Details for: PI 133261, Citrus ×aurantium L. var. sinensis L., 'Bahianinha'


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Citrus ×aurantium L. var. sinensis L.
Cultivar:
'Bahianinha'
Origin:
Donated – Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Received by NPGS:
15 Jun 1939
PI Assigned:
1939
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Budwood
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Availability
This accession is not available. Contact site for status.
 
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Citrus ×aurantium L. var. sinensis L.
Cultivar:
'Bahianinha'
Origin:
Donated – Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Received by NPGS:
15 Jun 1939
PI Assigned:
1939
Improvement Status:
Cultivar
Form Received:
Budwood
Life Form:
Tree
Life Habit:
Tree
Source History
Donated
15 June 1939.
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Comment: Through USDA Plant Introduction Office. Probably sent to Florida shortly after receipt. See "Pedigree".
Donor(s):
10 March 1999.
Florida, United States
Comment: Budwood collected from USDA Whitmore Foundation Farm 9W-04-06 by Robert Krueger and John Bash.
Donor(s):
01 February 2001.
California, United States
Comment: Quarantine transfer from CCPP to NCGRCD as budded trees (CCPP propagations 2679-29, 2679-30).
Donor(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
'Bahianinha Piracicaba'
Type: Cultivar name
According to the Citrus Industry, Vol I, P 480 (1967) this is the preferred cultivar name to distinguish from 2 smaller-fruited Brazilian selections, Ivers and Thomazzelli.

'Bahianinha'
Type: Cultivar name

AF-62-404
Type: Donor identifier
USDA-ARS US Horticultural Research Laboratory

FF-9-03-40
Type: Donor identifier
USDA-ARS US Horticultural Research Laboratory

FF-9E-09-06
Type: Donor identifier
USDA-ARS US Horticultural Research Laboratory

HF-7-17-1
Type: Donor identifier
USDA-ARS US Horticultural Research Laboratory

C-2001-45
Type: Site identifier
Obsolete NCGRCD accession number.
Krueger, Robert USDA, ARS

IPPN 332
Type: Quarantine identifier
Gumpf, David J. University of California

Narrative
According to the Citrus Industry, Vol 1, P 480 (1967) and Saunt (Citrus Varieties of the World, 2000), 'Bahianinha' differs from 'Parent Washington' in having smaller, more oval-shaped fruit with a smaller, closed navel and a thinner rind. It is stated to be productive but smaller and less vigorous than 'Parent Washington'. It is 1 - 2 weeks earlier than 'Parent Washington' and has good fruit quality when grown on an appropriate rootstock. It is stated to be less prone to alternate bearing than 'Parent Washington'. These differences are stated to be less pronouced in California as compared to Brazil. 'Bahianinha Piracicaba' became popular in Brazil due to its desirable size for the export market. It is better adapted to hot, tropical climates than is 'Parent Washington' and has more recently been planted extensively in the Corrientes Province of neighboring Argentina due to this characteristic. Another recent introduction of 'Bahianinha' is RCRC 4167. Note: Observations for this accession are from the Whitmore Foundation Farm in Leesburg, Florida, made by Kim D Bowman in 1992. (RRK, 09/2006)
Citrus ×aurantium L. var. sinensis L.
Genus:
Citrus
Family:
Rutaceae
Subfamily:
Aurantioideae
Tribe:
Aurantieae
Subtribe:
Citrinae
Nomen number:

10689
Place of publication:

Sp. pl. 2:783. 1753
Verified:
03/06/2020 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Other conspecific taxa
Citrus ×aurantium L. (134 active accession[s])
Citrus ×aurantium L. var. aurantium (5 active accession[s])
Citrus ×aurantium L. var. chrysocarpa (Hassk.) ined. (88 active accession[s])
Citrus ×aurantium L. var. racemosa (Risso) ined. (75 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Citrus ×sinensis (L.) Osbeck

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Citrus ×macracantha Hassk.
Citrus genshokan (Hayata) hort. ex Tanaka
Citrus iyo hort. ex Tanaka
Citrus nobilis Lour. var. genshokan Hayata
Citrus tengu hort. ex Tanaka

