (100%)181MAIZE.INC.AMES.1996PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPericarp ColorTHE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.11 - COLORLESS / UNIFORM (10%)181MAIZE.INC.AMES.1996PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPericarp ColorTHE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.33 - RED / HALO (5%)181MAIZE.INC.AMES.1996PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPericarp ColorTHE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.63 - ORANGE / HALO (10%)181MAIZE.INC.AMES.1996PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYPericarp ColorTHE COLOR AND THE PATTERN OF THE PERICARP. THE FIRST NUMBER IS THE COLOR, THE SECOND NUMBER IS THE PATTERN.73 - PINK / HALO (75%)181MAIZE.INC.AMES.1996PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYGlume DevelopmentGlume development1 - None (100%)181MAIZE.INC.AMES.1996PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
MORPHOLOGYColored Silk ScarColored Silk ScarN - Colored silk scar is not present (100%)181MAIZE.INC.AMES.1996PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGYGDU SILKING C LAT40-49Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% silking in degrees Celsius at latitude 40-49.7562MAIZE.EYESPOT.ISU.2000PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGYDays to Silk 40-49 latitudeNumber of days from planting to when silks of 50% of observed plants have emerged where the observations are at latitude 40 to 49 degrees.752MAIZE.EYESPOT.ISU.2000PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGYGDU SILKING F LAT40-49Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% silking in degrees farenheit. Data is taken at 40 to 49 degrees N or S latitude. This (86,50) system uses the equation ((Tmax+Tmin)/2)-50. Tmax to 86 maximum and Tmin to 50 minimum.131811MAIZE.OBS.INBRED.DIVERSITY.2010.IAPI 594046 96ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGYGDU SILKING F LAT40-49Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% silking in degrees farenheit. Data is taken at 40 to 49 degrees N or S latitude. This (86,50) system uses the equation ((Tmax+Tmin)/2)-50. Tmax to 86 maximum and Tmin to 50 minimum.13522MAIZE.EYESPOT.ISU.2000PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
PHENOLOGYGDU SILKING F LAT40-49Growing degree units (GDU or GDD) from planting to 50% silking in degrees farenheit. Data is taken at 40 to 49 degrees N or S latitude. This (86,50) system uses the equation ((Tmax+Tmin)/2)-50. Tmax to 86 maximum and Tmin to 50 minimum.138410MAIZE.OBS.INBRED.DIVERSITY.2010.NYPI 594046 96ncai01 SD
PRODUCTION1000 Kernel WeightThe weight of 1000 kernels measured in grams, preferably with the weight adjusted to 10% moisture content.293 MAIZE.INC.AMES.1996PI 594046 96ncai01 SD
PRODUCTIONHeterotic GroupThe heterotic group an accession belongs to for breeding purposes. When forming hybrids that demonstrate heterosis (high performance), accessions from different heterotic groups should be crossed.NS - (NS) Belongs to the non-stiff stalk combining group. Accessions belonging to this group produce higher performing hybrids when combined with stiff stalk accessions. Mo17 would be an example of a non-stiff stalk inbred line. MAIZE.CURATOR.AND.MAIZE.EXPERT.REVIEW Not Available