Common names
LanguageNameAlternate namenoteseqCitation
Englishblood orange  1Facciola, S. 1990. Cornucopia, a source book of edible plants Kampong Publications. Note: as Citrus ×sinensis
Englishnavel orange  1Facciola, S. 1990. Cornucopia, a source book of edible plants Kampong Publications. Note: as Citrus ×sinensis
Englishorange  1McGuffin, M., J. T. Kartesz, A. Y. Leung, & A. O. Tucker. 2000. Herbs of commerce, ed. 2 American Herbal Products Association, Silver Spring, Maryland. Note: as Citrus ×sinensis
Englishsweet orange  1Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. Note: as Citrus ×sinensis
EnglishValencia orange  1Facciola, S. 1990. Cornucopia, a source book of edible plants Kampong Publications. Note: as Citrus ×sinensis
DutchSinaasappel  2Staten, S. 2006. pers. comm. Note: re. common names as Citrus ×sinensis
Frenchnavel  2Courboulex, M. & H. de Lorrain. 1997. Les agrumes: oranges, citron, pamplemousses, kumquats. Note: re. French common names
Frenchorange douce  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: as Citrus ×sinensis
Frenchoranger  2Courboulex, M. & H. de Lorrain. 1997. Les agrumes: oranges, citron, pamplemousses, kumquats. Note: re. French common names
Frenchoranger doux  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: as Citrus ×sinensis
Frenchsanguine  2Courboulex, M. & H. de Lorrain. 1997. Les agrumes: oranges, citron, pamplemousses, kumquats. Note: re. French common names
GermanApfelsine  2Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage Note: as Citrus ×sinensis
GermanApfelsinenbaum  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: as Citrus ×sinensis
GermanOrange  2Reichel, S. 1998. pers. comm. Note: re. German common names as Citrus ×sinensis
GermanOrangenbaum  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: as Citrus ×sinensis
Italianarancio dolce  2Craker, L. E. & J. E. Simon, eds. 1986-1987. Herbs, spices, and medicinal plants, 2 vols. Note: as Citrus ×sinensis
Japanese Rōmajiiyo-kan as Citrus iyo2Nito, N. et al. 2007. Germplasm conservation of indigenous Citrus. Acta Hort. 760:105-108. Note: as Citrus iyo
Portugueselaranja-doce  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: as Citrus ×sinensis
Portugueselaranjeira  2Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants Note: as Citrus ×sinensis
Portugueselaranjeira-doce  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: as Citrus ×sinensis
Portuguese (Brazil)laranja-amarga  2Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names as Citrus ×sinensis
Portuguese (Brazil)laranja-azeda  2Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names as Citrus ×sinensis
Portuguese (Brazil)laranja-bigarade  2Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names as Citrus ×sinensis
Portuguese (Brazil)laranja-da-terra  2Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names as Citrus ×sinensis
Portuguese (Brazil)laranja-de-sevilha  2Groth, D. 2005. pers. comm. Note: re. Brazilian common names as Citrus ×sinensis
Spanishnaranja  2Citrus Crop Germplasm Committee. 1995. pers. comm. Note: re. common names as Citrus ×sinensis
Spanishnaranjo duce  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: as Citrus ×sinensis
Transcribed Chinesetian cheng  2Hanelt, P., ed. 2001. Mansfeld's encyclopedia of agricultural and horticultural crops. Volumes 1-6 Note: as Citrus ×sinensis
Transcribed Koreandanggyulnamu  2Mun-Chan, B. et al. 1986. A checklist of the Korean cultivated plants. Kulturpflanze 34:91. Note: as Citrus ×sinensis
Annotations
  • Nomenclature Name Change: 06 Mar 2020, from Citrus ×sinensis (L.) Osbeck to Citrus ×aurantium L. var. sinensis L.
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Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Description:
"The presumption is that this variety originated as a bud mutation from the Washington or Bahia navel orange. Webber [in the 1st edition of The Citrus Industry, 1943] has presented evidence, however, that it may not have originated in Brazil, as commonly supposed, since it appeared in a planting of navel orange trees made at Piracicaba, Sao Paulo State, about 1907 - 1908 with budded trees imported from the United States, presumably Florida. That this variety is unstable and has subsequently given rise to other clones is clear from the literature and the existence of the two smaller-fruited selections [Ivers and Thomazzelli]." (The Citrus Industry, Vol I, P 480, 1967). Regarding the present accession: Although the WFF accesssion book lists PI 133261 (which was received as budwood in 1939), the current selection apparently originated as an ops from seeds obtained from trees derived from the original budwood importation as planted at the Hiawassie Farm and was thereafter propagated clonally at the Ahwanee Farm (although there is some suggestion that the current selection was from an ops from seed obtained in Sao Paulo and clonally propagated thereafter at the Ahwanee Farm).

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueSample SizeStudyInventoryAvailability
MORPHOLOGYLength of fruitMean of 10 fruit (cm)310CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.ORLANDO.93 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYWidth of fruitMean of 10 fruit (cm)2.910CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.ORLANDO.93 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYShape of fruitShape of fruit2 - ellipsoid10CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.ORLANDO.93 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYShape of fruit apexBlossom end2 - angular10CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.ORLANDO.93 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYShape of fruit baseStem end4 - truncate10CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.ORLANDO.93 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYColor of fruitAt maturity6 - orange10CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.ORLANDO.93 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYEpicarp surface textureEpicarp surface texture3 - papillate10CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.ORLANDO.93 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYAdherence of epicarpAdherence to mesocarp3 - strong10CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.ORLANDO.93 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYThickness of mesocarpMeasured in mm610CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.ORLANDO.93 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYNature of oil glandsNature of oil glands2 - conspicuous10CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.ORLANDO.93 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYNumber of segments per fruitNumber of segments per fruit1110CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.ORLANDO.93 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYNature of segment membranesNature of segment membranes2 - fine10CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.ORLANDO.93 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYFruit axis at full ripenessFruit axis at full ripeness2 - semi-hollow10CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.ORLANDO.93 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYColor of pulpColor of pulp5 - orange10CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.ORLANDO.93 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYTexture of pulpTexture of pulp1 - fine10CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.ORLANDO.93 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYAroma of juiceAroma of juice1 - weak10CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.ORLANDO.93 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYNumber of seedsWith pollinizer3 - 3 to 1010CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.ORLANDO.93 Not Available
MORPHOLOGYColor of juiceColor of juice4 - orange10CITRUS.FRUITJUICEDATA.ORLANDO.93 Not Available